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Philippines evacuates 100,000 as Fung-wong intensifies to super typhoon
Over 100,000 people were evacuated from the Philippines' eastern and northern regions on Sunday as Fung-wong intensified into a super typhoon, ahead of its arrival expected later that day. It is threatening to unleash torrential rainfall, destructive winds and storm surges. The Philippines has been flooded with storm alert signals. Signal No. The highest alert, Signal No. 5, was raised in southeastern Luzon including Catanduanes, coastal areas of Camarines Norte, and Camarines Sur. Metro Manila and its surrounding areas were under Signal No. 3. Super Typhoon Uwan (185 kph) is expected to land in Aurora Province in central Luzon on Sunday evening at the latest. Already, parts of Eastern Visayas are experiencing power outages. Images shared by the Philippine Coast Guard showed evacuees transferring from narrow, long passenger boats to trucks waiting for them during preemptive rescue operations. 300 Flights Canceled According to the Civil Aviation Regulator, more than 300 domestic flights and international flights were cancelled. The video, shared by ABS-CBN News X, showed a stormy Catanduanes Province, with an overcast skies, violent tree branches swaying in the wind and heavy rain falling visibly and pounding on the area. Its intensity was audible. Fung-wong arrived in the Philippines only days after Typhoon Kalmaegi devastated the country, killing 204 and leaving a trail destruction. It then slammed into Vietnam where it killed five more people and destroyed coastal communities. On Saturday, in the central Vietnamese fishing village of Vung Cheo, hundreds of lobster farms were washed or damaged. Fishing vessels were piled in wrecks on the main road. Reporting by Karen Lema, Additional reporting by Minh Nguyen, Thinh Nguyen (both in Vietnam) Editing by Rod Nickel
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FAA bans MD-11 flights after UPS jet crash
After a deadly crash of a UPS MD-11 freighter in Louisville, Kentucky, the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration issued an order on Saturday prohibiting MD-11 aircraft from flying until further inspection. At least 14 people were killed. UPS and FedEx have grounded their combined fleets of more than fifty McDonnell Douglas MD-11 freighters following a Boeing recommendation. The FAA stated that its emergency airworthiness instruction was prompted after the Tuesday crash in which the left motor and pylon separated from the aircraft during takeoff. The cause of detachment will be investigated. The U.S. regulator stated that "this condition could result in a loss of safe flight and landing". UPS stated that it was complying with the directive as it had grounded 26 MD-11 aircraft, which represents about 9% its fleet. Boeing announced on Saturday its support for the FAA's order. FAA Likely to Require Comprehensive Inspections Boeing acquired the MD-11 Program through its 1997 merger McDonnell Douglas. The FAA will likely require thorough engine and pylon checks before allowing planes to return to service. The U.S. National Transportation Safety Board leads the investigation into the crash at the airport of a 34-year old MD-11 freighter. The plane soared to about 100 feet (30 meters) before bursting into flames and destroying nearby businesses. As the plane rolled down the Louisville Airport runway, one of its three engines separated from the left wing. Safety investigators in the United States said on Friday that three UPS pilots tried to take control of the aircraft just before the crash. Reporting by David Shepardson, Washington DC; Allison Lampert, Montreal; Editing Sergio Non and Rod Nickel
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US airlines cancel 1,330 flights due to shutdown
U.S. Airlines canceled 1,330 flights in the United States on Saturday as part of the government-mandated flight cutbacks. The industry is bracing for further cancellations if the shutdown continues. Federal Aviation Administration has instructed airlines to reduce 4% of their daily flights at 40 major airports starting Friday due to safety concerns regarding air traffic control. Air traffic controllers are in short supply because they haven't been paid for several weeks. On Tuesday, the reductions will reach 6% before reaching 10% on November 14. Flights Delayd in at Least 12 Major Cities The FAA reported on Saturday that there were staffing problems at 25 airports, and other centers. This caused delays in flights at least in 12 major U.S. Cities, including Atlanta, Newark and Chicago. The FAA implemented ground delay programs on Saturday at several airports, with average delays of 337 minutes at Atlanta, the busiest U.S. Airport. On Saturday, 5,450 flights were cancelled and 7,000 delayed after Friday's 7,000 delays. Friday morning, at 6 a.m. ET (1100 GMT), the cuts began. About 700 flights were affected by