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India's equity benchmarks open lower; Adani stocks decline
Adani Group stocks weighed on India's benchmark equity indexes Tuesday after Wall Street Journal reported the U.S. was investigating alleged imports via Mundra Port of Iranian LPG. As of 9:23 a.m. IST, the Nifty 50 fell 0.23% to 24660.7 and the BSE Sensex dropped 0.28%, to 81143.46. The benchmarks both rose by about 0.4% in the first few minutes of trading before they reversed gains. Adani Enterprises, Adani Ports and Adani Ports all fell 2.5% on the day. Adani Group has denied "any deliberate involvement" in sanctions evasion, or trade of Iranian-origin liquid petroleum gas. They also said that they were unaware of any investigation conducted by US authorities. Seven out of thirteen sectors were up, but gains were modest. Small-cap and middle-cap indexes performed better, with gains of 0.5% and 0.2% respectively. This reflects the resilience of domestic markets despite headline pressure.
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South Korean delivery workers are allowed to take a rare break from their services in order to vote in the snap election
After pressure from activists and unions, South Korean ecommerce and courier firms agreed to a rare stoppage of their delivery service on Tuesday. This was to give busy delivery workers the time they needed to vote in the country’s snap presidential elections. South Koreans rely heavily on couriers for everything from clothing to fresh food, and the service is usually available all year round. Coupang, South Korea's largest e-commerce site, has agreed to stop express deliveries, for the first since its launch in 2014. It joins other local delivery services, such as CJ Logistics, and Hanjin Logistics. Coupang, a New York-listed company, announced in an announcement on its platform that deliveries would be suspended between 7 a.m. to 8 p.m. on Wednesday. The majority of South Korea's tens and thousands of delivery workers are classified as gig workers or independent contractors, which means they do not have the same protections under the law as permanent employees. Couriers complain that they have not seen the full benefits of improvements in labour rights for other sectors. Some workers were pleased with the agreement to temporarily stop services during the elections. "I am happy with the decision. On the other hand, I regret that night drivers are not allowed to rest," said Cho Shin Hwan, a Coupang messenger who worked on previous elections. In the 2022 presidential elections, nearly 8 out of 10 South Koreans who were eligible to vote voted. This was a higher turnout than in recent elections in other democracies like the United States or Japan. In South Korea, presidential election days are declared a national holiday to encourage workers and students to vote. Polls will be open from 6 a.m. on Monday (2100 GMT) until 8 p.m. on Tuesday (1100 GMT). Kim Eun Jung, Deputy General of the People's Solidarity for Participatory Democracy (a non-governmental organization), said that those affected had worked hard to make this happen. He highlighted how delivery workers are excluded from labour protection laws. The Constitutional Court called the June 3 presidential elections after President Yoon Suk-Yeol was ousted earlier this year by the Constitutional Court for his brief imposition of martial laws on December 3. Reporting by Hyunsu Yaim Editing by Ed Davies, Michael Perry and Michael Perry
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Robotics company raises $60 Million to Scale Up Wind Turbine Repair
Aerones is a Latvian tech company that counts GE, Enel, and others as customers. It has raised $62million to fund a global roll-out of robots, and other AI enabled solutions, to protect and maintain tens of thousands of wind turbines across 30 countries. The wind power industry is rapidly growing and accounts for nearly 10% of global energy production. However, the majority of turbines still require manual maintenance. This leads to blackouts lasting days and costs energy companies and turbine operators large sums of money. Aerones' robots are able to maintain and service large wind-turbines blades in half the time that it would take humans. This is a cost-effective, efficient and safe solution for growth. He said that the industry was growing very quickly and that maintenance was difficult. The wind turbine downtime is more expensive than labour, and this bottleneck drives up the price of renewable energy. He said, "We don't just wait until the blade falls to the ground. We work on how to stop it from falling." Activate Capital, a U.S.-based investor, and S2G Investments led the equity funding round. Aerones will also receive a grant of 4 million euros from the EU Innovation Fund, and a further 30 million euro round of funding in 2023. Kruze explained that Aerones was rapidly expanding in the United States, so it was crucial to bring on U.S. Partners this time. The company opened a Dallas office last year and has been hiring and training locals. Kruze stated that the company will return to market later this year to raise between $15 and $20 million in venture debt. Aerones said that since 2020 it has generated nearly 400,000 MWh more clean electricity, and avoided 165,000 tonnes carbon emissions.
