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Asian spot LNG prices increase slightly after US-China Tariff truce

The Asian spot price of liquefied gas (LNG), which is a product of liquefied natural gases, rose for the second consecutive week amid an increase in demand. This was due to a slight improvement in industrial sentiment following the 90-day truce on tariffs that the United States and China agreed upon during their trade negotiations.

Average LNG price for July deliveries into North-east Asia Industry sources estimate that the price per million British Thermal Units (mmBtu) is now $11,75, up from $11,50/mmBtu in the previous week.

Toby Copson is chairman of Davenport Energy Partners. He said, "Activity and prices are on the rise. Some utilities and traders have stepped in to buy June cargos."

He said that although the market is not tight fundamentally, lower prices have attracted some buyers who are trying to meet their contractual volume obligations.

China, which is the largest LNG consumer in the world, has recorded its lowest LNG consumption since October 2022. Due to the tariff war between the United States and China, China is reselling U.S. LNG cargoes into Europe.

During trade talks held in Switzerland, the United States agreed to a 90-day truce on tariffs.

It could help to unblock the trade between the world's largest economies. A final agreement between the two countries could boost economic activity in China, and increase gas demand.

The positive news has supported the industrial demand expectations, said Martin Senior. Senior is head of LNG Pricing at Argus.

Go Katayama is an LNG and gas analyst with Kpler, a data analytics company. He said that a further Asian price increase could be possible due to the warmer than normal temperatures in Thailand.

Gas prices in Europe at the Dutch TTF Hub remain between 34 and 35 euros per megawatt-hour.

While ample supply and low demand have kept prices in check, the persistently narrow JKM/TTF spread has prompted a renewed price war with Asia. The upcoming colder weather in Germany and Central Eastern Europe could push TTF prices up," Kpler’s Katayama stated.

He added that "the outlook remains range bound due to the relaxed EU storage goals and coupming at key regasification site like Zeebrugge or Montoir."

S&P Global Commodity Insights estimated its daily North West Europe (NWM) LNG Marker price benchmark on a basis of ex-ship (DES), for cargoes to be delivered in June at $10.897/mmBtu, on May 15. This represents a $0.63/mmBtu reduction from the gas price for June at the TTF Hub.

Spark Commodities set the price at $10.946/mmBtu for June, while Argus estimated it at $10.845/mmBtu.

Qasim Afghan, an analyst at Spark Commodities, stated that the U.S. Arbitrage to North-East Asia via Cape of Good Hope has increased marginally this week and is now pointing more towards Europe. The arbitrage via Panama, however, continues to point toward Asia.

Afghan said that on the LNG market, Atlantic rates dropped by their most significant amount since January, and were assessed as $32,500/day last Friday. Pacific rates, however, remained stable at $22,250/day. (Reporting and editing by Nina Chestney; Marwa Rashad)

(source: Reuters)