Latest News
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Southwest CEO expects Boeing MAX 7 certification around August 2026
Southwest Airlines CEO Bob Jordan said on Thursday that the Boeing 737 MAX 7 is expected to be certified around August 2026. The U.S. airline will then'start flying' the small single-aisle aircraft during the first quarter in 2027. Jordan, speaking at an event hosted by the Wings Club of New York City, said that "Boeing had said about mid-summer." "I'd guess that it will be?certified in August 2026." Jordan told analysts he expects the certification of Boeing’s smallest MAX Jet sometime in the first half 2026. The aircraft could enter service by the end of the next quarter. Southwest does not have a MAX 7 in its fleet plan for 2026. Southwest is the MAX 7's launch customer. Boeing has been unable to certify its MAX 7 or MAX 10 models because of a problem with engine de-icing. Boeing has also faced delays when trying to certify the widebody 777X. Boeing's CEO Kelly Ortberg told analysts in the past that he expects certification of the MAX 7 and larger MAX 10 jets to occur by 2026. He did not give a specific date. Boeing referred on Thursday to Ortberg's remarks. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) of the United States has announced that it will propose changes in order to speed up certification for new commercial aircraft.
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US lawmakers call for tougher safety regulations on military helicopters
Cruz-Cantwell Bill proposes stricter safety requirements The Defense Bill allows the Transportation Secretary to grant waivers Families of crash victims demand visibility standards that are enforceable By David Shepardson WASHINGTON, Dec 11 - U.S. lawmakers urged on Thursday to strengthen military heli safety rules in an annual defense bill following the fatal crash of an Army Black Hawk with an American Airlines passenger?jet, which killed 67 people. Ted Cruz, Republican chair of the U.S. Senate Commerce Committee, and Maria Cantwell (top Democrat) filed a joint amendment on Thursday to remove the military helicopter clause from the defense bill, and replace it with tougher requirements that were approved by the committee back in October. The Cruz-Cantwell bill would require aircraft operators by the end of 2031 to equip their fleets with an ?automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast system, also known as ADS-B. Advanced tracking technology allows aircrafts to broadcast their exact position, altitude and velocity. The Cruz-Cantwell Bill also proposes significant safety reforms. These include a heightened oversight of jet traffic, helicopter traffic, and flight routes close to commercial airports. The senators, in a statement released jointly, criticized the proposal included in the defense legislation. After the?collision on January 29, aviation safety in Washington has been questioned. The Army Black Hawk helicopter that was involved in the accident was flying over maximum altitude and at the time, it wasn't broadcasting ADS-B. The Federal Aviation Administration banned the Army's helicopter flights near the Pentagon after a close call occurred in May. The bill requires U.S. helicopters flying training missions to broadcast warnings to commercial aircraft nearby, but it does not specify what type of alerts should be sent. The Defense Department may be able to waive this requirement after completing a risk analysis and addressing the risks to commercial aircraft. Cantwell stated that the defense bill will roll back FAA regulations imposed after the crash. Cantwell stated that the bill "leaves the public less secure". Top Republicans and Democrats in the Senate Armed Services Committees and the House Armed Services Committees have defended this less restrictive provision. They said that any waiver would still require the approval of the Transportation Secretary. The lawmakers of the Armed Services Committees said that these important requirements were critical first steps that will help to make our skies safer. Republican Troy Nehls chairs a House Aviation Subcommittee. He said that the Defense Bill "fails seriously to consider?the safety of DC’s congested airport." Jennifer Homendy, chair of the National Transportation Safety Board, called the helicopter proposal in the defense bill "an unacceptable danger to the flying public." The language of the defense bill is not acceptable to the families of those who died in the collision on January 29. In a press release, they demanded "real, enforceable standards of visibility for all military aircraft that operate near civilian traffic." David Shepardson, Washington reporter; David Gregorio, editor
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US prepares to seize additional tankers near Venezuelan coast after first vessel taken, say sources
