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Oil giants rush in to help Italy's Meloni reduce energy costs by introducing fuel price caps
Kuwait's energy firm,?Q8, will cap the price of Italian petrol at the pump for a month beginning October 1. This follows similar commitments by Italy's Eni as well as?Azerbaijan SOCAR. Market analysts have interpreted the moves as an attempt to curry favor with Rome's government and discourage it from imposing windfall taxes on energy company profits. This was something that Economy Minister Giancarlo Giorgetti, and other prominent politicians had proposed. Giorgia Melons is scrambling for resources to help families, firms and businesses cope with the rising energy costs. She's preparing to present her government's budget 2027 in October. It will be her last presentation before an upcoming election next year. Q8. Italy said in a press release that its cap would generate "tangible" benefits for motorists but didn't specify the price. Meloni, in a press release, said: "I'd like to thank Kuwait as well as the group operating the Q8 stations that operate in Italy for listening to the Italian government's request to energy companies about capping fuel prices." SOCAR and Eni have capped diesel prices at EUR2.19 ($2.48) a litre since Monday, while petrol is priced at EUR1.99 per litre. Equita and Intermonte, two brokers who provide brokerage services to energy companies and their clients, wrote in client reports that this initiative would reduce the risk of new taxation on windfall profits. Germany, Spain Portugal, Italy and Poland are calling for a windfall tax to be imposed on energy companies across the EU. They warn that oil prices are rising at a rapid rate, fueling voter unrest over the cost of living. Giorgetti is not ruling out the introduction of a domestic windfall-tax rather than waiting on a joint initiative. The National?Consumers' Union of Italy welcomed Q8's decision, stating that about half of Italy’s network of fuel stations will now be imposing price caps. The consumer group stated that the challenge is to "prevent the abuse" of dominant market positions, and to ensure that independent fuel stations are not squeezed out or forced to shut down. According to data from the industry ministry, price caps have had little impact on lowering fuel prices. The self-service price for petrol was EUR2.126 per 1 litre, down from EUR2.159 the previous day. Diesel prices were also slightly lower, at EUR2.335, compared to EUR2.377. The price of petrol on the motorway network was EUR2.180 and diesel EUR2.383.
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TSA officers are not allowed to sit down during ID checks in US airports
The US Transportation Security Administration and a major US airport union announced on Tuesday that officers of the US Transportation Security Administration will not be able to'sit while checking IDs' at uS airport checkpoints. The TSA has removed chairs from checkpoints. According to the American Federation of Government Employees TSA Council 100 which represents workers, the removal is "a disregard for workers' safety and rights" and the chairs are "basic ergonomic and safety support to officers who stand and walk all day on hard surfaces." TSA announced the decision and said: "This welcome shift reinforces our security posture as well as?our commitment towards hospitality by keeping these officers alert and on their toes." To perform their vital role in national security, all officers must meet the fitness for duty requirements. In April, President Donald Trump proposed cutting 9,400 employees and just over $1.5 billion or about 20% from the budget of the TSA, which has 60,000 employees. Trump has also proposed that smaller airports use private security. This would reduce the TSA's payroll by over 4,500 jobs, and is a step towards privatizing the agency, which was created in the wake of the September 11, 2001 attacks. Since years, about 20 airports have used private security screening, including those located in San Francisco and Kansas City, as well as Sarasota (Florida) and San Francisco. The US Senate voted in August to 'confirm' David Cummins as the new head of TSA. Cummins is a senior Vice President at Serco, an international company based in UK that provides public services to governments. Trump fired TSA chief David Pekoske in 2025 on his first day in office and didn't nominate a successor for 16 months. The government shutdown forced 50,000 TSA workers to work without pay for six weeks. This caused major disruptions including four-hour or longer airport security lines. CNN announced the new security procedures on Tuesday.
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Pentagon: Boeing has won the contract for next-generation US Navy fighters.