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Officials say that Ukrainian strikes have cut off power in areas occupied by Russia
Officials from Russia in Ukraine said that drone and shelling attacks by the Ukrainians caused power outages in large areas of Russian-controlled territory, including in Zaporizhzhia region and Kherson region in south Ukraine. Officials have said that the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Station - Europe's biggest nuclear facility - has not been affected by the Russian invasion in February 2022. The Russian officials who run the plant have said that radiation levels are normal in the facility. It is currently shut down and does not produce any power. The governors of the two regions, who are Russian-installed, said that the Ukrainian attacks had prompted the authorities to take emergency measures and to switch power sites in order to maintain power reserves. Yevgeny Beletsky, the newly-installed Russian Governor of Zaporizhzhia, wrote on Telegram that all areas under Russian control were now without power. Belitsky wrote that high-voltage electrical equipment in the Zaporizhzhia Region's northwestern region was damaged as a result the shelling of the Ukrainian Armed Forces. "There is no power in the entire region." Energy Ministry of Zaporizhzhia Region has been ordered to develop reserves of power. "Health care sites were transferred to the reserve power sources." Vladimir Saldo, the Governor of Kherson, a region in Russia's westward extension, said that debris from drones falling had damaged two substations. This knocked out electricity for more than 100,000 people living in 150 towns and villages. He said emergency crews were working to restore power as quickly as possible. In the long winter months, Ukrainian villages and towns suffered repeated power cuts due to Russian strikes on generating capacities. Both sides have repeatedly accused each other of attacking the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Plant and putting the plant at risk of a catastrophic nuclear accident. In response to a Ukrainian complaint, the U.N. nuclear watchdog International Atomic Energy Agency said that they saw no signs that Russia was planning to restart the Zaporizhzhia station and connect it to Russian grid. The IAEA monitors are permanently stationed at Zaporizhzhia, as well as other Ukrainian nuclear power plants. (Reporting and editing by Franklin Paul, Ron Popeski, Stephen Coates and Lidia Kelly from Melbourne)
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CANADA-CRUDE-Discount on Western Canada Select heavy crude widens; wildfires affect production
On Monday, the discount between West Texas Intermediate (WTI), North America's benchmark futures contract, and Western Canada Select (WCS), widened but remained within historically tight ranges as wildfires affected Canadian crude oil production. WCS for Hardisty, Alberta delivery in July settled at $8.80 per barrel below the U.S. benchmark WTI according to brokerage CalRock. It had settled at $8.50 below the U.S. standard on Friday. According to calculations, wildfires in Canada have disrupted the production of more than 344,000 oil sands barrels as of Monday. This is about 7% of Canada’s oil output. Two trading sources reported that Cenovus Energy, a Canadian oil company CVE.TO, declared force majeure in its supply of Christina Lake dil-bit heavy oil due to wildfires burning in Alberta. Rory Johnston is an energy analyst and the founder of Commodity Context, a newsletter that provides market information. He said Canadian heavy crude was trading at "crazy tight discounts" in recent months. The opening of the Trans Mountain Pipeline expansion one year earlier, which increased the country's capacity to export oil, is partly responsible for this. * Oil prices rose nearly 3% globally on Monday, despite the fact that OPEC+ continued to increase production, despite President Donald Trump's latest tariff threats weighing on the U.S. Dollar. The bulk of trading in the Canadian crude oil market takes place from the 1st of every month to the day before pipeline nominations due.
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US LNG exports fall in May compared to April's record
The preliminary LSEG ship tracking data shows that U.S. liquefied gas exports dropped in May as a result of plant outages and repairs at the largest export facility. U.S. LNG production is a major factor in global LNG price. According to LSEG, the U.S. exports 8.9 million metric tonnes of LNG in May, down from a new record of 9.3 MT set in April. The LSEG data revealed that all U.S. plants had short periods in May when compared with April. Cheniere Energy confirmed its Sabine Pass facility, which is the largest in the country, at 30 MTPA. Since May 31, gas flows into Sabine are at a low of 3.1 bcfd, a record low for 23 months. This compares to an average of 4.3 Bcfd for the previous seven days. Freeport LNG reported several other outages. Europe was the preferred market for U.S. exports of LNG as traders sought to profit from higher prices for superchilled gases in Europe when compared with Asia. The European benchmark Title Transfer Facility in the Netherlands increased its gas prices to $11.68 per mmBtu in May from $11.48 a month earlier and $10.12 on average in 2024. LSEG data revealed that of the 8.9 MT LNG exported by the U.S. in April, 6.05 MT, or 68%, went to Europe. This is the same percentage as it was in April. LSEG data show that exports to Asia remained low at 1.88 MT, or 21%, compared with 2.05 MT, or 22%, of total exports. China's demand has been muted by a combination of pipeline imports, renewable energy and a weak industrial sector. China, which is the largest LNG consumer in the world, continues to buy U.S. gas to avoid tariffs. Prices for the Asian benchmark Japan Korea Marker, or JKM, fell to $11.83 per million Btu (mmBtu) in May. This is down from $12.23 per mmBtu last month but higher than an average of $10.10 in May 2024. Exports to Latin America fell as well, with.66MT sold in May against.68MT in April. Egypt purchased 3 cargoes totaling.22MT while Bahrain purchased one cargo at.07MT. LSEG data shows that one cargo left Cheniere's Sabine Pass facility on May 23 but was still in the Caribbean Sea as of Monday with no destination. As Golden Pass LNG LLC produces its first LNG and Venture Global Plaquemines completes its construction, the United States will increase its LNG production in 2019. (Reporting and editing by Nick Zieminski, Stephen Coates, and Curtis Williams from Houston)
