Latest News

Sources say that India has eased restrictions on Chinese imports of equipment for power and coal due to the delays in projects.

India has eased its restrictions on purchasing Chinese equipment?after a deadly border clash in 2020,?allowing state-run coal and power?companies?to begin limited imports?as shortages and project delay mount. Two government officials have confirmed this.

It is the first time in five years that curbs have been significantly loosened. These restrictions had largely kept Chinese firms from India's $700-$750 billion market for government contracts.

In January, it was reported that India is looking at broader relaxations of the rules for Chinese bidders to win government contracts.

New Delhi requires Chinese bidders, since the 2020 clash with India, to register at a government panel. They must also obtain political and security clearances prior to competing for state contracts.

A PANEL OF INTERMINISTERS WILL DECIDE ON FUTURE EXEMPTIONS

India now allows?state-run companies to purchase a power transmission component from China, without the government's approval.

The two officials said that the government is considering a similar exemption with a time limit for equipment used in the coal sector.

One official said that the exemption was granted because it was in "national interest" to allow Chinese imports, as preventing them would harm?Indian manufacturing capabilities.

Two sources confirmed that a panel of top bureaucrats had approved the waiver. A formal order is expected to be issued soon.

Both officials stated that the easing of restrictions was a response to repeated requests by government departments who were experiencing shortages and delays in projects due to 2020 restrictions.

The officials stated that India could allow imports on a case-by-case basis of crucial Chinese equipment, rather than reopening procurement in its entirety.

CAPACITY ADDITION: STRICT RULES IMPACT CAPACITY

The strained India-China relationship has slowed down the flow of talent, capital and technology since the border standoff.

A report by the 2024 Observer Research Foundation said that new project awards to Chinese bidding companies fell 27% from a year earlier to $1.67billion in 2021.

India wants to add 500?GW?of non-fossil power by?2030. However, execution delays and transmission bottlenecks continue.

The second official stated that power transmission projects will face a 40% shortage of transformers and nuclear reactors in the next three years.

A SHIFT HAS COME AS INDIA AND CHINA REBUILD THEIR COMMERCIAL LINKS

They added that such a?time-bound exemption would be granted after discussions with the ministries and security agencies. This is because they are concerned about low Chinese bids undercutting domestic firms.

The ministries of finance, external affairs and industries, as well as the home, power, coal, and industries did not respond immediately to requests for comments.

The shift in policy comes at a time when India and China are working to rebuild their commercial ties after U.S. president Donald Trump imposed tariffs of 50% on Indian goods. Reporting by Nikunj Ahri and Sarita Chagaanti Singh in New Delhi, Editing by Bernadettebaum

(source: Reuters)