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Pakistan cuts payments for rooftop solar power users

New rules from the National Electric Regulatory Authority (NEPRA), Pakistan's energy regulator, show that the amount it pays to citizens who install solar panels on their roofs and then sell the electricity back to the grid has been slashed.

The new rules will replace the previous system, where electricity purchased from the grid or supplied to it was valued at the same rate. This will encourage the adoption of solar in this south Asian country plagued by frequent outages and steep retail price hikes.

The solar revolution in Pakistan has helped the share of renewable electricity in the country's electricity output to surpass that of its larger neighbours, namely China and India. However, it has also disrupted the finances for debt-laden utilities because of a 'prolonged decline' in the demand for grid electricity.

Solar panels are not connected to the grid in most of the country, which means that the benefits of reliable and cheap power isn't shared by all.

NEPRA's regulations, released late on Monday, state that new rooftop solar users will be billed based on the average national energy purchase price, instead of the old system, which paid them retail tariffs per unit of electricity transmitted to the grid.

NEPRA said that existing solar users would continue to receive retail tariffs until their current agreements expire.

In March, solar power is expected to surpass electricity demand in Pakistan's major industrial areas for the first ever due to increased supply from rooftop users. Reporting by Sudarshan Varadhan in Singapore, Ariba Sharif in Karachi and Susan Fenton.

(source: Reuters)