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Iraq's Oil Minister has "reservations" about energy agreements signed with Kurdish Region

Iraq's Oil Minister said the federal government had reservations about the energy agreements signed by Iraqi Kurdistan, after Iraqi Kurdish Premier Masrour barzani oversaw two deals worth $110 billion in total over their lifetimes.

Hayan Abdel Ghani, a reporter on Wednesday, said: "Agreements like these should be signed by federal government."

The agreements concern the development of the Miran, Topkhana-Kurdamir and Kurdamir-Topkhana gas fields in northern Iraqi Sulaimaniya. On Tuesday, the federal oil minister that Abdel-Ghani heads called the deals “null and null”.

In response, the Kurdistan Regional Government's (KRG) Ministry of Natural Resources issued a statement stating that these deals were based upon contracts signed "many decades ago" that were upheld by Iraqi courts as legal.

The Kurdistan Regional Government and the Federal government have long had a tense relationship over the control of oil and gas.

The main dispute concerns a pipeline that runs through Turkey. It has been stopped since March 2023, after the Paris based International Chamber of Commerce found that Turkey had violated provisions of 1973 treaty when it allowed Kurdish exports to Baghdad without Baghdad’s consent.

The negotiations to resume Kurdish crude oil exports through the Iraq-Turkey pipeline, which handled 0.5% of world oil supply at one time, have been stalled due to payment terms and contract specifics. Reporting by Muayad Kenany in Baghdad and Ahmed Rasheed Writing by Yousef Sabah Editing by Louise Heavens, Frances Kerry and Louise Heavens

(source: Reuters)