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EU to charge 3 Euros Duty on E-Commerce Parcels from July 2026

The European Union's finance ministers decided on Friday to impose a customs duty of?3 euro ($3.52) on low-value parcels that arrive in the EU. This is part of an effort to curb cheap Chinese ecommerce imports, such as those from online retailers Shein or Temu. The duty will be applied per item type starting July 1, 2026 and will remain in place until the EU Council of 27 governments finds a permanent solution to eliminate "de minimis" (or low value) duties exemptions for online purchases under 150 euros.

As part of a revamp of its customs system in 2028, the bloc was due to remove this exemption. However, pressure has increased to act faster amid fears that Chinese goods are being dumped into Europe.

The Council stated that "this temporary measure is in response to the fact such parcels enter the 'EU duty-free at present, resulting in unfair competition for EU vendors, health and safety concerns for consumers, and high levels of fraud."

BUNDLE OF LOW-VALUE PARCELS DIRECT FROM CHINA

According to a source at the Council, duty will be charged per product type based on tariff codes of six digits. The charge would be 3 euros for 10 pairs of socks with the same style, but 5 pairs of cotton socks and 5 pairs of wool socks would count as 2 item types.

Barry Andrews of the Irish EU, who previously requested a 5-euro package levy, welcomed the 3-euro agreement per item and said EU countries would need to increase it "if this does not stop the flood" of cheap deliveries.

Online platforms like Shein, Temu AliExpress, and Amazon Haul?send clothing, accessories, and gadgets directly from Chinese factories to shoppers at rock bottom prices.

The customs waiver has led to an increase in the number of low value e-commerce packages that arrive in the EU. Last year, they doubled to 4.6 billion and more than 90% came from China. Imports are expected to increase this year.

European retailers have generally welcomed the move to impose duties on low-value parcels. They say it's a step in the right direction towards a fairer market.

The EU also considers a separate handling charge, which has been proposed by the European Commission to be 2 euros per parcel. When it will be implemented is unclear.

(source: Reuters)