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Cologne evacuated in large numbers after discovering wartime bombs

The city of Cologne, west Germany, evacuated thousands of people from the central area of the city on Wednesday after three bombs dating back to World War II were discovered. This was the largest evacuation since the end World War Two.

A 1,000-metre radius evacuation zone was established at 8 am (0600 GMT) and affected around 20,500 people, including many hotel guests and workers in the old town of Deutz.

On Monday, three American bombs with impact fuses were discovered during construction in Deutz, an area bustling on the Rhine's bank.

Experts in bomb disposal plan to dearm the ordnance on Wednesday.

In Germany, many cities that suffered heavy damage in the war are still plagued by unexploded bombs.

In addition to nine schools and hotels, the evacuation zone includes a hospital, two retirement communities, and two retirement homes.

Everyone involved hopes the defusing will be finished by Wednesday. The city authority stated that this is only possible if everyone affected leaves their homes and workplaces early on Wednesday morning.

Transport disruptions were severe in the city, which has a population of more than a million. The German national rail operator warned that many trains will be diverted or canceled.

Before the bomb disposal operation starts, a stretch of the Rhine is blocked off.

The Rhine is one of Europe’s most important waterways, allowing commodities like grain and coal to be transported from the Swiss Alps through Cologne.

The morning news program of the private television station RTL was interrupted by its main office, which is located within the evacuation zone.

The news anchor grabbed his bag and said "We must leave", as the lights went out. (Reporting and Editing by Ludwig Burger, Ed Osmond, and Rachel More)

(source: Reuters)