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US Safety Board to examine Boeing's role in 737 MAX 9 Mid-Air Emergency

The U.S. National Transportation Safety Board is holding an hearing on Tuesday, to determine the likely cause of a cabin panel that blew out mid-flight of a Boeing 737 MAX 9 in January 2024. This caused a major crisis for the planemaker.

Officials said that the board would be expected to criticize Boeing for its safety culture, and also for failing to install four bolts on a new Alaska Airlines MAX 9 aircraft.

Jennifer Homendy, Chair of the NTSB, said that the incident could have been avoided because the aircraft manufacturer should have addressed the unauthorized production long ago.

This accident shouldn't have happened. Homendy, during a two day investigative hearing in August last year, said that this should have been detected years earlier. "The safety culture is in need of a lot more work."

The incident prompted the Justice Department's opening of a criminal probe and declared that Boeing did not comply with a deferred prosecution 2021 agreement. CEO Dave Calhoun also announced his resignation within a few month after the mid-air blowout.

The incident severely damaged Boeing's image and resulted in the MAX 9 being grounded for two weeks. Federal Aviation Administration also imposed a monthly production cap of 38 MAX planes, which is still in effect.

Boeing did not create any paperwork to document the removal or reinstallation of the 737 MAX 9 emergency exit door plug – a metal piece shaped like a small door – during production. The NTSB also stated that Boeing was unaware of which employees were involved.

Boeing has not responded to an inquiry for comment made before the meeting.

Michael Whitaker, the then-FAA administrator at the time, said that the agency had "too little involvement" in Boeing's oversight in June 2024. It has since increased the number of inspectors in Boeing and Spirit AeroSystems plants.

Boeing agreed to plead guilty last July after two deadly 737 MAX crash in Ethiopia and Indonesia. Last month, it struck a deal to avoid a plea of guilty with the Justice Department.

The Justice Department asked a court to approve a deal that would allow Boeing to avoid having to plead guilty or face oversight by an external monitor, but it will also require the company to pay $444.5 in additional funds to a fund for crash victims to be split equally between each crash victim. (Reporting and editing by Jamie Freed; David Shepardson)

(source: Reuters)