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EU: Croatia to assess legality of Russian oil imports

The European Commission announced on Wednesday that Croatia is evaluating whether it can import seaborne "Russian crude oil" to supply Hungary and Slovakia, after damage to the Druzhba pipe supplying these countries via Ukraine. The European Commission said that Croatia is assessing whether it can import seaborne?Russian crude oil to supply to Hungary?and Slovakia after the Druzhba pipeline supplying them via 'Ukraine 'was damaged.

A spokesperson for the European Commission said that Croatia has informed them it is assessing whether it can accept Russian crude in its ports, under both EU and US sanctions.

The Croatian Government did not respond immediately to a request for comment. Croatia has said that its Adria pipeline could import more oil but there is no reason for it to be Russian. Adria is an alternative supply route for Hungary and Slovakia. Janaf's operator said that on Wednesday, a cargo of non Russian crude oil was being loaded for Hungarian refiner MOL Group. Seven more were expected to arrive in April.

In a post posted on X, Croatian Economy minister Ante Susnjar stated that "non-Russian crude oil is flowing normally through our system towards Hungary and Slovakia... this means that our allies and friends in Hungary?and Slovakia?have a reliable and secure route of supply."

Janaf claims that Adria has enough capacity to cover the needs of oil refining in both countries. Janaf, MOL and others have disputed this.

Failure to agree

Last year, we reported on the results from capacity tests.

The U.S. could impose sanctions on Russian crude oil that is shipped to Croatia. These sanctions are aimed at the top Russian oil exporters.

EU sanctions prohibit imports of Russian crude oil carried by sea, but Slovakia and Hungary are exempt in the event that their pipeline supply is disrupted.

POLITICAL DISPUTE

Slovakia and Hungary accuse Ukraine of "stalling" repairs on the Druzhba Pipeline for political reasons. Hungary has retaliated by vetoing new EU sanctions against Russia and blocking a new EU loan to Kyiv. This strains Europe's pro Ukrainian consensus as we approach the fourth anniversary of the Ukraine War.

Viktor Orban, Hungary's prime minister, faces the biggest challenge in 16 years to his power with a parliamentary vote on April 12. He has framed the election as an opportunity to choose between

"War or Peace"

Saying his opponents would drag Ukraine into war.

Brussels is looking to ban all Russian oil imports by 2027.

Plans to propose

Just a few days after the elections in Hungary, mid-April saw legislation on this issue.

In a letter dated February 20, the Ukrainian mission to the EU wrote to the European Commission that it was 'trying to repair the Druzhba pipe and offering to arrange alternative routes for oil transport to EU countries through its Odesa - Brody pipeline. The spokesperson for the European Commission said that they understand that Ukraine is willing to speed up the repairs, and the EU is considering the Odesa - Brody option.

The spokesperson stated that "it might be more of a long-term solution than something which would be immediately a solution." (Reporting and writing by Charlotte Van Campenhout, Benoit VanOverstraeten, Ivana Skularac; additional reporting from Jason Hovet, Ivana Sekularac; editing by Jason Neely).

(source: Reuters)