Latest News
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CANADA-CRUDE-Discount on Western Canada Select at widest point since March
The discount between the North American benchmark West Texas Intermediate futures and Western Canada Select futures has widened to its largest point since early March. WCS for Hardisty, Alberta delivery in January settled at $13.55 per barrel below U.S. benchmark WTI according to brokerage CalRock. This compares to $13.15 a barrel on Monday. The WCS discount recently increased after spending most of the year in the $9-$11 price range. This is due to the Trans mountain?pipeline extension which has given Canadian oil producers?additional capacity for export. * Some analysts attribute the widening differential to seasonality while others point out that increased Canadian oil production is putting pressure on it through increased supply. * Prices in global markets edged down on Tuesday after a fall of 2% the previous day. Investors were keeping an eye on peace talks that could end Russia's conflict in Ukraine and on a decision about U.S. rates. (Reporting and editing by Krishna Chandra Eluri in Calgary)
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Shell announces temporary shutdown of two Gulf of Mexico offshore platform
Shell, the oil major in the United States, has announced that two of its offshore platforms are producing. The Gulf of Mexico is temporarily closed due to the shutdown of Hoover Offshore Oil Pipeline System. The U.S. Gulf's top producer said that it expects the Whale and Perdido platform, which was?shut down on Monday night?, to resume its production by Tuesday. Energy Aspects, a market analysis firm, estimated that Whale produced about 90,000 barrels a day (bpd), whereas Perdido's production stood at approximately?57,000 in September. Shell declined to provide the current production figures. Shell stated that Whale's capacity is around 100,000 boepd at its peak, and Perdido stands at 125,000 boepd. Southern Green Canyon crude oil prices, which are produced in this region, rose by 40 cents on Tuesday, to $2.45 less than U.S. West Texas intermediate?crude. Exxon Mobil did not respond immediately to a?request for comment. The pipeline system transports oil from offshore fields to Freeport, Texas. Arathy S. Somasekhar, Houston reporter; Matthew Lewis, editor
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After the attack on a passenger, US threatens to cut off funding for Chicago Transit
U.S. Transportation Department threatened on Tuesday to withhold funding for Chicago 'trains and buses' and demanded increased police protection citing an attack and burning of a woman, 26 years old, last month. In letters sent to Illinois Governor JB Prattker and Chicago Mayor Brandon Johnson, the?Federal Transit Agency warned that if they did not develop a plan for reducing assaults against transit workers and passengers as well as addressing unsafe conditions, federal funding could be lost. Similar letters were sent by the department to 'New York' and 'Boston, expressing concerns over transit issues. Chicago is also heavily Democratic, as are the other two. Donald Trump has repeatedly threatened funding for large cities led by Democrats including major infrastructure projects Chicago and New York. At a press event, Chicago Mayor?Johnson stated that he would respond to the letter. He also said he takes the threats of funding very seriously. Johnson, at a press conference, said: "We have to look at the security apparatus for public transport." "I don't?need a letter from the Trump administration to let me know what my priorities are." Federal prosecutors indicted a man aged 50 with a federal terrorist offense last month for allegedly lighting a passenger ablaze on a Chicago Transit Authority Train. Lawrence Reed, a Chicago resident, allegedly purchased gasoline from a Chicago station and filled a small container with the liquid about 20 minutes before dumping it on the victim. Reed was detained until his trial, and was ordered to undergo an evaluation of the mental state. Pritzker criticised the FTA letter? at a press briefing. Pritzker stated that the federal government was threatening to take federal funds away from state and local governments for purposes they are not allowed to use. Pritzker said, "We are prepared to implement the safest and most modern transit system possible in the entire country." His office reported that Illinois has passed a public transit reform, which includes increased funding for programs aimed at public safety, such as combating violent crime in public transportation. The Federal Transit Administration?issued an order ordering Chicago to update their transportation safety plan, and maintain a secure operating environment for both workers and passengers. Marc Molinaro, FTA Administrator, said: "If CTA doesn't take immediate action to improve its law enforcement presence we will withhold Federal funds." Reporting by David Shepardson, Washington; Editing and review by Chris Reese & David Gregorio
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Trump Administration waives $16.7 Million in fines for American Airlines due to wheelchair issues
USDOT said Tuesday that it will waive $16.7 Million in fines issued to American Airlines under then-President Joe Biden, in 2024. The fines were issued as part of an agreement over the airline's treatment towards?disabled customers. This included failing to provide them with adequate assistance and mishandling their wheelchairs. USDOT stated that it will require American Airlines to spend $16.8million to benefit passengers with disabilities. This includes requiring American to buy 119 wheelchair lifts in three high-volume airports, as well as mobile phones and software upgrades to allow American to track wheelchairs and record them point-by-point as they move throughout the transport process. According to the original settlement, American was required to pay $25 million in fines over a period of three years. They were also credited with $25 million in credit for investments and compensation to passengers who had been affected. Reporting by David Shepardson, Washington
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USDOT: Passengers affected by A320 software updates are not entitled to compensation.
