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German airshow opens in shadow of Iran War, fighter project collapse

The ILA airshow in Germany opened on Wednesday, under the shadow of the?Iran war and the failure of a flagship Franco German fighter?jet program this week.

Berlin's event, which dates from 1909, showcases a large part of Europe's defense industry as companies present new technologies to governments and military purchasers.

The article also highlights European manufacturers' efforts to close the gap between them and their U.S. competitors, as well as persuading governments to support them at a time when the region is ramping up its defence spending.

The build-up was dominated, however, by the cancellation of the Franco-German Future Combat Air System. This project had been hailed as Europe's "most ambitious" defence project for years but was ultimately ruined by rivalry between industries. The failure of the FCAS has highlighted Europe's difficulty in building military capability at scale.

The decision comes at a time when Western officials are warning of an increasing threat from Russia, and the U.S. is pressing Europe to rearm more quickly.

RESHAPING ALLIANCES

Three people familiar with the situation said that Airbus, who represented Germany and Spain at FCAS, is increasingly looking towards Sweden's Saab to be a preferred partner as companies jockey to reshape their industrial alliances.

The?Iran War has increased the feeling of unease by exposing tensions in transatlantic relations and raising questions about NATO’s future. It also affects airlines, as more flights are being cancelled and fuel prices have risen.

The show will be addressed by Chancellor Friedrich Merz on Wednesday. He has publicly questioned if a manned fighter jet of the sixth generation still makes sense for Germany’s air force.

Ottmar Pfaender, MTU Aero Engines' Head of Programs, said that decisions about how to proceed must be made in the next few weeks. He added that the engine manufacturer was open to working together with other companies.

Stephanie Lingemann is a senior executive with the defence startup Helsing. She said that technologies like software-driven defense systems and autonomy in war could be incorporated into what follows FCAS.

She said, "There is always a chance with these kinds of endings."

Walking to the Venue

A380 jets from the Gulf carrier will be on display at the air show, giving Emirates President Tim Clark the opportunity to lobby the German government in favor of landing rights in Berlin.

Protesters?blocked the roads leading to the venue, chanting slogans such as "Free Palestine".

Witnesses reported that dozens of police officers were on the scene, and that buses couldn't reach the site, forcing hundreds?of people to walk into the venue. Some complained about the disruption.

From June 10 to 14?the ILA will be hosting more than 750 exhibitor from 37 different countries.

In conjunction with the opening of the new facility, Germany's Cabinet approved a 15-year strategy for aviation aimed at cutting expenses and increasing research in order to combat rising costs and increase foreign competition. (Additional reporting by Maria Rugamer. Matthias Williams is the author. (Editing by Thomas Seythal, Mark Potter and Mark Potter).

(source: Reuters)