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US House committees to examine sweeping aviation safety changes

On Thursday, two U.S. House Committees will?consider sweeping aviation reform legislation in order to 'address the 50 recommendations made after a collision that occurred between a U.S..Army Black Hawk helicopter and an American Airlines regional.jet on January 20, 2025. The accident resulted in the deaths of 67.people. In an analysis reviewed by, the?National Transportation Safety Board stated that the revised ALERT Act requires largely implementation of its recommendations made after a year-long investigation.

The bill will be discussed by the House Armed Services and Transportation and Infrastructure Committees. It establishes the requirements for aircraft and helicopters to have collision mitigation technology. It also addresses the FAA safety culture and improves air traffic control procedures and training.

Last month, despite the pleas of lawmakers and the relatives of those who died in the American Airlines crash, the worst aviation accident to hit the United States since 2001, the U.S. House did not 'pass' a separate aviation law after the Pentagon withdrew their support.

The ROTOR ?Act had been passed unanimously ?by the U.S. Senate in December and would have required aircraft operators to equip their fleets with a safety system known as the Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast, or ADS-B, by the end of 2031. The bill failed to receive the two-thirds vote needed to pass the House under the fast-track legislation.

Last month, the NTSB said that an earlier version ALERT didn't meet their recommendations. The House committees are now considering a bill that would mandate the installation of airborne collision-avoidance?systems on aircraft by the year 2031, and the use of ADSB. The bill also requires that the Reagan National Airport, which is home to America's busiest airport, be reviewed for its ability to handle current traffic.

The ROTOR act, passed by the Senate, would also 'boost oversight over commercial jet and helicopter flight routes and traffic near commercial airports. The House will likely hold a meeting with the Senate to resolve any differences between the ALERT Act and the House if it passes.

The FAA has tightened the rules for helicopter safety and banned the use of the sighting system, mainly to maintain a safe separation between aircraft and helicopters near airports. (Reporting and editing by Himani Sarkar, Tom Hogue, and David Shepardson)

(source: Reuters)