The U.S. Transportation Department announced Tuesday that airlines who delayed or cancelled U.S. flights due to a government emergency directive to update software on 'Airbus A320 aircraft last'month were not required by law to provide hotel accommodations, meals, or other benefits to affected passengers. Major airlines have agreed to offer such benefits if a cancellation or a significant delay occurs due to circumstances that are within their control. USDOT stated that the Airbus A320 problem -- which was a Federal Aviation Administration requirement for immediate action -- did not trigger this requirement. After a JetBlue A320 was involved in an incident mid-air, a vulnerability for?solar flares' emerged. This led to hundreds of cancellations and delays during the Thanksgiving holiday. In a Tuesday notice, the department stated that "going forward, it will not consider cancellations or long delays caused by unscheduled repairs in response to an airworthiness order?that can't be deferred?or must be addressed prior to a flight as being due to circumstances under airline control." In November, Transportation Department announced that it would not implement a proposal from the Biden Administration to require cash compensation for passengers when airlines cancel or delay flights significantly. Last week, 15 Democratic Senators introduced legislation to force airlines to compensate passengers with cash if they cause significant delays. The U.S. does not require airlines to compensate customers for delays, but they must refund customers who cancel flights. All four countries - the European Union, Canada and Britain - have rules on airline compensation for delays. No major U.S. airlines currently guarantee?cash compensation' for flight delays. USDOT announced in September that it was 'considering' rescinding Biden Regulations requiring airlines to disclose service charges alongside airfare. The Trump administration?also plans to reduce what they call regulatory burdens for airlines and ticket agents, by writing new regulations detailing the definitions of flight cancellations that give consumers a right to ticket refunds. They will also revisit rules on ticket pricing and advertisement.
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Ministry says that half of Kiev's capital is in darkness after Russian strikes
The energy ministry reported that the power was out in the Ukrainian capital Kyiv for about half of the residents on Tuesday after the latest Russian attacks on the country's electricity system. The situation in Kyiv is one of the worst - at the moment, 50%?of the consumers in the capital do not have electricity,"?the ministry stated on Telegram. In recent months, Russia has increased the number of attacks and intensity on Ukrainian energy and gas infrastructure. This includes both power generation facilities and transmission systems. Ukraine has three nuclear power stations that produce more than half of its electricity. However, due to damage on power lines, the plants have been forced to reduce their production. Ukrenergo, the operator of Ukraine's power grid, is forced to reduce its energy supply to consumers. This results in entire regions being plunged into darkness. The power cuts affect heat and water supply. Residents in Kyiv and the Kyiv Region have only had electricity for 10 hours of the 24 that they needed over the last week. (Reporting and Editing by Hugh Lawson, Frances Kerry and Yuliia Diasa)
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Boeing deliveries fall 17% in November, trail Airbus
The company announced on Tuesday that it delivered only 44 new planes in November compared to 53 in the previous month. This is behind European rival Airbus, which delivered 72 aircraft. Boeing delivered 32 737 MAX single-aisle jets to Southwest Airlines in November. TAAG Angola Airlines received six 787s including two 787-10s. This was a major part of their expansion plans. U.S. aircraft manufacturer also delivered two 777 freighters, one to Turkish Airlines (and one to Moldova's Aerotranscargo) and four 767s. In November, the company received 164 "new orders" with 38 cancellations. This amounted to 126 net orders. Boeing has received 74 orders to build its?777X widebody aircraft, which will enter service seven years late, in 2027. Emirates, the launch customer for the 777X jetliners, ordered 65 more of them during the Dubai Airshow. Emirates now has 270 777X jets in its order book. Taiwan's China Airlines has also ordered nine 777X aircraft, adding to its earlier order of 14 777X jets. Boeing received 30 orders for 787 aircraft, 15 