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US agency investigates FAA shift in airspace and controllers overseeing Newark

The U.S. Government Watchdog announced on Monday that it would investigate the Federal Aviation Administration’s decision in 2024 to move some Newark air-traffic controllers from New York to Philadelphia to deal with staffing shortages as well as congested airspace around New York City.

The Office of Inspector General of the Transportation Department has opened a review following two communications failures for air traffic control operators in Newark's airspace that occurred between April and May. These outages caused alarm and delayed dozens of flight.

New Jersey Airport is one of New York City's main airports and also a hub for United Airlines. The FAA cut flights at Newark in May after a series major disruptions.

The Inspector General's Office said that "these events have raised serious questions about the FAA's handling of the relocation. This includes the impact on redundancy in systems, training and staffing for controllers, and operational resilience."

In late July of last year, the FAA ordered 17 air traffic controllers from New York Terminal radar Approach Control (also known as N90) to Philadelphia. New York TRACON, one of the busiest facilities in the United States, is one of its most important components. The FAA cited "low staffing levels at N90 and a low training success rate as reasons for moving control of Newark airspace to increase staffing and ease congestion.

The FAA announced on Monday that it welcomes feedback and will cooperate fully with audit.

Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy has asked if former President Joe Biden's administration took sufficient precautions to ensure the reliability of telecommunications when they ordered the move.

Earlier this week, the FAA started using a fiber optic communication network between New York City and the Philadelphia TRACON to direct aircraft into and out of Newark.

The FAA has extended the reductions in minimum flight requirements for New York City airports that are congested until October 2026.

About 3,500 air traffic control positions are not filled by the FAA. Safety concerns have been raised by a series of near miss incidents in recent years. The persistent staffing shortfall has caused delays and forced controllers to work six-day weekends and mandatory overtime at many facilities.

This month, Congress approved $12.5 billion to increase hiring and revamp the system. Reporting by David Shepardson, Editing by Chris Reese & Nis Williams

(source: Reuters)