Latest News
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Zambia and the US increase use of $491 Million grant programme for critical metals infrastructure
Zambia announced on Thursday that it had agreed with U.S. Agency Millennium Challenge Corporation to increase the use of $491'million agriculture grant programme' to support key critical minerals infrastructure. Signed in 2024, the "farm to market" grant was initially intended to boost agricultural development in Africa’s No. 2 copper producing country. The Zambian finance ministry released a statement that said, "The realignment of the railway will support Zambia's agriculture and critical minerals economy along the Lobito Corridor -- a major economic corridor for Zambia." The 'Lobito Corridor' is a rail connection between Angola's Atlantic port of Lobito and the top copper and cobalt producer on the continent, Democratic Republic?Congo. This route is considered strategic in order to export critical minerals to Western countries, which are looking to counter China's dominance of metals essential for the energy transformation. Zambia wants to link its copperbelt with the corridor. The African Finance Corporation is the lead project developer. It has stated that it aims to close the financial deal in the 'fourth quarter' of 2027. The ministry stated that some of the grant funds will be used to build infrastructure related to the project. The report added that "Priority 'road segments for rehabilitation were aligned to the Lobito - Corridor, one of 'Africa's most important emerging trade and logistic corridors." Reporting by Chris Mfula. Nelson Banya is the writer. Mark Potter (editing)
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European shares fall as markets ponder hawkish US Federal Reserve
Investors increased their bets that the U.S. Federal Reserve rate increase later this year?after policymakers struck a more hawkish tone. The pan-European STOXX 600 closed 0.3% lower and ended a five-day streak of gains. The regional bourses showed mixed results, with France, Germany and Italy posting gains and Spain and Italy declining. The FTSE 100 in Britain ended the day 1% down as heavyweight healthcare and energy stocks weighed. In June, the Bank of England held interest rates at 3.75% because it deemed it premature to increase rates due to uncertainty regarding 'inflation pressures. Oil and gas shares in Europe fell 1.5%, as oil prices dropped to their lowest levels since the first day of trading during the Iran War. U.S. president Donald Trump signed an agreement with Iran to end a war that has disrupted the global energy supply. The interim ?pact has brought relief for markets, with energy-price-sensitive travel and leisure shares rising 0.8% on Thursday. But despite the relief, it was short-lived due to monetary policy uncertainties. NEW FED CHAIRMAN The Fed in the U.S. held rates at the same level on Wednesday but nine policymakers predicted a rate increase this year. The Fed's statement on Wednesday removed any guidance regarding future rate movements, a sign of the influence of the new Fed chairman Kevin Warsh. "Transitions such as this are unsettling to markets." Steven Blitz is the chief U.S. economic at GlobalData.TS Lombard. He said that political and economic volatility will?confront and confound Warsh's plan to get the Fed in his promised land. According to LSEG data, the European Central Bank increased borrowing costs last week. Traders expect another 25 basis-point rate increase by year's end. Mining shares fell 3.1%, and were the largest decliners in the STOXX major subsectors. Commodities suffered from a stronger dollar. Mercedes-Benz, Volkswagen, and Stellantis were all at the bottom of the list. BMW fell 4%, after falling 8.3% in the previous session following a shocking profit warning. Accenture's cut in its full-year guidance caused a sharp drop among European IT service firms. Capgemini fell 8.9%, a six-year low, while Cancom, Atos, and Reply all saw declines between 2% to 6.9%. Edenred rose 17.2% after the French voucher company confirmed that it was approached by investment funds following media reports about possible takeover interests from investment firm BC Partners.
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Grids are being urged to change data center power regulations by the US Energy regulator
On Thursday, the top U.S. Energy regulator ordered that?electric grid operators?review?rules?for connecting large energy consumers such as data centres. Demand from server warehouses is straining power grids. The demand for electricity is increasing in the United States, and data centers are driving the electricity usage to new records. Grids cannot supply the electricity needed by large swaths across the country. This has regulators scrambling to manage the surge. The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission draft orders "show cause" direct?the six region grids that fall under its jurisdiction (excluding Texas) to justify or revamp their?processes for powering large energy consumers. The FERC order 'follows a Directive by the United States. Last year, Energy Secretary Chris Wright was asked to expedite the connecting of data centers in order to achieve the goal of the United States to win the global race for developing and rolling out new AI technology. Laura Swett, FERC chairman, said: "This is a 'race against time. We will win. "This is a?priority our country faces at this time. Grid 'operators' and -transmission owners will have 60 days to reply to FERC. They must explain their current rules or if they plan to make changes in five categories. These categories include clear processes for connecting very large energy consumers, such as data centers, and allocating costs to large energy customers.