of which came from Bahrain's Gulf Air, 8 from Uzbekistan Airways and 6 from Etihad Airways. One order was from an unknown buyer. Unidentified buyers placed 43 orders with the U.S. aircraft manufacturer for 737 MAX jets. The U.S. Air Force also placed orders for 15 KC-46 Tankers and two 777 Freighters. Etihad canceled 15 777X orders. Gulf carrier still has 10 777X order. Air Canada cancelled four 787 orders, and Comair in South Africa canceled five orders for the 737 MAX. Airbus, which delivered more planes than Boeing in November, has cut its full-year target to 790 planes due to an issue with industrial quality. Boeing delivered 537 planes through November 30. This included 396 737 Maxs, 74 777s, 33 767s and 28 767s. It also?booked a total of 1,000 new orders or a net 908. After cancellations and conversions. At the end of November, its order backlog stood at 6,019. Boeing's Chief Financial Officer Jay Malave stated last week that Boeing expects to have positive cash flow by 2026 as a result of increased jet deliveries. (Reporting and editing by Jamie Freed in Seattle, with Dan Catchpole reporting from Seattle)
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Airbus receives China's approval for jet deliveries but is still waiting for a new order
The company announced that Airbus had secured Chinese approval to proceed with the delivery 120 jets previously ordered. However, the agreement signed in Beijing leaves 'the European planemaker waiting for progress regarding a new order of hundreds of jets. Emmanuel Macron, the French president, visited China for geopolitics and business talks last week. He did not mention 500 plane orders Airbus had been discussing over a period of a year – a package that is often associated with state visits. French media reported that Airbus won a contract that could lead up to 120 "new orders" in the future. Airbus said, however, that the deal, known as a general terms of agreement, was just a step to completing orders already in its books. Airbus spokeswoman: "This GTA agreement authorizes the delivery of aircraft that are already in our order books, which is standard procedure with Chinese customers." The Chinese state-owned buying agency has not responded to a comment request. Airbus and Boeing are both waiting to see if China will proceed with its large-scale aircraft orders. China has been delaying placing these politically sensitive orders for many years. Industry sources stated in April that Airbus has been engaged in intermittent negotiations to secure a 500-jet order since at least 2024. However, China is usually cautious when it comes to large purchases during times of geopolitical unrest. Airbus is relying on a breakthrough in order to catch up with the U.S. competitor and reach an internal target of around?1,200 planes, according to industry sources. Sources in the industry say that, barring an unexpected shift, there is little sign that either of the two world's largest planemakers could win major orders from Beijing for set-pieces this year. Airbus reported 700 net orders in the first 11 months, while Boeing had 782 by the end of October, the last period for which data was available. Airbus will likely outpace Boeing in deliveries for the seventh consecutive year, despite a lower forecast last week because of an industrial problem affecting certain fuselage panels. In Geneva, earlier on Tuesday, IATA's head said that he was less confident in Airbus to meet its delivery targets. Boeing, however, had shown improvement, despite ongoing supply-chain problems. Tim Hepher reported the story. Mark Potter edited the article.
What did Trump and Xi agree on regarding tariffs, export control, and fentanyl
U.S. president Donald Trump and Chinese president Xi Jinping took steps on Thursday to de-escalate the trade war. They swapped some U.S. duties and tighter export controls in exchange for a pause on Beijing's new restrictions regarding rare earth minerals and magnetic materials and a resumption on its purchases of American soya beans.
The agreement extends the delicate trade truce for around a year between China and the United States.
Here are the main elements of the Trump-Xi Agreement that was reached at Busan, South Korea.
TARIFF REDUCTION ON FENTANYL-RELATED CHINESE GOODS
The U.S. is reducing by half the current tariff of 20% on Chinese goods relating to supplies from China of fentanyl precursor chemicals. According to Trump administration officials, the reduction in duties to 10% from the initial duties imposed in Febrary will reduce the U.S. overall tariff rate for Chinese imports by about 57% to 47%.