The Pentagon announced on Tuesday that Boeing had been selected to build the US Navy’s next-generation stealth fighter. This is Boeing’s second consecutive major victory in fighter jets, and it caps months of delays over a program which is crucial to countering China’s presence in the Pacific. Boeing won the $20 billion contract for test aircraft from Northrop Grumman Corp. Over the course of its life, the program's cost could reach hundreds of billions as production ramps-up and international customers place orders. Boeing won a contract to build the Air Force’s stealthy F-47 fighter in March of last year, making it its second major sixth-generation aircraft contract in consecutive years. Boeing's long-standing history of building carrier-based fighters, such as the F/A-18E/F Super Hornet it is replacing, made the company a strong competitor throughout the competition. This pedigree was a factor in overcoming concerns raised by officials about Boeing's ability to field enough engineers and vendors to build both the F-47 fighter and Navy fighter at the same time. Boeing shares rose?2.25% on Tuesday in extended trading, while Northrop stocks fell 3.5%. ST. LOUIS BUSINESS BOOST This contract represents a significant boost for Boeing's fighter-production operations in St. Louis (Missouri), which are closing down the F/A-18E/F Super Hornet, and EA-18G Growler, production lines. Steve Parker, Boeing Defense, Space & Security's president and chief executive, stated in a press release that the company had made "investments in new facilities uniquely suited for building multiple products with next generation capabilities. Our dedicated and talented team are ready to execute this crucial program." The new jet, currently designated "F/A-XX", will be at the heart of the Navy’s Next Generation Air Dominance system family. Michael Duffey said that the jet was "a critical, non-negotiable, investment in America's long-term air combat capabilities and national security." Delays and Congressional Intervention Despite this, the program has faced delays and funding disputes over many years. Pentagon officials wanted to delay the program by three years, citing concerns about engineering and supply chain capacity. Congress intervened and allocated $750 million in the 2025 tax cut?and spending bill and $1.4 billion in fiscal 2026. Lockheed Martin Corp. was eliminated from competition in March 2025, after Navy officials determined that its design did not meet required criteria. Boeing and Northrop were the two finalists. China is rapidly developing advanced combat aircraft including what Beijing calls sixth-generation designs. The Navy was under pressure to move quickly or risk not having a modern fighter carrier in the 2030s. The new jet will feature improved stealth capabilities and range, as well as the ability to integrate with the Navy's carrier-based systems for air defense. The Navy plans to purchase?more then 270 Lockheed Martin F-35C aircraft for its carrier fleet. These will fly along with the F/A-XX when it is in service. The first production F/A-XX aircraft are expected in 2030s. Meanwhile, the Super Hornets in service since 1990s will continue to fly until 2040.
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Smoke in the cabin causes emergency landing of a Boston bound Delta flight in Portugal
Delta Airlines reported that a flight from Barcelona to Boston made an emergency landing in Porto, Portugal on Sunday afternoon. The company reported that Flight DL251 had been diverted from Barcelona to Porto due to a mechanical problem and landed safely there. Flightradar24, a tracking service, indicated that the plane left Barcelona at 3:15 pm (1315 GMT), and landed in Porto at 5 p.m. (1645 GMT). A spokesperson for Portugal's emergency and civil protection authority said that eight passengers who were on board the Airbus A330 were treated at the Francisco Sa Carneiro Airport, while three others were transported to hospital. The Portuguese spokesperson said that the forced landing was due to "smoke" in the cabin.
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Increased security at US Fairford Air Base in England
A witness said that security measures at an 'US airbase in southwest England have increased significantly in the last few days, with roadblocks and armed police blocking access, as well as emergency vehicles parked near. A spokesperson from the US Air Force confirmed that they are aware of the current reports but will not discuss specific measures to protect forces. The spokesperson stated that "the 501st combat support wing and our UK-based Wings will remain vigilant and take appropriate actions to ensure safety and security for?our US servicemen, civilians and contractors, as well as their families." "We continually assess a number of factors to determine which measures we implement?or change in order to protect our installations and our people, as well as their families." Britain declared?in July that its armed forces were ready to protect the country against any attack, after Iran's Revolutionary Guards warned not to allow US bombers fly out of Fairford. Fairford in Gloucestershire was used to launch operations against Iran during the Middle East Conflict.
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Boeing flags 737 MAX Software Bug Affecting Landing Navigation Feature, WSJ Reports
The Wall Street Journal, citing documents from the company, reported that Boeing has discovered a previously unknown software bug in its 737 MAX aircraft. This glitch could cause an automated navigation 'feature' to fail on landing. Report said that the issue was caused by a software update in the cockpit and could occur when crews change their flight plan after a missed landing. Boeing, when asked for comment, said that it had informed 'all 737 operators' last month of the software problem under which pilots could not?have access to automated flight guidance in a certain landing scenario. Our engineers are working on a software update to 'permanently address the issue. Boeing stated in an email that engineers were working on a permanent software update. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) said that it was aware of a possible issue with a software update to the flight computers in certain Boeing 737 MAX aircrafts, and worked closely with Boeing as well as the airlines. The FAA issued a statement saying that it would convene a Corrective Action Review Board if a safety concern was identified. Boeing has come under heavy regulatory and safety scrutiny over the past few years, following two 'fatal 737 MAX crash incidents in 2018 and 2019, which led to a 'worldwide grounding of the aircraft. Also after a cabin panel blew out mid-air on a brand new Alaska Airlines MAX 9 in 2018. Southwest Airlines and 'United Airlines' have requested that Boeing not deliver new 737 MAX aircraft with the affected software, and instead request an earlier version. The report stated that it was not immediately clear how many aircraft were operating with the flawed software. Boeing, airlines, and regulators are evaluating the issue to determine if it poses a safety concern for flight, according to the report.
