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Ships near Strait of Hormuz send unusual messages to avoid attacks

According to Windward, a maritime risk analysis firm and data from ship tracking on Thursday, vessels near the Strait of Hormuz are broadcasting unusual nationality messages in an attempt to avoid being targeted as doubts persist over the ceasefire agreement between Israel and Iran.

Since the conflict between Israel and Iran broke out early this month, U.S. forces have attacked Iranian nuclear sites.

The Joint Maritime Information Center said that the U.S. president Donald Trump brokered a truce after 12 days in war, but the maritime threat remained elevated.

Ami Daniel is the chief executive officer at Windward. She said that shipowners believe it's difficult to determine the ownership of nationalities in shipping which are more vulnerable, such as the UK, U.S., and Israel.

Windward reported that 55 vessels sent 101 atypical signals across the Gulf of Aden and Red Sea between June 12-24. These included "China owned" (owned by China) and "Russian crude", with the aim to prevent attacks, as these countries are less likely than Western ships to be targeted.

According to JMIC, the JMIC reported that the commercial maritime traffic increased by 30% the next day following the ceasefire. The Strait of Hormuz is the route of about a fifth of all fuel and oil consumed in the world.

Vessels usually announce their destinations, or state "For orders". Sometimes, ships will also broadcast messages like "Armed Guards on Board", to deter attacks or pirates.

Daniel from Windward said that unusual messages were seen almost exclusively in the Red Sea prior to June 12. Since the Israel-Gaza conflict broke out, Houthi rebels have focused a number of attacks on the Red Sea.

Daniel stated, "I have never seen anything like it in the Persian Gulf."

According to LSEG, the Panama-flagged Yuan Xiang Fa Zhan container ship, bound for Pakistan broadcast "PKKHI in all Chinese" as it crossed over the Strait of Hormuz on Thursday.

The supertanker Yuan Yang Hu, which is China-flagged, broadcasted "Chinese Ship" Thursday morning as it crossed the Strait of Hormuz. Once the vessel cleared the Strait, it changed the signal to "CN NBG", which is the Chinese port of Ningbo Zhoushan.

As it passed through the Red Sea, Singapore-flagged Kota Cabar signaled "Vsl No Link Israel".

JMIC warned that electronic interference in the area could affect Global Navigation Satellite System.

A jammed GNSS could cause ships to lose their course and increase the risk of collisions with other vessels. Reporting by Georgina and Arathy in Houston; Lisa Baertlein and Ed Osmond in Los Angeles.

(source: Reuters)