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German lawyers ask the court to block a ship that allegedly contains explosives for an Israeli company

Human rights lawyers in Berlin have filed a court application to stop a 150-metric ton shipment of military grade explosives on board the German cargo ship MV Kathrin, which is allegedly being delivered to Israel's largest defence contractor.

The European Legal Support Center said that on Wednesday, the action was brought on behalf of 3 Palestinians in Gaza. They argued that the shipment, primarily RDX, could have been used to make munitions in Israel's Gaza war, contributing potentially to alleged crimes against humanity and war crimes.

Israel denies allegations that it committed war crimes in Gaza Strip. It says its forces adhere to international humanitarian law when fighting Palestinian militants operating in densely-populated civilian areas.

The MV Kathrin is owned by Lubeca Marine of Germany. According to the company, the vessel "was not scheduled to call at any ports in Israel", and that it had just recently unloaded its cargo from Bar, Montenegro.

The company refused to reveal details about the cargo due to contractual obligations, but stated that it adhered to all EU and international regulations. It also ensured necessary permits were obtained prior any operations.

According to the ELSC the RDX will be delivered to Israeli Military Industries (IMI), a division within Elbit Systems - Israel's largest defense contractor. Elbit Systems refused to comment.

Ahmed Abed, ELSC's lawyer, told the Berlin Administrative Court that "we never claimed the Kathrin (as a whole) was bound for Israel. It's the cargo that is bound for Elbit Systems."

The company ignored all warnings.

According to the ELSC, the ship was denied entry into several African and Mediterranean port, including Angola and Malta.

The Portuguese authorities required that the ship switch to a German-flag before it could continue.

Amnesty International reported that Namibian authorities prevented the vessel from entering the main harbour of Namibia in August. The vessel had departed Vietnam's Haiphong port.

The German economy ministry was named in the case as the ship is German owned and flagged. It said that it received letters on the subject from lawyers but declined to make any comments.

The ministry stated that the MV Kathrin shipment was not an export out of Germany as the explosives had neither been loaded nor sent from German territory. The ministry said that there is no legal basis to require an export license under German law. (Reporting and additional reporting by Steven Scheer, editing by David Holmes & Mark Heinrich.)

(source: Reuters)