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CPC Blend oil prices drop as traders become more cautious about supply, say sources

CPC Blend crude, for February loading, is trading at the biggest discount to Brent since late 2022, as buyers are holding back following a'months-long period of export disruptions including field outages and bad weather, and Ukrainian drone strikes, according to four traders.

The main route of export for Kazakh oil via the Caspian Pipeline Consortium has been interrupted repeatedly, leading to large cancellations.

The traders reported that several February-loading CPC blend cargoes were sold at Brent minus $5 per barrel. The traders added that the discount had narrowed this week due to a new demand for more attractive prices.

The traders said that the weak differentials were due to the fact that many buyers had already purchased February barrels from other sources, in order to avoid CPC's unpredictable supply.

CPC Blend exports could fall by as much as 35% in this month, as Kazakhstan's Tengiz Oilfield slowly recovers after fires that occurred at power plants in January.

They also said that higher war-related risk for ships entering Russia’s Black Sea ports and logistical issues also affected differentials. Drones attacked two oil tankers, one of which was chartered by the United States, in mid-January. Oil major Chevron was heading towards a Russian terminal when drones struck two oil tankers in the Black Sea.

CPC Blend last saw a discount in 2022 when the European Union embargo against?Russian crude oil drove the grade down to around dated Brent plus $9 per barrel. In 2023, prices rose after the sanctions clarified that transit volumes were not affected.

Russian companies also provide crude to the system. The CPC pipeline terminates at Yuzhnaya Ozereyevka, on Russia's Black Sea coastline. Reporting by Robert Harvey and in Moscow. Mark Potter (Editing)

(source: Reuters)