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US Senators criticize FAA failures prior to fatal helicopter collision

U.S. Senators criticized the Federal Aviation Administration on Thursday for a litany of failures that occurred before the collision in January 2025 between an American Airlines regional plane?and Army chopper, which killed 67 people near Reagan Washington National Airport. Senator?Maria Cantwell, the top Democrat on Commerce Committee, stated at a hearing the National Transportation Safety Board's findings about the crash revealed the "failures" of the FAA.

The NTSB concluded that the FAA allowed helicopters to fly close to the airport without any safeguards to separate aircraft from helicopters. It also failed to act on data or recommendations to move helicopters away from the airport. Tammy Duckworth is the top Democrat in the aviation subcommittee. She noted that controllers asked to reduce the arrival rate of Reagan Airport, the busiest airport in the United States.

Duckworth said that FAA management failed to act upon the warnings raised by a controller workforce understaffed and overworked. Duckworth said that the FAA's failure to act in the face of alarms screamed out by DCA controllers that it was a matter of "when, not if," one of DCA's near misses would turn into a fatal tragedy is emblematic of the chronic crisis that has plagued the FAA under multiple administrations.

The crash was the worst aviation accident in U.S. history for more than 20 years.

The FAA expressed its appreciation for the NTSB’s expertise and input, and stated that it would carefully consider all recommendations. After the incident, the agency stated that it "?immediately acted to improve safety" and took "decisive steps?to rectify past failures."

The NTSB has rebuked FAA for serious communication, culture, and safety issues. The FAA responded by saying it would carefully consider the recommendations. It also said that after the collision, the agency immediately took steps to improve safety.

The NTSB found issues with the FAA's handling of traffic at Reagan. It said the agency rejected the advice to include hot spots on a chart for helicopter routes. Homendy also said that the FAA did not review 'helicopter routes as required annually and had routes which were not designed to ensure proper separation.

Homendy stated that Helicopter route 4 near DCA, which was closed following the collision, had been in existence since 1986. She said that not one annual review had been done. (Reporting and editing by David Shepardson)

(source: Reuters)