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Fuel shortages are a risk when Balkan truckers protest EU regulations.

Western Balkans truckers' protests against restrictive EU entry laws have led to fuel shortages and losses of business as they blockaded cargo terminals at the borders of EU countries.

Truckers in?Bosnia and Herzegovina?, Serbia?, Montenegro? and North Macedonia?launched protests against the EU’s new stricter entry/exit system, under which they could face detention and expulsion for exceeding Schengen's visit limits.

The Montenegro energy ministry warned on Tuesday night that the country may face fuel shortages as a result of a blockade in the Adriatic port?of Bar. This is the main entry for fuel imports from overseas into Montenegro. Montenegro does not have its own?oil refinery capacity. It also has its largest fuel depots.

The blockade of border crossings between?the four countries has halted the transport along an important road corridor connecting the EU to Turkey and the Middle East.

According to a survey by the Foreign Trade Chamber published on Wednesday, Bosnian businesses have lost around 8 million euro ($9.55million) since Monday. The losses could reach 22 million euros, if protests continue for more than a week.

The Montenegrin Energy Ministry has warned that the oil companies estimate that the current fuel supply is effectively reduced to what's available in petrol stations. This would only allow the market to function for a few days.

The Montenegrin Police?said that the truckers had a permit for protesting until Thursday midday.

DRIVERS DEMAND EU ACTION

The Logistika association which represents 47,000 transport employees reported that in the past year, over 100 Bosnian truckers were deported because they exceeded the 90-day limit for staying in the EU. Another?100 deportations were announced last week.

Zijad Sric, a transporter, said: "We demand the European Union to stop the discrimination of Bosnian truckers urgently." "We are not?migrants or illegal workers nor tourists."

Members of Logistika said that the drivers will continue their protests until other demands are met, including a refund on excise tax on oil and the return of VAT. They also want the government to reduce motorway tolls.

Since last year, Bosnian truckers protested to demand government support for the transport sector. ($1 = 0.88375 euros) Reporting by Aleksandar Vaovic in Belgrade, and Daria SitoSucic in Sarajevo. Editing by Ros Russel

(source: Reuters)