This total includes tariffs of approximately 25% on Chinese imports imposed during Trump's initial term as President, a 10% "reciprocal tariff" imposed in April along with previous "Most Favoured Nation" rates.
The 47% tariff is less than the 50% tariffs Trump has imposed on goods from India and Brazil, after adding extra punitive tariffs for political reasons. Canada, which is the biggest buyer of U.S. goods, could face 35% tariffs if Trump follows up on his threat to levy an additional 10% on imports from Canada in response to an Ontario government advertisement that angered him.
CHINA'S RARE EARTH EXPORT CONTROLS ARE NOW SUSPENDED FOR ONE YEAR China has agreed to suspend for one year its export controls on rare earth minerals, magnets and other materials that are vital in the manufacture of cars, planes, and weapons. These materials have been Beijing's greatest source of leverage during their trade war with Washington. Export licenses would have been required for products that contained even trace amounts from an expanded list and were intended to prevent their use in weapons.
The Chinese move will not affect the controls put in place by the United States in April to counter Trump's "Liberation Day tariffs". This allows Beijing to continue to monitor the sector and maintain some leverage. The U.S. and China held lengthy negotiations during the summer to determine rare-earth screening and shipment procedures that would keep the Chinese metals flowing. These procedures have now been extended.
TRUMP ADMINISTRATION EXPORT CONTROLS PUSED The U.S. agreed that for one year, the Commerce Department would pause a massively expanded blacklist of companies who are banned from purchasing U.S. High Technology Goods, including semiconductor manufacturing exports. This global shift is largely intended to prohibit the use of subsidiaries or other linked firms in order to circumvent the controls.
The most significant impact would have been on Chinese companies as the new rules would have included companies that were more than half owned by those already listed. This would have led to the ban of U.S. imports for thousands more Chinese companies.
CHINA COMMITS PURCHASES OF SOYBEAN
Scott Bessent, U.S. Treasury secretary, said China had agreed to buy 12 million metric tonnes of U.S. soya beans in the current marketing season through January and to commit to buying 25 million metric ton in each of the three following years. China stopped purchasing U.S. beans in the fall, and bought none in September. It now sources all its beans from Brazil or Argentina. Beijing gained leverage in negotiations when it added economic pain for U.S. Farmers, an important constituency of Trump. Analysts said that the soybean commitments would only return China to its previous levels of U.S. purchase. The U.S. exported almost 27 million tons soybeans to China in 2024. China had promised to increase soybean purchases as part of the "Phase One", a Trump-negotiated trade agreement that stopped a trade conflict in 2020. However, the COVID-19 pandemic prevented them from meeting their targets.
TRUMP ADMINISTRATION PAUSES PORT FEES. The Trump Administration agreed to pause its new port charges for Chinese-built ships. These fees can add thousands of dollars to the cost of each trip to U.S. Ports. The fees were implemented on October 14 to combat China's global leadership in shipbuilding and ocean freight, and to revive U.S. commercial shipping. They also included 100% tariffs on Chinese ship-to shore cranes. These port fees have disrupted cargo flow, causing container prices to rise as shippers try to avoid vessels with a China connection. China has set its own fees for U.S. linked ships, which includes those owned by global shippers that have 25% U.S. equity.
COOPERATION AGAINST FENTANYL TRACKERS
Bessent reported that China had agreed to provide the U.S. with "substantial" cooperation in order to reduce the flow of fentanyl-precursor chemicals into the U.S.
Bessent said on Fox Business Network in the coming week, two working groups will "set objective measures" to reduce flows in order to measure the success of the effort in curbing deadly opioids responsible for the tens thousands of U.S. deaths from overdoses every year.
The tariffs were imposed by Trump after he had questioned the Chinese government's promises to assist. They said that they would not lift them until Beijing took concrete steps.
China, in a statement released by its Ministry of Commerce only said that both sides had "reached a consensus" regarding the cooperation on counter-narcotics. (Reporting and editing by Paul Simao, Andrea Shalal Doina Chiacu, David Lawder)
(source: Reuters)