the cuts on Friday morning (1100 GMT). These include flights operated by American Airlines, Delta Air Lines (Southwest Airlines), United Airlines and Southwest Airlines. On Saturday, these airlines cancelled roughly the same number flights. In an interview earlier this week, FAA Administrator Bryan Bedford stated that 20% to 40% controllers had not shown up for work in the last few days. During a U.S. Senate discussion on Friday, Ted Cruz blamed air traffic control issues on the shutdown. Cruz, a Texas Republican and chair of the Senate Commerce Committee said that since the start of the shutdown, more than 500 pilots had filed voluntary safety reports regarding mistakes made by air-traffic controllers due to fatigue. The record-breaking 39-day shutdown of the government has forced 13,000 air traffic control operators and 50,000 security screening workers to work without pay. This has led to an increase in absenteeism. On Thursday, many air traffic controllers learned that they wouldn't be paid for the second consecutive pay period in the coming week. Sean Duffy, the U.S. Transportation secretary, said he might require a 20% reduction in air traffic if controllers don't show up to work. Duffy said, "I evaluate the data." We're going make decisions based upon what we see on the airspace. Trump's administration has cited problems with air traffic control as Republicans attempt to pressure Senate Democrats into supporting what they refer to as a "clean" funding bill for the government without any strings attached. Democrats blame Republicans for refusing to negotiate on health insurance subsidies which will expire by the end of the year. (Reporting and editing by Thomas Derpinghaus, Rod Nickel, and David Shepardson)
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Minister: Hungary's exemption from US sanctions against Russia energy is permanent
Hungary claimed on Saturday that it had received an indefinite waiver of U.S. sanctions for the use of Russian oil and natural gas. However, a White House representative reaffirmed that this exemption was only valid for one year. Last month, U.S. president Donald Trump imposed sanctions related to Ukraine on Russian oil firms Lukoil & Rosneft. These sanctions carried the threat of additional sanctions against entities who buy oil from these firms. Viktor Orban met Trump, a Trump ally for many years, at the White House last Friday in order to push for a reprieve. Hungary heavily relies on Russian energy, and Orban faces an election in close proximity next year. The prime minister was very clear. Peter Szijjarto, Hungarian foreign minister, said on Facebook that he had agreed with President Obama to obtain an exemption from sanctions for all time. There are no sanctions indefinitely on the oil and gas exports to Hungary. In an email sent on Saturday, a White House official reiterated that the exemption was for a year. HUNGARY IS EXPECTED BUY U.S. LNG Officials added that Hungary will also diversify their energy purchases, and have committed to buy U.S. Liquefied Natural Gas with contracts worth around $600 million. Hungary's continued reliance on Russian Energy since the start of the conflict with Ukraine in 2022 has prompted criticism from several European Union allies and NATO members. Orban said that Hungary has received a permanent exemption from energy imports through the TurkStream pipeline and Druzhba pipeline. Orban said that there are no sanctions in place to restrict or increase the cost of supply for Hungary through these routes. Orban stated that this exemption was general and had no time limit. According to figures from the International Monetary Fund, Hungary purchased 74% of gas and 86% oil in 2024 from Russia. The IMF warns that a cutoff of Russian gas across all of Europe could cost Hungary over 4% of GDP. Orban stated that without the agreement energy costs would have soared, hitting the economy as a whole, increasing unemployment, and causing "unbearable price increases" for both households and businesses.
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Delhi Airport operator confirms that all flight operations are back to normal following glitch
Delhi International Airport announced on Saturday that all flight operations are running as usual at the airport, following a technical problem which caused hundreds of delays over the last two days. Delays were caused by a malfunction in the software used to create flight plans. India's airports authorities had announced late Friday night that the system is "up and working" following a technical error. In a press release, the Indian government stated that the system, called Automatic Message Switching System (AMSS), was back in automatic mode on Saturday afternoon. The government reported that Ram Mohan Naidu, minister of civil aviation, has instructed officials to prepare for system upgrades including the addition of additional servers or fallbacks to improve air traffic operations.
