Latest News

As Europe suffers an early heatwave, thousands of people flee the wildfires in Turkey

Firefighters fought wildfires on Monday in Turkey and France and evacuated more than 50,000 Europeans as a heatwave early this summer hit Europe.

France, Spain and Portugal all issued health alerts. Even the Netherlands, which is used to a more mild climate, has issued a warning about high temperatures and high humidity in the next few days.

Samantha Burgess is the Strategic Lead for Climate Change at EU's Copernicus Climate Change Service. She said: "Large areas of Western Europe experience extreme heat and conditions that normally occur in July or August rather than June."

She said that temperatures were 5-10 degrees Celsius higher in some places than what they should have been for this time of year.

Ibrahim Yumakli, the Forestry Minister in Turkey, said that wildfires continued to rage for a second consecutive day in Izmir province, which was fanned on by strong winds. Turkey's AFAD emergency response authority reported that more than 50,000 people were evacuated, including 42,000 from Izmir.

Scientists say that climate change has caused the summers to become hotter and dryer, resulting in wildfires along Turkey's coast.

Wildfires broke out in France on Sunday, when temperatures reached 40 degrees Celsius. (104 degrees Fahrenheit). They burned 400 hectares, forcing an evacuation of both a camping and abbey.

Authorities said Monday that the fires had been brought under control, but were not yet out. Meteo France, the weather service in France, placed a record number of 84 out of 101 departments under orange heatwave warnings from Monday to midweek.

WESTERN EUROPE BAKES

Heat was a problem for everyone, from tennis spectators at the All England Club in London to tourists in Rome at the Colosseum and Seville, Spain.

Scott Henderson, a tennis fan from Scotland who was attending Wimbledon, said: "I'm sunburnt everywhere."

The national weather service AEMET has said that Spain is on track to have its hottest ever June.

Ruben delCampo, spokesperson for the weather service, said that intense heat would continue to be felt in Spain over the next few days.

Temperatures reached 42 C in Seville, south Spain, where world leaders were gathered to attend a United Nations Conference.

Bernabe Rufo, a municipal worker, said "It is awful" as he was cleaning a fountain. We need to look for shade all the time. El Granado recorded the highest temperature of 43.7 C.

The Health Ministry in Italy issued red alerts on heatwaves for 16 Italian cities, including Rome, Milan, and Florence. According to its president, the Lombardy Region, which is part of Italy's industrial heartland in northern Italy, plans to ban outdoor work during the hottest time of the day. This follows a union request.

CONSUMERS URGED TO REDUCE WATER USE

Heat warnings were also in effect on Monday across many parts of Germany's western and southwest regions, with temperatures reaching up to 34 C. Authorities urged consumers to reduce their water consumption.

Commodity traders claim that the heatwave has caused the Rhine River to be lower, causing shipping problems and increasing freight costs. The heatwave has led to a spike in German and French baseload electricity prices on Tuesday.

Heat can have a variety of health effects, but experts are particularly concerned for the elderly, babies, outdoor workers, and those who are struggling financially.

Swiss Re stated earlier this month that extreme heat deaths worldwide are up to 488,000 people per year, exceeding the total toll of floods, earthquakes, and hurricanes. It also poses increasing risks to infrastructure, economy, and healthcare systems.

Scientists believe that the burning of fossil fuels is the primary cause of climate changes. The planet was at its hottest ever last year. (Additional reporting by Emma Pinedo, Alvise Armillini, Guillermo Martinez, Nina Chestney, Anthony Deutsch, Rachel More, and Rachel More, in Berlin. Writing by Ingrid Melander, Michele Kambas, and Janet Lawrence.

(source: Reuters)