Six sources with knowledge of the situation said that the U.S. was preparing to intercept additional ships transporting Venezuelan crude oil after the seizure this week of a tanker. This is part and parcel of increasing pressure on Venezuelan president Nicolas Maduro. It was the first time that a Venezuelan oil tanker or cargo had been intercepted by U.S. authorities since 2019. The seizure came at a time when the U.S. is executing a massive military buildup on the southern Caribbean and as 'U.S. Donald Trump is pushing for Maduro to be ousted. Sources said that the latest U.S. actions have put shipowners and operators involved in shipping Venezuelan crude oil on alert. Many are now reconsidering whether they will continue to do so in the near future. Sources familiar with the situation, who declined to name themselves due to the sensitive nature of the issue, expect the U.S. to continue to intervene directly in the weeks to come against ships transporting Venezuelan oil, which may have also transported oil from countries that are under U.S. sanction, like Iran. U.S. ASSEMBLES TANKER TARGET LIST: SOURCE PDVSA, Venezuela's oil state company, did not respond to a comment request. Venezuela's government said this week that the U.S. seizure was a "theft." When asked if the Trump administration intended to seize more ships, White House spokesperson Karoline leavitt said she wouldn't speak about future action but that the U.S. will continue implementing the president’s sanctions policies. She said: "We won't stand by while sanctioned ships sail the oceans with black-market oil, whose proceeds will fuel the narcoterrorism and illegitimate governments around the globe." According to a person familiar with the situation, the U.S. is preparing a list of additional sanctioned oil tankers that could be seized. According to two people, the U.S. Justice Department (DoJ) and Homeland Security (HS) had planned the seizures for months. The Maduro government would be financially strained if Venezuelan oil exports were to cease or reduce. They are the primary source of revenue for Venezuela. Treasury Department announced on Thursday that it had imposed sanctions against six supertankers, which, according to PDVSA internal documents and data from ship monitoring, "recently loaded crude oil in Venezuela", and four Venezuelans including three relatives of Cilia Flores, the first lady of Venezuela. It is not known if the newly sanctioned vessels are among those that will be targeted for interception. The seizure on Wednesday comes after the U.S. In recent months, the U.S. has conducted more than 20 airstrikes against what it claims are drug vessels in both the Caribbean and Pacific. More than 80 people have been killed. Experts claim that the strikes could be extrajudicial illegal attacks. The U.S., however, claims it is protecting Americans against drug cartels which it has labeled as terrorist organizations. According to a U.S. Venezuelan policy source, further ship seizures may be used to tighten the financial screws against Maduro. Maduro claims that the U.S. buildup in military forces is aimed at toppling him and gaining control over the OPEC nation’s oil resources. The U.S. is now focusing on what they call the "shadow fleet" of tankers, which transports oil sanctioned to China as the biggest buyer of crude from Venezuela or Iran. The sources said that a single vessel would often make separate trips for Iran, Venezuela, and Russia. Sources said that the seizure by authorities of the Skipper tanker caused at least one shipper to suspend temporarily the voyages for three newly loaded shipments of Venezuela's flagship export grade Merey totaling nearly 6 million barrels. A Venezuelan oil trader said, "The cargoes had just been loaded and they were about to sail to Asia." The voyages have been cancelled, and now tankers are waiting near the Venezuelan coast because it is safer. Surveillance of Targets One source said that U.S. forces are monitoring the tankers and vessels at sea, as well as those in Venezuelan ports being repaired or loaded. They will wait until they sail into international waters to take action. Another source said that in the weeks leading up to the?seizure' of Skipper - which had been previously sanctioned due to its oil trade with Iran - U.S. forces increased surveillance of waters near Venezuela and the neighboring Guyana. Leavitt, at the White House said that the vessel seized was expected to sail into a U.S. Port where the government plans to seize the oil cargo through a legal process. One source said that the timing of future seizures will partly depend on how fast ports can receive seized vessels to?unload oil cargoes. The shadow fleet of vessels that transports sanctioned oil is largely comprised of old ships, whose ownership is obscure and who sail without insurance. Many ports would be reluctant to accept the vessels. One source said that a U.S. Warship monitored and briefly detained a vessel called the Seahorse in November, because it was under UK and European Union sanctions for its oil trade links with Russia. The vessel then sailed into Venezuela. Legal experts said that while the Venezuelan government called the U.S. seizure "an act international piracy," it didn't fall under this definition in international law. Laurence Atkin-Teillet is a British specialist in piracy, law of the ocean and maritime terrorism. The term "piracy" in this context seems to be a rhetorical or figurative usage, and not a legal one.