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Minister: Hungary's exemption from US sanctions against Russia energy is permanent
Hungary announced on Saturday that it has been granted an indefinite exemption from U.S. sanction for its use of Russian oil and natural gas. This is contrary to a White House official, who claimed it was only granted a year-long exemption. Last month, U.S. president Donald Trump imposed sanctions related to Ukraine on Russian oil firms Lukoil & Rosneft. These sanctions carried the threat of additional sanctions against entities who buy oil from these firms. Viktor Orban met with Trump, a longtime ally of Trump, at the White House last Friday in order to push for a reprieve. Hungary heavily relies on Russian energy, and Orban faces a tight election in 2019. The prime minister was very clear. Peter Szijjarto, Hungarian foreign minister, said on Facebook that he had agreed with President Obama to obtain an exemption from sanctions for indefinite time. There are no sanctions indefinitely on the oil and gas exports to Hungary. The White House official noted that in addition to the exemption from sanctions, Hungary had also committed to buy U.S. Liquefied Natural Gas with contracts worth around $600 million. Hungary's continued reliance on Russian Energy since the beginning of the conflict in Ukraine 2022 has prompted criticism from several European Union allies and NATO members. Orban said that Hungary has received an exemption indefinitely for energy imports via TurkStream and Druzhba pipelines. Orban said that there are no sanctions in place to restrict or increase the cost of supply for Hungary through these routes. Orban stated that this exemption was general and had no time limit. According to figures from the International Monetary Fund, Hungary purchased 74% of gas and 86% oil in 2024 from Russia. The IMF warns that a cutoff of Russian gas across all of Europe could cost Hungary over 4% of GDP. Orban stated that without the agreement energy costs would have soared, affecting the economy as a whole, increasing unemployment, and causing "unbearable price increases" for both households and businesses.
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Trump calls on lawmakers to give healthcare funds 'directly' to the people
The President Donald Trump floated on Saturday a possible compromise amid the impasse surrounding the U.S. Government shutdown. He urged Republicans to redirect federal funds that are currently going to health insurance companies in accordance with the Affordable Care Act to give them to individuals. Trump said in a post on social media that he recommended to Senate Republicans to send the hundreds of billions of dollars currently going to Insurance Companies to save the poor Healthcare provided by ObamaCare directly to the people so they can purchase their own, much better, healthcare and still have money leftover. He added that the "worst healthcare anywhere in the world, ObamaCare, is the one provided by the BAD, BIG Insurance Companies. Take it from them and give it to people. Trump's remarks on Truth Social were made just hours before the U.S. Senate reconvened at noon (1700 GMT), after rejecting legislation that would have reinstated pay for hundreds of thousands federal workers who had been without pay during the longest U.S. shutdown in history. The two sides are still at odds on how to reopen government. Democrats want to include in a funding measure the healthcare subsidies for 24 million Americans that will expire at the end of this year. Republicans, however, say Congress should first pass a bill with no strings attached to allow government reopening. White House representatives did not respond immediately to a comment request on Trump's tweet. The representatives of U.S. Senate Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer and U.S. Senate majority leader John Thune did not respond immediately to a comment request. (Reporting and editing by Alistair Bell, Sergio Non, and Jonathan Landay)
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Tornado in southern Brazil kills six, injures hundreds
The state government reported that a tornado, accompanied by high winds and heavy rainfall, struck Parana in the south of Brazil, killing six. Rio Bonito do Iguacu, the town that was hardest hit, suffered multiple structural failures and roof collapses. The state's civil defence agency reported that more than half of the city area had been affected. The power lines and roads were damaged. The authorities reported that 437 people received treatment for injuries, and approximately 1,000 were forced to relocate. Guarapuava, a nearby city, was also affected. According to the Parana Meteorology and Environmental Monitoring System the winds of the tornado reached speeds between 180 km/h (111mph) and 250 km/h (155mph). Gleisi-Hoffman, the Institutional Relations Minister, said that she will travel to the affected area with Adriano Massuda, acting Minister of Health and other federal officials on Saturday to assist in relief and reconstruction efforts. "We will continue our assistance to the people of Parana, and provide any help that is needed," wrote President Luiz inacio da Silva on X. He also expressed condolences to families of the victims. (Reporting and editing by Alistair Bell; Marcela Ayres)
Libya's first oil company to be owned by a private firm is growing in the shadow of eastern commander
According to U.N. experts and shipping records, a Libyan company that is linked to a powerful faction in eastern Libya has exported at least $600,000,000 worth of oil since May. This marks the end of the National Oil Corporation’s monopoly over exports.
The little-known Arkenu Oil Company was established in 2023 and is the first private Libyan oil company to ship. This means that some of the oil revenue of Libya will likely be diverted away from the Central Bank of Libya.
Since the fall of Muammar Gaddafi, Libya has been divided by armed groups. It is now largely split between an internationally recognized government in Tripoli, located in the west, and a rival administration, controlled by Khalifa Hastar's forces, in the east.
The central bank of Tripoli has been at the center of many disputes, mainly over the distribution and use by that institution of the oil revenues. Haftar's troops, who control the majority of Libya's fields, have shut down production and exports periodically, most recently last August, to make sure money flows east.
