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Ankara: Somalia and Ethiopia will resume port talks under Turkish mediation

Hakan Fidan, Turkey's Foreign Minister, said that the foreign ministers from Somalia and Ethiopia would meet next week in Ankara to discuss differences over a port agreement Addis Ababa had signed earlier this year with Somaliland.

The Turkish government is mediating the talks between these east African neighbors, whose relations were strained when Ethiopia agreed in January to lease 20 km (12 mile) of coastline in Somaliland in exchange for its recognition as an independent country.

Mogadishu branded the agreement illegal, and in retaliation expelled the Ethiopian ambassador. It also threatened to expel thousands of Ethiopian soldiers stationed within the country who were helping fight Islamist insurgents.

Last month, the Somali and Ethiopian Foreign Ministers met with Fidan in Ankara to discuss their differences and to agree to another round of discussions.

Fidan announced at a press conference in Istanbul that a second round will be held in Ankara, Turkey next week between Somalia and Ethiopia.

Fidan made his announcement a week after visiting Addis Ababa, where he met Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmad.

Fidan stated that he and Prime Minister Abiy had a detailed discussion about the issues.

The tensions between Somalia, Ethiopia and the rest of the world would be resolved if Ethiopia gained access to seas via Somalia. This is provided that Ethiopia recognizes Somalia's political and territorial sovereignty.

In recent years, Turkey has grown to be a close ally with the Somali government. Ankara built schools, hospitals, and infrastructure as well as providing scholarships to Somalis who wish to study in Turkey.

In 2017, Turkey opened the largest overseas military base at Mogadishu. In early 2017, Turkey and Somalia agreed to a defence agreement and economic cooperation.

Ankara has also agreed to send naval support to Somalia after both countries agreed Ankara would send an exploration vessel to the coast of Somalia in order to search for oil and natural gas. (Reporting and editing by Giles Elgood; Huseyin Haatsever)

(source: Reuters)