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Sources say that the US is working on a general license to lift some sanctions against Venezuelan oil industry

Three sources familiar with this preparation revealed on Tuesday that U.S. officials are preparing to issue a license to lift'some sanctions' from Venezuelan energy companies. This is a departure from the previous plan of granting individual exemptions for sanctions to companies wanting to do business there.

U.S. officials said that following the capture by the U.S. of Venezuelan president Nicolas Maduro in the first week of this month, Washington would ease the sanctions on Venezuela's energy sector to facilitate a $2 Billion oil supply deal and an ambitious $100 Billion reconstruction plan for the country's petroleum industry.

In recent weeks, many partners and customers of the state oil company PDVSA have applied for individual licences to increase oil output or exports. These include producers Chevron and Repsol, as well as refiner 'Reliance Industries' and some U.S. service providers.

Two sources claim that the volume of requests made to the U.S. Government has slowed down progress in plans to 'expand exports' and?move investment quickly into the country.

Requests for comment from the U.S. Treasury Department and Venezuela's Oil Ministry were not immediately answered.

A broad license issued by former U.S. president Joe Biden exempted a number of companies from U.S. sanctions and allowed them to export Venezuelan oil. This allowed for higher crude exports and production until President Donald Trump's second term began in the first quarter last year.

Trump's administration revoked authorizations to exert pressure on Maduro and ordered companies to stop transactions. In December, he ordered a ban on all vessels sanctioned from entering or leaving the country. This reduced Venezuela's oil exports by half, to about 500,000 barrels each day.

The exports of Venezuelan crude oil have increased in recent weeks, after the trading houses 'Vitol' and?Trafigura were granted the first licenses for supplying up to 50,000,000?barrels to the U.S.

Sources said that a sweeping reform to Venezuela's main oil legislation, which would facilitate oil and gas investments, production and exports, was approved by an initial vote in the last week. It is expected that it will receive a final greenlight from the National Assembly next week.

(source: Reuters)