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Huawei criticises EU's plan to phase out high-risk technology

According to a draft proposal published by Brussels on February 2, the EU intends to phase out equipment and components from high-risk providers in critical sectors. This move has been criticised by China’s Huawei which will be one of those companies affected.

The European Commission's revisions of the EU Cybersecurity Act are a response to a growing number of cyber-attacks and ransomware, as well as concerns about foreign interference, espionage, and Europe's dependence on non EU technology suppliers.

The executive arm of the 27-nation bloc, the Commission, has not named any companies or nations.

Europe, on the other hand, has been increasing its scrutiny of Chinese technology. Germany appointed an expert committee to reassess its trade policy towards Beijing. It has also banned the use Chinese components in future telecoms networks.

The U.S. has banned the approval of new telecoms gear from Huawei and its Chinese rival,?ZTE, in 2022. It has also urged European allies follow suit.

NEW MEASURES CREATE MORE SAFETY, TECH SOVEREIGNTY, EU SAYS

Henna Vikkunen, EU's tech chief, said in a press release that "with the new Cybersecurity package we will have the means to better protect and combat cyber attacks."

Huawei has echoed criticisms made by the Chinese Foreign Ministry.

Huawei's spokesperson stated that "a legislative proposal to restrict or exclude non EU suppliers based on their country of origin, instead of factual evidence and technological standards, violates EU basic legal principles such as fairness, nondiscrimination and proportionality as well as WTO obligations."

She said, "We will closely follow the development of the legislative processes and reserve all our rights to protect our legitimate interests."

New measures will be applied to 18 sectors that were identified by the Commission. These include detection equipment, connected vehicles and automated systems, energy storage and supply systems, water delivery systems, drones, and counter-drones systems. Cloud services, medical devices, surveillance equipment and space services are also classified as crucial.

In 2020, the EU will adopt a "5G security toolbox" to reduce the use of vendors perceived as high-risk such as Huawei due to concerns over sabotage or espionage. Some countries are still using this equipment because of its high cost.

According to the proposals made on Tuesday, mobile operators have 36 months after the publication of a list of high-risk suppliers to phase out certain components. The phase-out period for fixed networks including fibre-optic cables and submarine cables as well as satellite network will be announced later.

"This is a significant step towards securing European technological sovereignty, and ensuring greater'safety for everyone," Virkkunen stated.

Restrictions on suppliers from countries that are deemed to be cybersecurity risks will only take effect after a formal assessment of risk initiated by the Commission, or at least three EU member countries. All measures will be based upon market analyses and impact assessments.

Connect Europe, a lobby group for the telecoms industry, warned that these proposals would add to the burden of the industry and result in additional regulatory costs ranging into the billions.

Before it can become law, the updated Cybersecurity Act will need to be negotiated in the next few months with EU governments and European Parliament. (Reporting and editing by Joe Bavier, Mark Potter, and Foo Yunchee)

(source: Reuters)