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Panama removes more than 650 vessels from its registry amid sanctions and stricter rules
Panama's Maritime Authority said that it has removed more than 650 ships from its registry since 2019, as part of a campaign to comply with U.S. sanction and enforce stricter regulations for the vessels it flags. The authority said that since last year, 214 ships have been removed from Panama's register, which is among the largest in the world with over 8,500 vessels. Once removed from the registry, ships cannot sail under Panamanian flag. Panama has responded to criticism from non-governmental group United Against Nuclear Iran. UANI, which said last week that Panama had taken insufficient action against sanction violations and asked for it to "immediately stop facilitating Iran's illegal oil trade" as well as withdraw its flag on all tankers transporting Iranian oil. UANI reports that nearly one fifth of the vessels suspected to be transporting Iranian oil are flying under Panamanian flag. "This is more than a registry failure in Panama. "It's a direct danger to global sanctions compliance, regional security and U.S. safety," the report said. Panama signed in 2019 an agreement with Liberia, Marshall Islands and other flag countries to exchange information on vessels whose registrations have been canceled or rejected because of potential sanctions violations. The Panamanian government has also begun to take action against ships who deliberately disable their transponders in order to avoid being tracked. The authority announced in May that it would strengthen controls on ship-to-ship activities by Panamanian flagged vessels. This was due to an increase of the use "dark fleet" tankers as a way to avoid sanctions or environmental requirements. The U.S. increased pressure on countries that have large vessel registrations to help enforce sanctions. U.S. president Donald Trump has criticised the expansion of dark fleets of oil tankers that are moving sanctioned crude and threatened to takeover the Panama Canal. In a press release, the Central American country said it was working with the United States to improve its registry. (Reporting and writing by Elida Moreno; editing by Leslie Adler, Rod Nickel and Marianna Pararaga)
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US Judge blocks Trump from banning union bargaining for TSA Officers
A federal judge said on Monday that the administration of Donald Trump probably broke the law when it stripped 50,000 Transportation Security Officers of their ability to unionize or bargain over their working condition. U.S. District Court Judge Marsha Pechman, in Seattle, Washington, has blocked the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) from canceling the union contract for TSA officers, pending the result of a lawsuit filed by four unions opposing the move. The lawsuit alleges that the Trump administration terminated collective bargaining with TSA officers who work at checkpoints in U.S. airports as retaliation for the unions suing the administration over policies. Trump, the Republican president, has taken steps to limit union bargaining in large parts of the federal workforce. In May, a U.S. appellate court allowed these efforts to continue. It halted a lower court decision that had prevented seven agencies from canceling their union contracts as it considered an appeal. TSA officers, because of the nature of their work, are not subject to the civil service system. They also do not enjoy the same rights as other federal employees in terms of collective bargaining and unionization. TSA officers were given the option to negotiate on certain topics during the administration of former president Barack Obama. In 2021, the administration of former President Joe Biden expanded the scope for bargaining. Last year, the agency reached a labor agreement with the American Federation of Government Employees (AFGE), the largest union of federal workers. As part of the agreement, workers received improved shift-trade options, an increased allowance for uniforms, and additional paid time off. Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Nuem, on February 27, revoked the directives which had allowed TSA agents to unionize. She also directed that the agency cancel the bargaining contract within 90 days. Noem stated that the union contract provides benefits, such as paid leaves, which are abused only by a few officers. It also shields the poor performers from termination and burdens the entire agency. Noem said that she also asked DHS lawyers to adopt policies prohibiting any future administrations from granting TSA employees the right to negotiate without Congress' action. The AFGE, along with the other unions who sued Noem, said that her memo failed to give a rationale for her decision and that TSA lacked the authority to overturn the bargaining contract. Other plaintiffs include a Washington AFGE affiliate, which represents TSA officers, and unions representing flight attendants and workers at airports. These unions claim that their members depend on TSA officers for keeping them safe at work. Pechman was appointed by Democratic President Bill Clinton. Reporting by Daniel Wiessner, Albany, New York. Editing by Alexia Garamfalvi, Rod Nickel
Ukraine's grain exports to Romania through Constanta in January-February drop by 226,000 tons
The port authority reported on Wednesday that Ukraine had shipped 226,000 tons of grain to the Romanian Black Sea Port of Constanta during the first two months this year. This is a sharp drop from the 1.33 million tons it shipped in the same time period last year.
The decline reflects Kyiv’s reliance on own ports, despite Russian attacks against infrastructure and shipping. However, Constanta remains Ukraine’s main alternative route for grain exports since Russia launched their full-scale invasion on February 20, 2022.
The total grain exports via Constanta for the period January-February amounted at 2.55 million tonnes.
Constanta is also the main grain importer from neighbouring countries such as Serbia, Hungary, and Moldova.
The port data, which excludes volumes handled by smaller Romanian ports, and direct exports via rail and road, revealed that Ukrainian grain shipments to Constanta totaled 6.23 millions metric tons in the year 2024.
Since February 2022, Romania has assisted in the export of almost 29 millions tons of Ukrainian grain via Constanta. Reporting by Luiza Illie, Editing by David Goodman
(source: Reuters)