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INTERVIEW - President Vucic says Serbia is seeking EU gas deals to reduce Russian supplies.

In a Wednesday interview, Aleksandar Vucic stated that Serbia was diversifying its energy sources away from Russia. The country is already in discussions to purchase natural gas through a European Union buying mechanism.

Over 80% of the country's natural gas comes from Russia.

The EU is trying to cut down on cash flowing to the Ukraine war chest of President Vladimir Putin.

Last year, Serbia was unable to sign a long-term agreement with Russia's Gazprom. A short-term agreement reached in December will expire on March 31.

Vucic stated that he understood EU policies towards Russian energy. He said, "We have to adapt our energy policy to certain requests and demands."

Vucic, flanked with an EU flag, said in an interview given at the Belgrade presidency that "we will still have large?quantities" of Russian gas.

He said Serbia aimed to secure 500 millions cubic metres of natural gas per year, or about a fifth, through the EU's collective gas-buying program, which Serbia joined last year.

He said that Serbia already purchases gas from Azerbaijan via Bulgaria. Construction of a pipeline from North Macedonia to Serbia, which would allow Serbia to access liquefied gas from Greece, should begin this year.

A pipeline connecting Serbia with neighboring Romania should be completed by 2027.

Vucic stated, "This is an important diversification."

BALANCE RUSSIA AND THE EU

Serbia has a long history of cultural and religious ties with Russia.

Moscow is behind Belgrade's opposition to Kosovo's independence, an ex-province in the south of Serbia that was populated primarily by Albanians. Vucic has tried to strike a balance between his relations with the Kremlin, and Serbia's EU bid.

Since Russia's full-scale invasion in 2022 of Ukraine, it has become more difficult to maintain this line.

Sanctions imposed by the United States on Serbia's NIS oil company, owned by Russians, forced its sale to Hungary's MOL.

Vucic has also stated that he is committed towards joining the EU. He claimed that the economy, living standards, and debt levels had all improved.

He said: "No doubt that since I'm president, Serbia will be on its EU road."

If Serbia wants to become a member of the EU, it has demanded for years that Serbia improve its rule of law and media freedoms as well as root out organized crime and corruption.

Critics claim recent reforms in the judicial system would reduce its independence and complicate Serbia's path to EU.

Vucic stated that the authorities were ready to "scrutinise", with European institutions, the set of judicial law disputed.

Looking for a Legacy

Vucic suffered a major political blow in 2024 when the roof of a Novi Sad railway station collapsed, killing 16 people. The tragedy sparked nationwide protests calling for the end of corruption and early elections.

Vucic acknowledged that corruption is a serious problem in Serbia, and he is "dissatisfied with" efforts to eradicate the problem. "It's about corruption within?our state-run institutions... including politicians."

He dismissed the protests, saying they were a plot of international security agencies, including those in neighbouring Croatia and Albania, to topple the government. But he did not provide any proof.

These accusations have been denied by officials from these countries.

Vucic’s final and second term ends in 2027. He has announced that he will hold snap elections in this year amid street protests.

He did not know what he'd do next but he didn't rule out going back to politics, or running for prime minister.

We'll see. "I wish I was less involved in politics, or even not engaged at all. But taking care of my family legacy may require that I be more involved. (Reporting and editing by Alexandra Hudson, Edward McAllister)

(source: Reuters)