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US sanctions Maduro family and Venezuelan oil tankers
Washington is increasing pressure on Caracas by imposing new sanctions on 'Venezuela. They include curbs on six crude oil tanks and shipping companies that are linked to three nephews of Nicolas Maduro, the wife of the president. The move came at a time when the U.S. is executing a massive military buildup in southern Caribbean, and while U.S. president Donald Trump is campaigning for Maduro to be ousted. Trump announced on Wednesday that the U.S. seized an oil tanker sanctioned by the U.N. off the coast of Venezuela. In a press release, the U.S. Treasury Department said that it had imposed sanctions against six shipping companies involved in?moving Venezuelan crude oil and six crude oil tanks linked to these companies. The U.S. Treasury Department, in a statement, said it imposed sanctions on six shipping companies?moving Venezuelan oil, as well as six crude oil tankers linked to them. According to internal documents of the state oil company PDVSA, the vessels targeted are supertankers which recently loaded crude in Venezuela. Sanctions were also imposed on Franqui Flores (nephew of Venezuelan First Lady Cilia Flores) and Efrain Campo Flores. After their arrests in Haiti, in 2015 as part of a U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration operation, the two were nicknamed "narco-nephews". In 2016, they were sentenced to 18-years in prison for attempting to execute a multimillion dollar cocaine deal. They were then released as part of a prison exchange with Venezuela in 2022. The Venezuelan Communications Ministry, which is responsible for handling press inquiries on behalf of the government, has not responded to a comment request immediately. Wednesday's seizure of Venezuelan oil was the first since U.S. sanctions have been in place since 2019. It is the first action taken by the Trump administration against a Venezuelan-related tanker since he ordered the massive military buildup of the region. Trump has raised the possibility that military intervention could be launched in Venezuela repeatedly, accusing it of sending drugs to the United States. There have been more than 20 U.S. strikes on suspected drug vessels. This has raised concern among legal experts and lawmakers. Reporting by Daphne Psaledakis and Marianna Pararaga; editing by Caitlin Nickel and Rod Nickel.
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Pacific Northwest evacuated after heavy rains cause widespread flooding
Flooding was caused by heavy rains that soaked the Pacific Northwest on Thursday. This affected a large part of the Pacific Northwest, from Oregon to Washington State and British Columbia. This forced dozens of road closures and widespread evacuations. Meteorologists refer to the atmospheric river as a massive airborne current that funnels dense moisture inland from Pacific Ocean. The storm's brunt fell on the western half of Washington State. Flood watch warnings were issued by the U.S. National Weather Service from the Cascade Mountains up to Puget Sound and for the north-central outskirts of Oregon. The Weather Service reported that the storm dumped up to 10 inches of rain (12.7-25.4 cm) over large swathes of the Pacific Northwest. 72-hour totals reached more than one foot by Thursday on the western flanks the Cascades. The 'worst flooding' was mainly reported along the Snohomish River and Skagit River. Authorities reported that dozens of roads had been closed in Snohomish County northeast of Seattle due to flooding overnight. Emergency teams performed a number swiftwater rescues there on Thursday. Residents of Skagit County who live in low-lying parts of a floodplain that is 100 years old were urged to "evacuate immediately to high ground" because there was major flooding. Washington Governor Bob Ferguson stated on social media that he expected up to 100,000 residents to face evacuation orders. He also predicted rivers would reach historic flood levels. Ferguson declared a state of emergency on Wednesday, urging federal aid to be expedited as the Weather Service predicted the possibility for catastrophic flooding. Vancouver Highways Shut Down Local authorities in British Columbia said that the majority of major highways leading into Vancouver, a Pacific port city, were closed Thursday due to flooding, falling stones and?the danger of avalanches. The British Columbia Transport Ministry, which is the province in which Vancouver, Canada's largest port is located, said that the situation was "evolving and very dynamic". In a press release, it warned that "other provincial roads could be closed without much notice." Five of six highways leading into?Vancouver are closed. However, the main route from Seattle remains open. Vancouver is mainly accessible via a limited railway and highway network that crosses over the Rocky Mountains. This makes it vulnerable to severe weather. A atmospheric river in late 2021 dumped two days' worth of rain on southern British Columbia. This caused floods and mudslides, which killed four people and cut off rail access into Vancouver. The damage was more than C$500,000,000 ($363,35,000,000). Vancouver is a major exporter of resources, such as potash, coal and forestry products. It also exports pork, beef, and hogs. The atmospheric riverstorm was expected to subside on Thursday. However, the Weather Service warned of lingering rainfall that continued to pose an increased flood risk across the region.
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Lula, Maduro spoke about situation in Caribbean, South America, Brazil's government says
The Brazilian government announced on Thursday that Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, Brazil's president, spoke with Venezuelan counterpart Nicolas Maduro last month about the situation in South America and the Caribbean. The government reported that the two leaders had a "quick call" on the 21st of November. It added that there was no other development after the call. This was the first time they had called since last year, before Venezuela's presidential election. The?Brazilian Government and international observers challenged Maduro's self proclaimed reelection at the time. The Brazilian newspaper O Globo was the first to report this call on Thursday, citing its sources. The report said that Lula was concerned about the increasing U.S. presence in the Caribbean, as President Donald Trump stepped up pressure on Maduro’s socialist government. In prior talks with Trump, the leftist Brazilian leader?offered to serve as a mediator for negotiations between the U.S. (Reporting and writing by Lisandra paraguassu, editing by Paul Simao).
