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Oil prices plunge after US-Iran ceasefire, causing global energy stocks to drop

U.S. energy stocks and European energy shares fell on?Wednesday, as oil prices plunged following a Middle?East ceasefire that lasted for two weeks and raised hopes of a resumption of gas and oil supply through?the Strait of Hormuz.

The U.S. president Donald Trump agreed to the ceasefire on Tuesday, less than two hours after his deadline that Iran must reopen its strait by Wednesday or face devastating attacks against its civilian infrastructure.

The ceasefire comes after a six-week war that pushed oil prices sky high, forcing companies and governments to take cover from a sudden energy crisis.

Brent futures hit their lowest level in almost a month on Wednesday at $91.70, after registering record gains in March due to the Middle East conflict that disrupted oil supplies globally.

Matt Britzman is a senior equity analyst with Hargreaves Lansdown. He said: "The return of free flow of traffic through the Strait of Hormuz without any Iranian tolls and controls feels essential if we are to see oil prices trending back to levels that we saw before the conflict started."

In premarket trading, shares of Exxon Mobil and Chevron, two major U.S. energy companies, were down 6.3% each and 4.6% respectively.

Oil and gas producers Occidental Petroleum and Devon Energy fell between 5% and 8%. Baker Hughes and SLB, oilfield service companies, lost 2,6% and 4,1% respectively.

Marathon Petroleum and Phillips 66, two refiners, both shed 3% to 5%.

Venture Global and Cheniere, LNG exporters, both of which had benefitted from their relatively greater exposure to spot price, were down by 11.1% and 7% respectively.

The surge in oil prices helped U.S. Energy stocks to record their best quarter ever from January-March. S&P 500 Energy Index grew 37.2% during the first quarter. This is the best performing sector of the benchmark S&P 500 index, which dropped 4.6%.

In Europe, BP, Shell,?Italy?s Eni?, France?s TotalEnergies?, and Spain?s Repsol?were all down 6%-9%.

Equinor, a Norwegian company, fell 12.5%. Var Energi, a domestic competitor, and Aker BP, whose profits were boosted by disruptions in Qatar's gas flow, lost 11.3% and 2.6% respectively.

Europe's oil and gas sector was the worst performing, losing 4.3%. It is on track to its largest daily drop since April 2025. The index has risen by almost 30% in 2026.

(source: Reuters)