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Middle East War Highlights Florida's Fuel Supply Vulnerability

Analysts say that Florida residents are paying significantly more for gasoline and diesel than the national average in recent weeks due to the U.S. - Israeli war with Iran, which forces the Sunshine State into competition?with Europe and Asia over fuel produced by 'Texas' and other U.S. States.

The high-end, rare premiums show how Iran's blockade of Strait of Hormuz exposed vulnerabilities to oil and fuel supply chain around the world.

Florida is not a refinery state, due to its hurricane-prone nature. There are also no pipelines that deliver fuel from U.S. Gulf Coast refining plants.

Fuel delivered by the Colonial Pipeline to Georgia is transported into Florida via trucks. However, the bulk of Florida's fuel requirements are met with barges from the U.S. Gulf Coast.

Export margins have improved for fuel producers as they have prioritised?exports from the U.S. to Europe and Asia, since international markets were hit the hardest by the Strait of Hormuz closing.

Tom Kloza is the chief energy advisor at Gulf Oil. He said that "ships that would normally transport product from lower Mississippi ports or Houston to Florida port are mostly headed elsewhere."

GasBuddy data showed that Florida residents paid as much as 15 cents per gallon for gasoline this month, which is nearly 4% higher than the national average. For diesel, they paid as much as 35 cents or 6% more, according to GasBuddy. Prices in Florida are typically lower than the national average.

The data revealed that Floridians paid the highest premiums for gasoline since 2013 and for diesel ever. California and Hawaii continue to pay the highest fuel prices.

Gasoline in Florida was back below the national average on Friday, at $4.06 per gallon. A ceasefire agreement with Iran helped ease supply worries. Diesel prices, however, were still?about six cents above the national standard at $5.77 per gallon.

As they prepare for the midterm elections in November, President Donald Trump and the Republican Party are concerned about high gasoline and diesel costs. The president and other Republicans, such as outgoing Florida Governor Ron DeSantis have repeatedly attacked Democrats over high fuel prices in states like California.

Patrick De Haan is the head of Petroleum Analysis at GasBuddy. He said that Florida is unique in its vulnerability to this problem because most of the fuel is imported via barges, with the exception of the panhandle.

Gulf Oil's Kloza stated that high freight rates have added another layer of complexity for Florida. The barges still bringing in fuel were doing so at "almost nonsensical" freight rates.

The Strait of Hormuz Blockade has caused freight rates to increase globally, and in particular, on the U.S. Gulf Coast.

GasBuddy's De Haan stated that Florida's dependence on barge supplies from the U.S. Gulf Coast is a growing concern due to the?rapid growth of the population, which has led to a higher demand.

The U.S. Energy Information Administration reported that the total gasoline consumption in Florida reached 224 million barrels by 2023. This is a 32-million barrel increase compared to 2011, and represents the largest jump in this period in the U.S., except for Texas. (Reporting from Shariq Khan, New York; editing by Nia Williams.)

(source: Reuters)