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Shipping data shows that Congo quarterly copper exports are down by almost 15%, while cobalt is on the rise.

According to data from the shipping industry, copper exports in Democratic 'Republic of Congo dropped by 14.6% during the first quarter, after reaching a record high a year ago. Meanwhile, cobalt shipments recovered sharply following a long-term freeze.

Congo is the largest cobalt producer in the world, accounting for 70% of the global reserves. It's also the second-largest copper supplier, which makes it an important pillar of the global supply chains of electric vehicles and clean energy transition.

According to Access World data viewed by?Monday, it exported approximately 4.83 million metric tonnes of?copper in 2025 and 245,700 of cobalt.

The group for commodities logistics and warehouses did not immediately respond to a comment request.

Global?copper production is expected to decline this year, after a strong increase in?2025.

The data show that between January 2026 and March 2026 the Congo shipped approximately 955,000 metric tons of copper, down from around 1.09 million tons one year earlier.

The Congo's copper flow in early 2026 was supported by large operations, including Ivanhoe and China's CMOC. Glencore, and Chinese-backed Sicomines.

Cobalt exports took a very different path. Congo exported 48,800 tonnes of cobalt to start?2026 compared with 123,000 tons during the same period in?2025, when exports had been frontloaded prior to the four-month export freeze.

Tightening Chemicals Supply

The U.S. and Israeli war against Iran has disrupted the shipments of key chemicals that are used in the?copper-and-cobalt processing?, forcing some operators into cutting back on usage.

Chemical import flows are strained, which is critical to leaching ore and maintaining output.

Congo imported approximately?414,600 tonnes of sulfur, 113,000 tonnes of sulfuric acid, and 7,300 tons caustic soda during the first quarter of 2025.

The data shows that in the same time period of this year, imports of sulfur were around 368,500 metric tons. Meanwhile, caustic and sulfuric acids had fallen to 29,200 and 3,900 metric tons respectively.

The Congo's Mines Ministry did not immediately respond to a comment request.

(source: Reuters)