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BMW chairman: 'We are on the right track' as profit warnings hit shares
Nicolas Peter, chairman of the supervisory board, said that BMW's?next generation models are "on track". This comes days after an unexpected profit warning, which hit?the shares. Peter, a journalist in Paris, told journalists that the orders for BMW's Neue Klasse models were "strong" and "good for both the manufacturer and the suppliers involved with the project". The Neue Klasse comprises a range of new BMW models that are part of an ambitious revamp of the company's line-up in a period of fierce competition with Chinese rivals. After the warning, brokerages such as Citi and HSBC lowered their target prices, and the shares of the German premium automaker fell even further. They now trade at the lowest levels since November 2, 2020. BMW shares were trading 5.3% lower at 1415 GMT and were ranked as the bottom blue-chip index in Germany. Analysts noted the impact of a 'guidance cut' that was triggered by the prolonged weakness on the important Chinese market, as well as Iran's war. Berenberg analysts stated that "the magnitude of this new downgrade is greater than what we anticipated." They added that "this could lead to a deeper strategic reset under the new CEO", referring specifically to Milan Nedeljkovic who replaced long-time leader Oliver Zipse in the last month. Analysts have said that BMW could announce capacity reductions in Europe and accelerate its strategy to localise production in North America, China and other parts of the world. Peter said BMW is confident about the U.S. market, which he described as stable and important. The market is important and stable, but BMW was selling less in Europe despite its local strategies. Peter said that there was space for both foreign and local?automakers to compete in China. The country is the world's largest auto market, has seen a price war, and remains the biggest auto market. (Reporting and writing by Makini Brrice, Additional reporting and writing by Christoph Steitz and Rachel More; Editing and editing by Dominique Patton & Alexander Smith).
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Senator calls on FAA to refuse White House pressure and approve Trump arch
The 'top Democrat' on the Senate Aviation Subcommittee urged Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to reject White House pressure for approval of President Donald Trump’s proposed 259-foot tall Independence Arch. She said it could present risks to commercial flight. "The FAA should commit to the highest safety standards, and reject any inappropriate or irresponsible pressuring from President Trump in order to prioritise the construction of this gaudy 'vanity arch. This is not in the best interest of the American people," wrote Senator Tammy Duckworth in a letter to FAA Administrator Bryan Bedford on Thursday. Last week, the FAA stated that it would require red safety lights on the arch but claimed there were no'safety implications' in its initial review. The proposed arch will be located 3,000 feet away from Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport, and in the main approach and departure corridor of the airport. The FAA stated that it would directly respond to Duckworth. The White House didn't immediately comment. The FAA requires flashing red warning lights to be installed on buildings over 200 feet from airports, such as the 555-foot Washington Monument. This is done in order to alert pilots during the night. Duckworth pointed out that the National Park Service estimated that construction of Trump's arches would require cranes up to 300-320 feet high and could take 20 hours a day for two to three years. She stated that commercial jets are capable of flying as low as 500 feet in the air on final approach, raising "additional operational and safety concerns." Duckworth pointed out that the mid-air collision last year between an American Airlines commuter plane and Army helicopter resulted in 67 deaths and "underscores" the consequences of insufficient coordination. Trump wants the arch built across the Potomac River near Arlington National Cemetery, just north of the Lincoln Memorial. The structure resembles the Arc de Triomphe, but is much larger. The arch with eagles statues, a Lady Liberty-type figure, and a top that is reminiscent of the Arc de Triomphe in Paris would be taller and bigger than the Lincoln Memorial, and not too far from the U.S. Capitol which, at 288 feet, can be seen throughout Washington. The Arc de Triomphe is 164 feet tall in?Paris. The National Capital Planning Commission approved the project on 4 June, while seeking further information about the impact of the structure on flight paths. A lawsuit was filed to stop the project.
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There are some flights to the Middle East that have resumed but there is still disruption.
