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Bangladesh offers favourable terms for offshore energy tenders

Bangladesh has launched an international bid for oil and gas exploration in 26 offshore blocks?in the Bay of Bengal. It is offering more attractive terms to foreign companies to combat worsening domestic shortages of gas and to reduce its reliance on expensive LNG imports. South Asia has been facing declining gas reserves, increasing dependence on LNG imports, and energy prices that are vulnerable to geopolitical tensions.

Petrobangla, a state-owned company, published the tender documents for the Bangladesh Offshore Model Production Sharing Contract 2026 on its website. The deadline to submit bids was November 30, 2018.

Energy Minister Iqbal Hassan Mahmood said at a press briefing that "we have made the terms attractive to encourage participation by international companies."

The offshore tender is a part of government's plan to increase domestic supply and reduce import dependency.

The revised PSC will require companies to relinquish 20% of their exploration acreage during the exploration phase. This is down from 50% in the past. The mandatory contributions to the workers’ welfare fund were also reduced from 5% to 1.5%.

The revised terms are hoped to revive investor interest, after Bangladesh's last offshore licensing round held in March 2024 did not attract any bids despite the fact that several multinational companies purchased data packages.

DEEP AND SHallow WATER BLOCKS ARE AVAILABLE IN THE TENDER

It offers 15 blocks of deep water and?11 of shallow water in the Bay of Bengal. Petrobangla announced that a basic data package, including geological and other related information, would be available on June 1.

To improve the commercial viability of gas prices, the government also revised its formula. Deepwater gas will now be 'linked to Brent crude oil instead of high-sulphur lubricant, allowing contractors up to 11 % of the Brent average price over a three-month period.

After the 2024 round failed, a review found that foreign companies raised concerns about gas prices, pipeline construction costs and profits-sharing obligations.

Bangladesh has not yet made a significant offshore gas discovery despite settling maritime boundary disputes in 2012 with India and Myanmar. India, Myanmar, and Pakistan, which are all neighbours, have increased their deepwater exploration in the last few years.

Several major international companies, including ConocoPhillips, Santos, POSCO Daewoo, and ONGC, have explored offshore blocks in Bangladesh before abandoning the projects.

(source: Reuters)