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Merz: Decision on Franco-German jet fighter to be made by the end of the year

Merz announced on Wednesday that he and French President Emmanuel Macron had agreed to make a decision by the end the year on the future of FCAS, the Franco-German fighter aircraft programme.

Merz told Berlin reporters that "this will not be discussed" at the government consultations scheduled for Thursday and Friday (in the south of France).

He added, "I hope that we can find a solution as we need to create a new fighter aircraft in Europe."

Berlin accuses the French industry of blocking the next phase of development of the FCAS program, which is estimated to cost over 100 billion euros (117 billion dollars), by demanding exclusive leadership of the project.

Dassault Aviation France, the company responsible for the crewed fighter core part of the project declined to comment.

Airbus and Indra will also be involved in a scheme that will replace the French Rafale, German and Spanish Eurofighters and German Eurofighters by a sixth generation fighter jet starting 2040.

Berlin and Paris disagree on the composition of the group. A defence industry source said in July that France had told Germany that it wanted a work share of about 80% at FCAS.

Defence sources claim that the differences could jeopardize the second phase, which is aimed to be launched by the end the year, namely the development of airworthy demonstration aircraft.

Dassault CEO Eric Trappier stated that at the end of July FCAS required clearer leadership and organization as partners moved towards the second phase. In practice, key decisions in the current design phase had to be cleared by Airbus. This added complexity and contributed to delays.

The ministers will join the discussions on Friday at Toulon. On Thursday, Macron will receive Merz to dinner at his Bregancon home on the Mediterranean Coast.

In a press briefing held on Monday, a French presidency official said that the discussions would cover the "slight differences" surrounding the fighter plane. He added that both sides were determined to see the project through.

(source: Reuters)