Arkenu's ownership could not be determined. In a report submitted to the Security Council on Dec. 13, a U.N. expert panel said that Arkenu is indirectly controlled by Saddam Haftar. He is one of Khalifa Haftar’s sons.
Charles Cater is the director of investigations for The Sentry, a global investigative and policy organization.
For this article, we also interviewed Libyan experts, diplomats, traders, and reviewed over two dozen documents including letters from oil companies, government decisions, and bills of lading.
Arkenu's website and LinkedIn profile indicate that the company is headquartered in Benghazi. This city, located in eastern Libya, has a Mediterranean port with a terminal of oil under Haftar’s control.
Two sources claim that the company was founded in early 2023, by former employees of state-owned National Oil Corporation.
Arkenu website, but never received a response. A spokesman of the Libyan National Army (which Haftar commands) was also contacted without a response.
OPEC MEMBER
According to a U.N. Report, Saddam Haftar became chief of staff for the army's ground force in May of last year. This gave him control over the country's relations with its neighbouring countries, as well as its economic interests.
Arkenu's first connection to oil exports was when the Arabian Gulf Oil Company, a subsidiary of NOC awarded it ownership of a cargo in May. A letter dated 11 July seen by was the proof.
Arkenu exported seven more oil cargoes since then. Its total exports from May to December 2024 will be 7.6 million barrels based on shipping records and worth approximately $600 million if Brent crude average monthly prices are used.
Exxon Mobil, the U.S. oil giant, bought one of the cargoes destined to Italy on October 28, according documents and data reviewed by LSEG and Kpler.
According to a person with knowledge of the situation, Exxon purchased the cargo not directly from Arkenu but from another trader.
Unipec is the trading arm for China's Sinopec - the largest refiner in the world. At least two of these were destined for Britain or Italy.
Sinopec didn't respond to a comment request. It wasn't immediately clear whether Sinopec purchased the cargoes from Arkenu or another trader.
Requests for comments from the NOC, AGOCO, and central bank were not answered. The oil ministry refused to comment.
Libya, Africa's second largest oil producer, and a member of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, has been in chaos since Gaddafi was overthrown, but oil exports remained under the control of the central government.
The NOC still accounts for a large part of Libyan exports. It has operated independently in this volatile country and maintained political neutrality.
Based on Kpler's data and calculations, it shipped 264 million barrels worth $21 billion in the same time period for Arkenu’s eight shipments.
SARIR AND MESSLA FIELD
Payments are made for NOC crude cargoes in dollars at the Libyan Foreign Bank, New York. Then they are transferred to the Tripoli Government's central bank account.
Shipping documents indicated that payments for Arkenu cargoes were to be made into accounts at the Dubai-linked state bank Emirates NBD, and Banque de Commerce et de Placements SA, both in Geneva. The documents did not indicate whether payments had been made to these accounts or where the money might have been deposited.
Emirates NBD stated that it could not confirm or deny client relationships because of internal policies and regulatory requirements. Banque de Placement confirmed or denied any client relationships in accordance with its policy.
U.N. experts say Haftar has the support of Egypt, Russia and United Arab Emirates.
He spent 20 years in the U.S. before returning to help rebels overthrow Gaddafi. He launched the Battle of Benghazi in 2014 and it has been his stronghold since then. His forces have a tight hold on the east of Libya where the majority of the main oilfields of the country are located.
Arkenu, in addition to being allowed to export crude oil, was also made a part-owner of the Sarir and Messla major oilfields. This is according to a letter from the NOC dated 10 July, during the tenure then NOC chairman Farhat Bengdara who resigned last week.
The letter didn't give any details about the partnership. AGOCO, a subsidiary of NOC, runs the two fields. They account for around 300,000. barrels of high-quality crude per day - same grade that Arkenu exports.
Cater, of The Sentry, said that there was no evidence to suggest that Arkenu had performed any development or services at the Mesla oil fields. Arkenu’s claims of hundreds of millions in NOC payments, made as oil export cargoes to Arkenu, raise serious suspicions of corruption.
Arkenu became a partner in the development of three smaller oilfields, Sultan and Latif (in Libya's east) and Tahara (in the west), according to an November 2023 cabinet resolution.
According to the U.N. Report, members of armed groups were appointed to different posts at the NOC as part of a reshuffle. This included setting up a separate office responsible for service contracts with private companies.
The U.N. report stated that "among them was an arrangement with the first privately owned oil company in Libya, Arkenu Oil Company."
(source: Reuters)