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US prepares to seize additional tankers near Venezuelan coast after first vessel taken, say sources
Six sources familiar with this matter told AFP on Thursday that the U.S. was preparing to intercept additional ships transporting Venezuelan crude oil after the seizure a tanker earlier this week. This is part of an effort to increase pressure?on Venezuelan president Nicolas Maduro. This was the first time that an oil tanker or cargo from Venezuela had been intercepted by U.S. authorities since 2019. The U.S. is executing a massive military buildup in southern Caribbean, and U.S. president Donald Trump is campaigning for Maduro to be ousted. Sources said that the seizure had put shipowners and operators involved in the transport of Venezuelan crude oil on alert. Many were reconsidering their plans to leave Venezuelan waters as planned in the next few days. Sources familiar with the situation who declined to name themselves due to the sensitive nature of the issue, said that the U.S. is likely to continue to intervene directly in the weeks to come against ships transporting Venezuelan oil, which may have also transported oil from countries subject to U.S. sanction, like Iran. U.S. ASSEMBLES TANKER TARGET LIST: SOURCE PDVSA, Venezuela's oil state company, did not respond to a comment request. Venezuela's government said this week that the U.S. seizure was a "theft." When asked if the Trump administration intended to seize more ships, White House spokesperson Karoline Leavitt said she wouldn't speak about future action but that the U.S. will continue to implement?the President's sanctions policy. She said: "We won't stand by while sanctioned ships sail the oceans with black-market oil, whose proceeds will fuel the narcoterrorism and illegitimate governments around the world." According to a person familiar with the situation, the U.S. is preparing a list of "several" more sanctioned oil tankers that could be seized. According to two people, the U.S. Justice Department (USJD) and Homeland Security planned the seizures months in advance. The Maduro government would be financially strained if Venezuelan oil exports were to cease or reduce. They are the main source of revenue for Venezuelan governments. The new U.S. strategy focuses on what's called the "shadow fleet" of tankers, which transports oil sanctioned to China, as the biggest buyer of crude from Venezuela or Iran. The sources said that a single vessel would often make separate trips for Iran, Venezuela, and Russia. Sources said that the seizure by the navy of the Skipper tanker caused at least one shipper temporarily to suspend three newly loaded shipments of Merey export grade from Venezuela, totaling nearly 6 million barrels. A trading executive involved in the shipping and dealing of Venezuelan oil said, "The cargoes had just been loaded and were about start sailing to Asia." The voyages have been cancelled, and the tankers are now waiting near the Venezuelan coast because it is safer. Surveillance of Targets One source said that U.S. forces are monitoring the tankers on sea, as well as some vessels being repaired or loaded in Venezuelan ports. They will wait until they sail into international waters before they take action. Another source said that in the weeks leading up to the arrest of Skipper - which had been previously sanctioned by the U.S. government for its oil trade with Iran - U.S. troops had increased surveillance of the?waters near Venezuela and the neighboring Guyana. One source said that the timing of future seizures will partly depend on how fast ports can receive seized ships to unload oil cargoes. The shadow fleet of vessels that transports sanctioned oil is largely old, the ownership is opaque, and they do not have top-tier insurance. Many ports would be reluctant to accept the vessels because of this. One of the sources claimed that a U.S. Warship monitored and briefly detained a vessel called Seahorse in November, before it sailed into Venezuela. Legal experts said that while the Venezuelan government called the U.S. seizure "an act international piracy", it didn't fall under this definition in international law. Laurence Atkin-Teillet is a British specialist in piracy, law of the ocean and maritime terrorism. The term "piracy" in this context seems to be a rhetorical or figurative usage, and not a legal one.
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Exports of CPC and BTC pipelines in November fell 12% m/m.
