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Trump Administration opens more Alaska acres to oil and gas drilling

U.S. Interior Secretary Doug Burgum announced on Thursday steps to open more acreage to oil and gas leasing, and to lift restrictions on the building of an LNG pipeline and mining roads in Alaska. This is in accordance with President Donald Trump’s executive order removing barriers to energy development.

Burgum stated that the agency intends to reopen the 82% of Alaska’s National Petroleum Reserve available for leasing and development, as well as the 1,56 million-acre Coastal Plain of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge.

He said that the administration will also revoke the restrictions on land along Trans-Alaska Pipeline corridor and Dalton Highway, north of the Yukon River. The land would then be conveyed to the State of Alaska. This would pave way for the proposed Ambler Road project and the Alaska Liquefied Natural Gas Pipeline.

Burgum said, "It is time for Americans to embrace Alaska's abundant but largely untapped natural resources as a path to prosperity for our Nation and Alaskans."

The drilling of Alaska's Arctic Refuge has been a source for friction between Alaska legislators and tribal corporations that want to open up more acres for drilling in order to spur economic development, and Democratic presidents who wanted to preserve the local eco-system and wildlife.

The Interior Department of the Biden Administration, which was mandated to hold a lease auction on January 8, no energy companies submitted bids.

The Biden Administration rejected last year the Ambler Road Project. This was a proposed 211 mile road that would have connected to a rare-earths mining district.

Alaska's Republican governor Mike Dunleavy, and the state’s congressional delegation, have called for a change in Biden’s Alaska resource-development policies.

Several Alaskan indigenous nations also welcomed the announcement and called for the right to exploit resources in ANWR & the National Petroleum Reserve.

Charles Lampe, President of Kaktovik Inupiat Corporation, said: "We are pleased with the decision made today by Secretary Burgum and DOI." As the only community in ANWR, which covers 19 million acres, we have fought tirelessly for our right to local economic development and self-determination.

Oil industry officials have indicated that they are hesitant to rush in Alaska due to its high risks and the possibility that a political swing could occur within four years, which would make Alaska unreachable.

Environmental groups have criticized this move, which they say would disrupt one of the few remaining wild places on Earth, putting caribous, polar-bears, and migratory bird populations at risk.

Carole Holley is the Managing Attorney at Earthjustice Alaska Regional Office. She said, "Expanding drilling on public lands across the Arctic region is dangerous, detrimental to wildlife, and bad for climate."

(source: Reuters)