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Pentagon expresses concern over US Senate Aviation Safety Bill

The Pentagon expressed concern 'about a bill on aviation safety that will be taken up by the U.S. House of Representatives on Monday. This bill is intended to address the'safety concerns raised after a collision in 2025 over Washington airspace, which killed 67 people.

The ROTOR Act, passed unanimously by the U.S. Senate in December, would require aircraft operators to equip their fleets with a safety system known as the automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast system, or ADS-B, by the end of 2031. The ROTOR Act would also require that the military use ADS-B for routine training flights, but not on sensitive missions.

The bill was drafted in response to the disaster that occurred over the nation's capitol on January 20, 2025, when a regional jet of American Airlines and a Black Hawk helicopter from the Army collided. The House has been urged to pass the bill quickly by major aviation unions as well as many families of those who died.

In December, Pentagon officials said they supported the bill, which was sponsored by Senator Ted Cruz, chair of the Senate Commerce Committee, and Maria Cantwell, the panel's leading Democrat. In a letter published Monday, the Pentagon stated that the bill was not a good idea.

Create "significant unresolved financial burdens and operational safety risks that affect national defense activities."

National Transportation Safety Board stated that the use of ADS-B would have alerted the passenger plane pilot 59 seconds before the collision, and the helicopter crew 48 second before.

Black Hawk did not transmit ADS-B when the crash occurred.

The ROTOR act also "boosts" oversight of commercial jets and helicopters, and their flight routes near commercial airports.

The?NTSB concluded last month that systemic failures of the FAA, and in particular the regulator's decisions, led to the collision.

The failure of the government to follow up on its previous recommendations that helicopter traffic be moved away from the airport. Washington is home to three commercial airports, as well as several military facilities. According to the NTSB, since 2021 there have been 15200?incidents where a commercial plane and a helicopter came too close, including 85 near-miss events. (Reporting and editing by Chris Reese, David Gaffen and David Shepardson)

(source: Reuters)