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CK Hutchison, global conglomerate caught up in US-China spat

CK Hutchison announced on Monday that it is in discussions with a consortium pursuing a $22.8 billion port business, to add a Chinese “major strategic investor” to the bid. This comes after Beijing launched an investigation into the deal as tensions between the United States and China increased.

Hong Kong's conglomerate said this the day after exclusive negotiations for a deal, which included two ports along with the Panama Canal, ended. The consortium was led by U.S. Investment firm BlackRock as well as Italian billionaire Gianluigi Aponte’s family-run ship-owning company MSC.

Media reports indicate that Beijing is unhappy with the deal, and it's being reviewed for antitrust and security issues.

CK Hutchison, owned by billionaire Li Kashing and founded in Hong Kong and listed there, has a global presence with businesses as diverse as ports and telecommunications. Take a look at the company's origins and its current global standing:

ORIGINS

Li Ka-shing founded Cheung Kong Industries at age 21 in 1950. Nearly three decades later, the tycoon bought a controlling interest in Hutchison-Whampoa.

Hutchison Whampoa traces its roots back to a small dispensary in southern China's Guangzhou, which was founded in 1828, and a dock-and-repair yard operator on the Pearl River that was founded in 1863.

Li Ka-shing undertook a major reorganisation in 2015, merging Hutchison and Cheung Kong. CK Hutchison is now one of Asia's biggest conglomerates, with a global reach.

Global Standing

CK Hutchison operates in over 50 countries and has interests on every continent. As of June 2016, it employed more than 300,000 employees. Around half of its operating profits come from its infrastructure and telecom operations. Three-quarters are derived from outside mainland China.

TELECOMMUNICATIONS

The group's telecommunications division is its most profitable and accounted for a quarter (25%) of the operating profit in 2024.

Hutchison Asia Telecommunications, a unit of CK Hutchison Group Telecom, is responsible for Indonesia, Vietnam, and Sri Lanka.

The European unit's top contributors are Italy and the UK, while Ireland is the fastest growing market. Three, its telecoms brand, is present in eight countries, including Ireland, UK, Austria, and Sweden.

In Asia, the two most prominent brands are Hutch and Vietnamobile.

INFRASTRUCTURE

CK Infrastructure is the group's largest infrastructure operation. It contributed to just over a quarter (2024) of the operating profit, making it its second-largest segment.

CK Infrastructure is a global asset management company that manages energy, transportation, water infrastructure, and waste management assets. UK Power Networks (UK Power Networks), Northern Gas Networks (Canada Power) and Canadian Power are among its interests.

The company is Australia's largest foreign investor in infrastructure. It also invests in China in the form of toll roads, bridges, and infrastructure material.

CKI is the largest shareholder in Power Assets Holdings, which provides electricity and natural gas to millions consumers on all continents.

Ports and Related Services

The vast maritime empire of the group extends over 24 countries with interests in 53 port and 295 berths. Container terminals are located in five of the ten busiest port around the world.

CK Hutchison has the busiest ports in Shenzhen, including Yantian Port (deep water), Mingdong Terminals and Pudong Terminals in Shanghai, Kwai Tsing Port in Hong Kong, as well as container terminals located in Belgium, Germany and the Netherlands.

Geopolitical tensions are increasing around critical trade infrastructure.

The deal included 43 ports in 23 countries, with 199 berths. CK Hutchison would, meanwhile maintain stakes of three of the 10 busiest ports in the world.

Before the deal was announced, the port business contributed approximately 15% to the conglomerate’s earnings before tax, interest, depreciation, and amortization (EBITA).

RETAIL

Conglomerate is one of the major players in global health and beauty with a footprint of almost 17,000 stores spread across 30 countries. Retail accounted for 20% of the group's earnings operating in 2024.

AS Watson, whose lineage is derived from the old Guangzhou Dispensary, boasts a diverse product portfolio that includes personal care products, health and beauty items, fine wines, consumer electronics, and electrical appliances.

Among its notable brands are the Hong Kong-based supermarket PARKnSHOP, and health and beauty retailers Watsons and Rossmann. FINANCE & INVESTIMENTS, OTHERS CK Hutchinson’s finance and investments portfolio is a strategic addition to its core operations. It accounts for less than a quarter of the company's operating profits. It oversees a number partially-owned enterprises in multiple sectors while managing substantial cash reserves. Reporting by Sameer Mnekar and Roushni Nai in Bengaluru, Editing by Kate Mayberry & Christopher Cushing

(source: Reuters)