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Israel attacks Lebanon after Hezbollah's attacks, widening Iran Conflict

I srael has launched new airstrikes?targeting Tehran, and extended its military campaign on Monday to include attacks against Iran-backed Hezbollah in Lebanon. Meanwhile, U.S. president Donald Trump indicated that the U.S. - Israeli?military attack on Iranian targets may continue for several weeks.

Israel announced that it would attack sites associated with the Shi'ite Muslim militia Hezbollah in Lebanon, which is one of Tehran's main allies in the Middle East. Hezbollah had admitted to launching'missiles and drones' at Israel as a retaliation against the death of Iran's Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei.

Israel's military claimed to have intercepted an incoming projectile from Lebanon. Others landed in "open areas" of the country.

Israel launched air strikes against the Hezbollah controlled southern suburbs in Beirut, causing more than 12 explosions to rock the Lebanese Capital. Israel also said that it had struck senior Hezbollah terrorists near Beirut.

After the strikes started at 2:40 am (0040 GMT), people fled by foot and car, blocking the roads.

After more than a decade of war, which left Hezbollah weakened, Israel and Lebanon agreed in 2024 to a ceasefire mediated by the United States.

Hezbollah's and Israel's tit-fortat attacks have widened the conflict in the Middle East that has been raging since Saturday when the United States and Israel launched an attack on Iran, sending oil prices skyrocketing and disrupting air travel.

The U.S. Ambassador to Lebanon told Lebanon's Presidency on Saturday that Israel will not escalate its attacks against Lebanon if there are no hostile actions from the Lebanese.

Israeli forces warned that Hezbollah is "fully responsible" for any escalation and urged residents to leave dozens of villages located in the south and east of Lebanon.

Israeli military announced late Sunday that their air force has established aerial superiority above Tehran. A wave of strikes across the capital targeted intelligence, military command centers, and security and defense centers.

Masoud Pezeshkian, Iran's president, said that a leadership group composed of him, the head of the judiciary, and a member from the powerful Guardian Council temporarily assumed the role of Supreme Leader.

Late on Sunday night, air raid sirens were heard across Israel. This included in Tel 'Aviv where missiles could be seen streaking through the sky.

CASUALTIES OF FIRST U.S. CASUALTIES

On Sunday, the first U.S. fatalities of the campaign were confirmed. Three service members died. On Sunday, two anonymous U.S. officials confirmed that three U.S. soldiers were killed at a Kuwaiti base.

Trump paid tribute to the three victims as "true American Patriots", but warned there would likely be many more casualties. He said, "That's just the way it is."

A prolonged military campaign could be a serious political risk to Trump's Republican Party ahead of the U.S. Midterm Elections that could determine the fate of Congress. According to an Ipsos survey conducted on Sunday, only one-fourth of Americans approve of the military operation.

In a video released on Sunday, Trump promised that military strikes against Iran would continue until "all of our objectives" are met. He did not provide any specifics. He claimed that the attack had destroyed Iran's military leadership, nine Iranian navy vessels and a naval facility.

The U.S. Military said that American aircraft and warships had struck more than 1,000 Iranian target since the start on major combat operations Saturday.

TRUMP URGES IRANIANS REVOLT

Trump urged Iran's police and military, including the powerful Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps, to cease fighting. He promised immunity to those who surrendered and threatened "certain death" to those who resisted. He called on the Iranian people to rebel against the government.

Trump's pre-recorded message said: "I appeal to all Iranian patriots yearning for freedom to seize the moment, be brave, bold, heroic, and take back your own country." "America is with You."

Trump stated in interviews with multiple media outlets that the military campaign against Iran would continue for at least another four weeks. A White House spokesperson confirmed that top Trump administration officials would be briefing the U.S. Senate, House of Representatives and the entire membership on Tuesday.

The death of Khamenei has left Iran with a power vacuum, which could lead to chaos. However, the Trump administration is yet to outline its long-term goals for the country.

Trump, in a departure from his usual routine while at his Mar-a-Lago Resort in Florida did not talk to the reporters who travel with him. There were no administration officials on the Sunday political talk shows in the U.S.

A person familiar with internal discussions said that the Trump administration is trying to avoid sending mixed signals while officials continue to discuss policy details.

IRAN: A CHALLENGE IN ITS EXISTENCE

Iran's Revolutionary Guards announced on Sunday that they had attacked three U.S. oil tankers and two UK tanks in the Gulf, Strait of Hormuz and Bahrain military bases with drones and rockets. Shipping data showed that hundreds of vessels, including oil and gas tanks, were dropping anchors in nearby waters. Traders expect sharp increases in crude oil price on Monday.

Air travel around the globe was severely disrupted by the continued strikes in the Middle East, which closed major Middle Eastern airports including Dubai - the busiest international hub in the world. This was one of the largest aviation disruptions in recent history.

Oman's Foreign Ministry said that Abbas Araqchi, the Iranian Foreign Minister, had stated Tehran was willing to deescalate. Araqchi, however, suggested that Iran was prepared to continue fighting in a recent post on X.

Khamenei's 86-year old leadership, which has been in power since 1989, when Ayatollah Khomeini, the founder of Iran's Islamic Republic, died, is still not clear.

Experts say that while the death of his and other Iranian leaders will be a major blow to Iran, it won't necessarily mean the end of its entrenched clerical regime or the influence of the elite Revolutionary Guards on the populace.

It was still too early to predict how the Iranians would react to the changes. Redpoint Advisors' analysis of Iranian social networks suggests that the public has already begun to look beyond Khamenei as a possible successor.

(source: Reuters)