Several airlines have resumed flights to certain parts of the Middle East, as diplomatic efforts intensify to resolve the conflict that erupted after U.S. and Israeli airstrikes against Iran. However, many other carriers continue to suspend flights, causing global travel disruptions. The following is an alphabetical update of the flight status for airlines: AEGEAN AIRLINES The largest airline in Greece has cancelled flights between Thessaloniki and Tel Aviv until the 26th of June. Flights from?Dubai to Erbil,?Baghdad and?Baghdad are all cancelled until September 30. AIRBALTIC AirBaltic, a Latvian airline, has cancelled all flights to Tel Aviv and Dubai until the 28th of June. AIR CANADA Canadian Airlines has cancelled all flights to Tel Aviv, Dubai and Abu Dhabi until October 24. AIR EUROPA Spanish Airlines has cancelled all flights to Tel Aviv up until the 28th of June. Air France-KLM Air France suspended flights to Tel Aviv until June 23, Beirut until 24 June and Dubai until 30 June. KLM has suspended flights from Riyadh to Dammam, Dubai and Dammam until August 9. CATHAY PACIFIC Hong Kong Airlines has suspended flights to Dubai and Riyadh through August 31. The U.S. carrier suspended service for the Atlanta-Tel Aviv routes through December 18, 2018. The airline plans to resume New York JFK-Tel?Aviv service on September 6. However, the launch date of Boston-Tel?Aviv, originally planned for October, has now been pushed back until further notice. FINNAIR Finnair has cancelled all Doha flights until October 2 and continues to avoid airspace in Iraq, Iran Syria, and Israel. The airline will resume Dubai flights in October, which are only operated during the winter. British Airways, owned by IAG, delayed the resume of its flights to Doha and Riyadh to August 8th. Flights from Amman, Bahrain, Amman, Tel Aviv and Dubai will be paused for the remainder of the summer and resumed on October 25. When the flights resume, it plans to reduce service to Dubai, Doha and Riyadh to just one flight per day, and drop Jeddah from its list of destinations. JAPAN AIRLINES Japan Airlines has suspended its scheduled Tokyo-Doha and Doha-Tokyo flight until August 31, and Doha-Tokyo until September 1. Polish Airlines has cancelled all flights to Riyadh and Beirut until 30 June. LOT will begin operating its winter route from Dubai in October. LUFTHANSA GROUP Lufthansa has announced that it will resume Tel Aviv flights as soon as July 1. ITA Airways also confirmed they would resume the flights from July?1. SWISS delayed the return of flights to Tel Aviv until August, while Brussels Airlines suspended its operations until October 24. The suspension of Dubai flights by Lufthansa SWISS and ITA Airways continues until September 13th. Lufthansa has suspended all flights to Abu Dhabi until October 24, as have SWISS, Austrian Airlines, Brussels Airlines, Beirut Airlines, Dammam Airlines, Riyadh Airlines, Erbil Airlines, Muscat Airlines, and Tehran Airlines. Eurowings, a low-cost carrier, has suspended flights from Tel Aviv to Beirut and Erbil until July 9; to Dubai, Abu Dhabi, and Amman until Oct 24. ITA Airways also extended its suspension of flights to Riyadh through July 31. MALAYSIA AIRLINES From July 2, the Malaysian airline will resume limited service to Doha. NORWEGIAN AIR Low-cost carrier has delayed the launch of Tel Aviv and Beirut indefinitely and no new start dates have been determined. ROYAL MAROC Moroccan airline announced that flights to Doha have been cancelled until 30 June. SINGAPORE Airlines The carrier has extended the suspension of its Singapore-Dubai flights until August 2. It also added services to Singapore-London Gatwick, and Singapore-Melbourne from late March until 24 October in order to "meet increased demand". TURKISH AIRLINES SunExpress, Turkish Airlines joint venture with Lufthansa has cancelled flights to Dubai, Bahrain, Beirut, and Erbil, until July 14. WIZZ AIR Low-cost airlines have suspended flights from Europe to Dubai, Abu Dhabi and Amman until mid-September. (Compiled by Josephine Mason and Jamie Freed. Elviira Lioma, Tiago Branao, Agnieszka Olesska, Bernadette HOG, Alexander Klyve Gudbrandsen, Romolo TOSIANI, Boleslaw LaSocki). Matt Scuffham and Alexander Smith edited by Susan Fenton, Milla Nissi-Prussak Jonathan Ananda Joe Bavier, Louise Heavens, Louise Heavens, Louise Heavens, Louise Heavens, Louise Heavens, Louise Heavens, Louise Heaven, Bernadette Hogg, Romolo Tosiani.
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Documents show that India Oil Corp is looking for gas and oil tankers from the Gulf to transport cargoes.