Industry sources reported on Thursday that premiums for Azeri BTC crude oil compared to Brent dated fell by 12% between November and October. According to the schedule, Azeri BTC crude exports to Turkey from Ceyhan have been set to 16.2 million barrels, down from 17.0 in December. The traders stated that the lower supply of grade "supported" the differentials. CPC, which is responsible for around 80% of Kazakhstan’s oil exports, suffered a drone attack on November 29th, causing severe damage to one of its three main exporting units. Sources said that exports fell last month from 1.52 million barrels a day to 5.088 metric tons or 1.34 mn barrels a day. PLATTS WINDOW SOCAR sold 650,000 barrels Azeri BTC from Ceyhan between Dec. 29 and Jan. 2, at Brent plus $3 per barrel to Vitol. Traders said that no bids or offers for Urals and CPC Blend were made on Thursday. OPEC data released on Thursday showed that Russian oil production increased in November by 10,000 barrels per day to 9,367 million. This is a modest increase from October. The OPEC+ group, which includes the major oil producing nations, agreed to a moderate rise in output quotas. Reporting by
Maguire: High fossil fuel consumption highlights US power transformation challenge
The United States continues to rely on fossil fuels for its power generation, despite the rapid expansion of clean energy.
According to Ember, U.S. generators have been prioritizing clean energy sources over fossil fuels for the past decade. Since 2014, they have increased clean electricity production capacity by more than 70%, while reducing fossil-fueled capacity by 5%.
LSEG reports that fossil fuels still dominate the nation's power generation, with just over 58% of the total generated in the first eight month of 2024.
This is down from 60.4% in the same month of 2021. It reflects efforts to increase generation using clean energy, as part net zero emission targets.
In absolute terms, fossil fuels have reached new heights in this year's output, as a result of the steadily increasing total energy demand, which is putting strain on all power systems in the country.
In order to keep up with the rapid growth in demand, which is fueled by data centers and artificial-intelligence applications, power companies have had to increase their production from fossil fuels along with clean energy sources. This was despite long-term pledges to reduce reliance on fossil-fuels.
The fossil fuel generation of power generators will be reduced to a significant extent only when clean generation capacity surpasses fossil generation capacity and is complemented with a much larger battery storage system than the one currently in place.
Staying Power
According to LSEG, the total U.S. electricity generation from fossil fuels in the first eight month of 2024 reached 68.6 megawatt hours (MWh). This was an increase of 2.8% over a year earlier and was the highest level since at least the 2021.
The majority of the energy was generated by natural gas-fired power plants, which produced 49.3 millions MWh. This was a 5% increase from January to August 2023 and the highest total ever.
The coal-fired production was down by 2.3% compared to the previous year at 19,1 million MWh. This is the third consecutive decline in coal consumption during the window from January to August.
The oil-fired output was 179.368 MWh. This is a record low.
The industry's efforts to reduce the use of highly polluting fuels are reflected in the steady reductions in coal- and oil-fired power generation.
Ember data shows that the emissions per unit of electricity produced by gas-fired power plants are among the lowest fossil fuels and 77% less than coal-fired generation.
Around 537,000 metric tonnes of carbon dioxide (CO2) were emitted in 2024 for each terawatt-hour (TWh), of electricity generated by gas-fired power plants.
This compares with around 950,000 tonnes of CO2 from coal-fired power plants and 700,000 from oil-fired power plants.
CLEAN LIMITATIONS
The emissions from clean energy per TWh electricity are around 21,500 tonnes CO2, which is 25 times lower than the emissions from gas-fired plants.
This sharply reduced emissions profile is one of the main reasons why U.S. government and power companies support clean energy adoption within U.S. electricity generation.
In the first eight-month period of 2024, nuclear reactors will account for approximately 18.6% of the total U.S. generation.
Other major sources of clean energy include hydro dams (6.4%), wind farms (10.7%) and solar farms (5%)
Clean power sources are limited in their current capacities.
Nuclear power plants are the most reliable source of clean energy available, but they have fallen out-of-favor due to their high costs, long development times, and strict regulations regarding waste management.
Hydro dams are also subject to a long construction phase. They can only be used in certain areas and they face fierce environmental opposition.
Solar and wind farms are cheaper and quicker to build, but they have some drawbacks.
Construction costs for onshore wind farms have increased since 2020, mainly due to inflation in labor and parts. They also need to overcome local objections to get the green light. Offshore projects face similar obstacles, but at a higher cost.
Solar parks can be the fastest and cheapest way to generate power, but they only work during daylight hours. They require backup supplies when solar output drops.
The U.S. utilities responsible for ensuring that power is available at all times, regardless of time, rely on fossil fuels in order to meet most of their demand and fill any gaps during periods of windless or sunless weather.
Many utilities are building battery networks to store excess clean energy for later use. This will help reduce fossil fuel dependence in the future.
According to the energy data platform Cleanview, current battery capacity installed is just around 21,000 Megawatts. This is less than 2% total installed generation capacity.
Batteries can only meet a small fraction of the country's power requirements.
Power firms may be forced to continue using fossil fuels as a major source of electricity until batteries are able to reliably deploy more of their generation capacity.
(source: Reuters)