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Sources say that India will formalise incentives to recycle critical minerals this year.

Two sources familiar with the matter have confirmed that India will launch incentives to encourage the recycling of 24 minerals, including lithium and cobalt this year, in order to secure the minerals required for the green energy transition.

India has identified 24 minerals that are strategic and crucial to its efforts in meeting clean energy goals, and moving towards net zero greenhouse gases emissions by 2070.

The government has set aside 15 billion rupies for recycling these minerals as part of a 163 billion rupies investment to develop the vital minerals sector.

Sources declined to identify themselves as details were not available.

According to one source, the money will be spent over a period of four to five years. This should be enough to jumpstart the industry.

One source said that the scheme would help expand India's recycling capacity of lithium-ion battery from its current 75,000 metric tonnes a year.

In order to increase availability, the government abolished in February the customs duties on waste and scrap relating to a dozen essential substances, including lead, cobalt, zinc, and cobalt-powder, as well as batteries made of lithium-ion.

India wants to reduce its dependence on fossil fuels by encouraging the production of electric vehicles.

In 2024, EV sales in India accounted for only 2.5% of 4.3 million vehicles sold. However, they were up by 20% compared to just 5% in the total car market. Analysts predict that sales will double in 2025 to around 200,000, mostly due to new launches.

(source: Reuters)