Tender documents show that Indian Oil Corporation, the nation's largest refiner, has issued tenders to charter vessels for the lifting of liquefied petroleum, gas and oil out of ports in the Strait of Hormuz. Documents show that the tenders are the first ones issued by IOC after the U.S. signed an interim agreement with Iran to end the war and reopen?waterway. They include chartering of a VLGC, a Suezmax tanker, and a VLCC. A VLCC carries about 2 million barrels. A Suezmax can carry about one million barrels. The document stated that IOC aims to?lift LPG from June 30 to July 4 in ports such as Ras?Laffan, Qatar, Mina Al Ahmadi, Kuwait, or?Ruwais, UAE. Documents show that the refiner wants to charter a VLCC for oil deliveries from Mina Al Ahmadi in Saudi Arabia between June 28-29 and a Suezmax to load cargo from Ras Al Khafji on June 29-30 for delivery to India's West Coast.
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Waymo recalls almost 3,900 robotaxis due to the risk of them entering construction zones that are closed.
Waymo, the self-driving division of Alphabet, is recalling 3,900 robotaxis from the U.S. due to a software issue that could cause them to drive into a construction zone on a freeway. This is the second?recall?by?Waymo?in just over a week. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration has issued a recall for more than 12 incidents that occurred in California and Arizona since early April, in which Waymo autonomous cars (AVs), did not recognize and drive past ramp closure signs in pre-planned "freeway construction zones" and freeway lanes where active construction was taking place. The company initially implemented?restrictions on freeway driving until it improved its awareness of and response to closures. Waymo updated its vehicle software to prevent?entering construction areas. Waymo announced in a Thursday statement that it "identified a area for improvement regarding performance around construction zones on freeways. Last month, we voluntarily restricted the operation of freeways while "making improvements." Waymo recalled about 3,800 robotaxis last month because they could have entered flooded roads that had higher speed limits. The recall was prompted by an April 20 incident in which a Waymo car drove into a flooded San Antonio lane during extreme weather. Waymo stated that the vehicle was not occupied and no injuries occurred, but the accident prompted the company's review of similar scenarios with high speeds and impassable roads. Waymo issued several recalls in the past two years. These include?potentially inaccurately predicting a towed vehicles movement and?a vehicle’s detection of?response?to poles or pole-like objects. Separately Waymo faces an NHTSA probe after one of their self-driving cars struck a child in Santa Monica, California near an elementary school, causing only minor injuries. The National Transportation Safety Board announced in March that it was investigating a January incident?inwhich Waymo's self-driving cars illegally passed an?addressed school bus with its lights activated. Waymo was recalled last December for illegally passing school buses that were stopped.
Why Americans are paying for unfinished power projects
Unknowingly, millions of Americans finance electric grid projects without realizing any benefits.
According to an analysis of regulatory disclosures, policymakers are allowing utilities to charge customers for transmission lines and power plants long before they have been built. This increases bills for the near future in exchange for the promised savings decades down the line. Incentives are being offered to boost grid upgrades in a time when artificial intelligence data centers demand a lot of power. However, they also increase power bills for businesses and households.
In the past, utilities that wanted to invest in expensive infrastructure projects had to obtain loans from investors and banks, and were only allowed to pass on those costs to their customers once the projects were completed.
These projects can also be financed ahead of time under the Construction Work In Progress (CWIP), a benefit which boosts cash flow for electric utilities and reduces their borrowing costs. These fees can amount to several dollars per household, multiplied by millions of customers.
According to a review involving several thousand pages of rate disclosures from electric utilities, at least 40 U.S. States now offer some form of CWIP incentive. This is twice as many states as a decade earlier, when a study by the economic consultant Brattle Group revealed fewer than twenty states had CWIP provisions.
Until now, there have been no reports on the extent to which CWIP policies spread over the last five years in tandem with the explosion in construction of data centers. Two dozen analysts, industry officials and consumer watchdogs were also interviewed to understand the impact these policies have on the repair and buildout of the grid, as well as the electricity bills for American households.
CWIP policies were used to fund a variety of large energy - and infrastructure projects. These included the Vogtle reactors in Georgia which had significant cost overruns. Another project in Nevada is raising bills for benefits that will be realized decades from now. And a Virginia offshore farm has collected around $2 billion before it even began operations.
The?U.S. After decades of relatively low demand for electricity, the 'U.S. According to U.S. regulators, the electric grid's buffer reserve has become dangerously thin across several regions. This increases the likelihood of rotating blackouts. Grid operators expect electricity demand to increase by more than 2% annually through 2045 after an average annual growth rate of 0.5% between 2009 and 2024.
Reporting indicates that many of the state CWIP policies were introduced only in the last few years as grid tightness increased.
