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Germany's CDU considers social media bans for those under 16

The conservatives of German Chancellor Friedrich Merz are considering banning children under 16 from using social media. However, there was some hesitation from his centre-left partners in the coalition to impose an outright prohibition.

Since Australia was the first country to ban children from using social media last year, many countries in Europe are taking or considering similar measures due to concerns about the perceived negative impact of social media on youth.

Dennis Radtke is the head of Merz’s influential CDU labour party. He said that the "dynamic development of social media" was outpacing media literacy.

"Social media can be a place where fake news and hate are spread. "I, therefore, welcome the idea that we follow Australia's lead and introduce an age limit," said he.

Johannes Schatzl is the Digital Policy Spokesperson for the Social Democrats, Merz’s centre-left coalition partner. He said that he was against an outright prohibition, and called for effective control by the platforms.

He stated that social media, while posing risks to young people, also offered opportunities for participation and opinion formation. He said that social media platforms must regulate their business models in order to protect 'young people. This includes clear safeguards, and a ban on algorithmic recommendation systems aggressive for minors.

He said: "I do not consider that a blanket ban on the use of social media by under-16s is effective."

CDU CONFERENCE TO DISCUSS MINIMUM AGE FOR SOCIAL MEDIA

Bild reported that the local CDU from the northern state Schleswig-Holstein filed a motion for discussion at the upcoming party national conference, which will take place on February 20-21. The CDU is Germany's largest party, which includes the SPD and the centre-left.

The motion stated that "a statutory minimum of 16 years for open platforms with mandatory age verification sets a clearly defined boundary and considers?the specific developmental needs of youth."

The motion did not specify which platforms might be affected, but it named TikTok and Meta's Instagram as well as Facebook.

Carsten Linnemann, Secretary General of the CDU, was quoted in the newspaper as supporting strict age restrictions.

He told the newspaper that he was in favor of social media as early as age 16.

"Children are entitled to childhood. In the digital age, we must also protect our children from hate, violence, crime, and disinformation. He said that on social networks they are "exposed to content they cannot categorize and process".

In Germany, there has been a growing concern about the potential negative effects social media could have on children. Last year, the government appointed a special committee to investigate how best to protect young people online. This commission will report its findings later this year.

Thorsten Schmiege is the head of an organization that brings together media regulators on a state-level. He said that cyberbullying, sexual harassment online and hate speech are taken very seriously.

He said that social media platforms needed to act.

He said that if voluntary measures weren't enough to curb the problem, then a complete ban would be considered. Reporting by Andreas Rinke; Additional reporting by JoernPoltz, Writing by James Mackenzie & Joe Bavier

(source: Reuters)