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India's ship certification authority takes a tougher stand on sanctioned oil tankers

The head of India's agency for ship safety certification has said that the agency is taking a more aggressive stance against vessels that are involved in evading trade sanctions by canceling the certification of over 200 tankers and ships.

The Indian Register of 'Shipping' (IRClass) is one of the world's most prestigious'ship 'certifiers. A vessel being removed from this list could make it difficult for them to obtain insurance or access ports.

Arun Sharma, Executive Chairman of the Mumbai-based non-profit organization IRClass, said that since 2023 235 ships have been declassified from its registry. These are mostly oil tankers, but also a few LNG carriers.

He said that the registry had previously been hit by Western sanctions on a number of ships, but now has "a very extensive" policy.

Sharma said that "from almost 2023, we will not take any ships with any sanctions, be they U.S., European, or UK sanctions," referring to Western Sanctions imposed on Russia for its invasion of Ukraine, and Iran due to its nuclear program and other activities.

IRClass’?move shows that India is taking a different stance than China, which last week?ordered companies not to comply with U.S. Sanctions on five Chinese refiners for purchases of Iranian Oil.

India, which is the third largest oil importer in the world, also rejected last month Russia's offer of selling it liquefied gas that was subject to U.S. sanction.

"We released about 13 million tons (gross), but we could not explain why the sanction was in place. Sharma stated that the cover was cancelled because "there was a large amount of tonnage".

But not certifying the ships also adds to a "shadow fleet" that has no insurance and does not comply with environmental safety standards.

These ships have not only helped Iran and Russia to circumvent sanctions but also pose a risk of fuel and oil leaks along busy sea routes.

IRClass, along with 'other leading shipping certifiers' provide services that include safety checks which are 'necessary to secure entry into port as well as services like insurance.

Sharma stated that while IRClass wouldn't accept any ships owned by a?Iranian entity or a Russian entity, there are?limitations as to what IRClass is able to determine if the cargo was carried.

"Today we might take in a vessel that is, according to the registry, not Russian, and not Iranian, but tomorrow it may be carrying oil from Iran somewhere else... We don't control this." (Reporting and editing by Susan Fenton; Reporting by Jonathan Saul)

(source: Reuters)