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Pakistan limits outdoor activities, market hours to curb air pollution-related disease

Pakistan's Punjab province prohibited most outside activities and bought stores, markets and malls in some locations to close early from Monday to curb illnesses triggered by extreme air pollution.

The province has actually closed universities and public spaces like parks and zoos up until Nov. 17 in locations consisting of Lahore, the world's most contaminated city in terms of air quality, according to Swiss group IQAir's live scores.

The districts of Lahore, Multan, Faisalabad and Gujranwala have actually seen an unmatched rise in clients with respiratory illness, eye and throat irritation, and pink eye illness, the Punjab federal government stated in an order provided late on Sunday.

The new limitations will also remain in force up until Nov. 17.

The spread of conjunctivitis/ pink eye disease due to bacterial or viral infection, smoke, dust or chemical direct exposure is posing a major and imminent threat to public health, the Punjab government said.

While outdoor activities including sports occasions, exhibitions and festivals, and dining at restaurants have actually been prohibited, unavoidable religious rites are exempt from this direction, the order said.

Outlets like drug stores, oil depots, dairy stores and fruit and veggie stores have actually likewise been excused from the directions to close by 8 p.m. regional time.

Lahore's air quality remained hazardous on Monday, with an index score of more than 600, according to IQAir, however this was substantially lower than the 1,900 that it touched in places earlier this month.

A rating of 0-50 is thought about great.

UNICEF on Monday also required higher efforts to lower contamination and protect kids's health in Punjab, stating that more than 11 million children under five years of age remain in threat as they breathe the harmful air.

In addition, schools in smog-affected locations have been closed ... the knowing of practically 16 million kids in Punjab has actually been disrupted, said Abdullah Fadil, UNICEF Representative in the nation.

Pakistan, already in the grips of an education emergency ... can not pay for more knowing losses, he said.

A number of parts of South Asia are engulfed by a harmful haze each winter season as cold air traps dust, emissions and smoke from farm fires.

Punjab has blamed its toxic air this year on pollution wafting in from India, where northern parts have likewise been battling harmful air, and has stated it will take the concern up with the neighbouring nation through its foreign ministry.

India's Supreme Court on Monday directed the Delhi government to decide by Nov. 25 on enforcing a perpetual ban on firecrackers, legal news portal Bar and Bench reported.

Firecrackers triggered by revellers on Diwali, the Hindu celebration of lights celebrated on Oct. 31 this year despite a. ban, have intensified the region's pollution problem.

(source: Reuters)