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US natgas at Waha Hub, Texas, in negative territory for the 12th consecutive day

U.S. spot gas prices at the Waha Hub, in 'the Permian Shale' in West Texas, closed Monday in negative territory. This is the 12th consecutive time that the price has been in negative territory. Pipeline constraints have trapped?gas within the nation’s largest oil-producing basin. Some?energy companies are forced to pay other firms to take the gas produced by their?oil? production.

Analysts have said for years that negative gas prices are a sign that the Permian Region, which includes West Texas and Eastern New Mexico, requires more pipelines. There will be more pipes later this year but not fast enough to deal with the current gas production in the basin. Since 2013, Permian Gas production has reached record levels every year. By 2025, it will average 27,6 billion cubic feet a day (bcfd), enough to meet about a quarter the U.S. gas demand. Energy Information Administration (EIA), the U.S. government, predicted that Permian gas production would reach 29.0 billion cubic feet per day in 2026. And 29.6 billion cubic feet per day in 2027.

The Permian Basin has seen its output increase by around 12% per year over the last five years (from 2021-2025). This makes it the second largest gas producing shale formation in the United States, behind the Marcellus/Utica Shale of Appalachia, which includes Pennsylvania, Ohio, and West Virginia.

EIA estimates that this growth will slow in the coming years.

The Permian Region is awaiting new pipeline capacity to resume growth. The addition of new capacity to the pipelines will increase Permian Gas production in the second half of 2026, according to Bank of America analysts in a recent note.

NEW PIPES ARE THE ANSWER Kinder Morgan anticipates that its roughly $455 million Gulf Coast Express extension will enter service in the middle 2026. This expansion will increase the capacity of the existing 2,0 bcfd pipeline by approximately 0.57 bcfd.

A billion cubic feet of natural gas would be enough to power 5 million U.S. households for one day. The 2.5-bcfd Blackcomb Project is also under construction by WhiteWater, a privately owned infrastructure company. It will be in service mid-2026. WPC is a joint-venture between WhiteWater, MPLX, and Enbridge.

Blackcomb will transport gas from several companies, including Devon Energy and Diamondback Energy to Aguadulce in South Texas. Energy Transfer anticipates that the first phase of the Hugh Brinson pipeline, which costs $2.7 billion, will enter service later this year. The second phase, which is 0.7 bcfd, will follow in 2027.

NEGATIVE PRICES

The Permian has been willing to accept some gas losses because it can compensate for the oil profits. Gas prices that were negative were rare a decade earlier when environmental regulations were more relaxed and drillers were able to burn some of the unwanted gas.

In recent years, this gas has become more valuable for generating electricity in power-hungry U.S. Data Centers and exporting via pipeline to Mexico.

Waha Hub average cash prices The price per million British Thermal Units (mmBtu), which was negative $2.16 on Friday, fell to minus 4.56 dollars for Monday.

It was the?record-breaking 12th consecutive day that Waha's prices closed below zero. The previous record was set in June 2025 with 10 days.

Daily Waha?prices closed for the first time below zero in 2019. According to data from the financial firm LSEG, this happened 21 times already in 2019. Prices for Waha have been 76 cents a mmBtu on average so far this season, down from $1.15 per mmBtu in 2025. The five-year average of $2.88 was also lower. (Reporting and editing by Hugh Lawson; Scott DiSavino)

(source: Reuters)