Missouri Governor Mike Kehoe reversed a ban on CWIP incentives in Missouri that had been in place for 50 years to address the rising demand of power from data centres. Arkansas, Kansas Oklahoma and North Carolina all have CWIP provisions in place since 2024.
In a press release, the Governor's?office stated that "Governor Kehoe is convinced CWIP encourages new energy generation and reduces long-term financing cost passed on to ratepayers." Without CWIP, utility bills would increase dramatically when a new plant is brought online. CWIP allows for these costs to be recouped more slowly, reducing the price shocks that customers experience.
The National Governors Association (NGA), which represents state Governors, has stated that it doesn't take a stance on if CWIP would be appropriate for specific states or projects.
Business and consumer groups have criticized?CWIP, claiming that it has increased power costs to fund projects which may not benefit them.
Paul Cicio is the president of Industrial Energy Consumers of America (a trade group representing large manufacturers). "The average ratepayer doesn't know this is happening."
WHY WAIT DECADES for a payout?
According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), U.S. electricity prices have already increased by 40% in the last five years in order to pay for massive investments in an aging electric grid. In hotspots such as Virginia, Maryland and Pennsylvania, data center prices have risen double-digits in the past year. Ben Inskeep is the program director of Citizens Action Coalition of Indiana in Indianapolis, a consumer watchdog organization. He said that "huge rate increases have created a massive affordability crisis for electric power." "CWIP incentives add insult to injury for customers."
Utilities, states and other stakeholders say that CWIP incentives can be crucial to kick-starting the types of projects required to shore up the grid and meet the growing demand after decades of underinvestment. They also claim that these provisions will lower the costs for ratepayers in the long run by reducing the financing costs.
According to Berkshire Hathaway's disclosures, NV Energy, a utility owned by Berkshire Hathaway, charges an average customer $4 a monthly to cover financing costs for long-range high-voltage lines that are scheduled to come into service in 2028.
Utility says that using CWIP as a way to finance the project will be cheaper than borrowing money from Wall Street. This will save money for ratepayers.
Mark Garrett, consultant at Nevada's Bureau of Consumer Protection, said that the benefit calculated - as lower rates – could be as low as 0.1%. It would take a half-century to see the benefits. Garrett stated that a ratepayer must stay with the CWIP for at least 52 years to receive any benefit. This means that a 40-year-old average ratepayer will be 92 years old before they see any benefits from the CWIP model.
NV Energy has not responded to messages seeking comment about Garrett's analysis.
According to regulatory disclosures, in Virginia, the state with the largest concentration of data centres, Dominion Energy has already collected about $2 billion from electric customers for a $11.5 billion offshore farm that is still under construction. This amounts to an average monthly charge of around $11.23, which is the peak amount. Dominion executives claim that the CWIP structure is expected to save ratepayers about $2 billion in the 30-year life of the project.
Wall Street analysts have described the capital expenditure by U.S. utilities as a super-cycle of investment that will surpass $1 trillion over the next five year period. According to financial results, utility companies earn a rate of return that ranges between 9% and 12% on their capital expenditures.
Are Georgia's nukes a cautionary tale?
CWIP incentives often come with provisions that protect utilities from delays and cancellations as well as cost overruns. Ratepayers are left to pay the bill, according to Jason Walter, a University of Tulsa economist.
This is a concern because there has been a long history of projects that have failed, were delayed or over budgeted in the U.S.
Walter stated that "if a project - particularly one involving nuclear energy - cannot attract private investment without a government backstop, this is a clear indication that it may not be an economically responsible investment." "Forcing captive ratespayers to serve as a 'bank' for speculative project serves no clear public benefit."
In some cases, the structure has already triggered a public backlash.
Georgia voters ousted two?Republican Public Service Commissioners in November. This was a result of a referendum against CWIP, which was sparked by massive cost overruns on the construction of two Vogtle reactors.
Georgia regulators report that the project was seven years late and cost $35 billion, which is more than twice as much as the initial estimate of $14 billion. Georgia regulatory documents show that households in the state have paid an average of $1,000 in CWIP costs since 2009, as electricity rates rose sharply.
Patty Durand is the director of Georgians For Affordable Energy. She said that Georgia's nuclear quest should be seen as a warning across the nation for the nuclear hype currently underway. "Georgia's ratepayers suffered a severe blow, and any elected officials who support these high-risk projects could suffer the same fate as the two commissioners, who lost their seats, due to consumer anger."
(source: Reuters)