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Russia claims it has struck Ukrainian defence industry vessels and facilities
On Friday, the Russian Defence Ministry said that 'its forces' had carried out drone strikes overnight on Ukrainian defence industry installations, logistic centres and vessels used in Ukraine by its armed forces. The 'Ministry' said that the strikes targeted a 'drone assembly and storage site, in the Kyiv region; logistics hubs in Odesa and port infrastructure in Reni along the Danube River. It was also reported that Russian forces had struck a cargo vessel carrying dual-use and military goods bound for the port of Odesa. Later, on Friday, the ministry announced that its forces had hit another cargo ship?in Odesa that was delivering a?logistics centre?to the port Chornomorsk. This centre is used by Ukraine's armed forces and security forces. It also houses a data center for the?processing of intelligence data and the transmission of it. Could not independently verify statements.
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Volkswagen recalls 4 million cars, Handelsblatt reports
The Handelsblatt reported that Volkswagen, the German automaker, will recall 4 million vehicles from four different brands. This is the largest recall since the Dieselgate scandal. According to the German KBA, there will be a recall of 2.16 million VW and 700,000 Audi vehicles. The Handelsblatt reported that Volkswagen's Czech?brand Skoda, and Seat in Spain would also be affected by the action. Seat confirmed that the number. Skoda has not yet commented on the report. Volkswagen stated in an earlier press release that customers were asked to bring their vehicles to be repaired due to a?risk of corrosion associated with a screw within the steering system. If left unchecked this could affect the steering system's function in the long run. The company said that the recall is a precautionary measure, and that replacing the screw will take less than an hour. Volkswagen refused to comment on the cost estimate of the recalls.
Trump's trade battle with China in 2025
U.S. president Donald Trump targeted China, the top economic rival with a cascade tariff order on billions in imported goods. The orders were aimed at narrowing an enormous trade deficit, bringing manufacturing back and crippling fentanyl traffic.
The reverse chronological timeline below shows the U.S. - China trade war in this year.
China starts collecting port fees for vessels with a U.S. connection on October 14. Ships built in China are exempted. On the same date, the U.S. will also implement an additional port fee for Chinese ships.
Beijing claims it informed Washington about its new rare earths control measures before announcing them on October 9. It also says that the issue was discussed at the working level as recently as 13 October. Beijing criticizes the U.S. because it wants to talk while making threats.
Scott Bessent, U.S. Treasury secretary, says that plans for Trump to meet Chinese President Xi Jinping on the sidelines the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Forum in South Korea in late October are still on track.
He said that there were many meetings between the two countries and they had been in contact over the weekend.
U.S. trade representative Jamison Greer said that after China announced it would expand its rare earths export control, the U.S. had reached out to China via phone but Beijing declined. China criticizes the new U.S. trade tariffs and defends their export restrictions.
On October 10, Trump re-starts the trade war by imposing additional tariffs of 100% on China’s U.S. bound exports and new export controls for "any critical software" on November 1. This will end an uneasy truce that was reached between both countries in August.
Trump has said that there is no need to meet with Xi, but he also did not cancel the plans to meet.
Trump says that the United States may also impose export controls for Boeing parts in response to China's export restrictions on rare earth minerals.
China has launched an antitrust investigation against U.S. chip manufacturer Qualcomm for its acquisition of Israeli chip designer Autotalks.
China will begin charging port fees for vessels owned, operated, constructed, or flown by the United States as a countermeasure against U.S. fees charged on ships with ties to China starting on October 14.
China will expand its export controls on rare earths starting November 8, to include five additional medium-to-heavy rare earth elements. It has also increased scrutiny of semiconductor users. This is a further tightening of China's grip and dominance over the minerals that are key to the energy transformation.
The Trump administration wants to ban Chinese airlines from flying above Russia on routes between the United States and Russia, claiming that the shorter flight times put American carriers at an unfair disadvantage.
Trump hopes to discuss soya beans with Xi, but warns that the U.S. could halt a significant share of its imports from China.
U.S. lawmakers demand broader bans for chipmaking equipment exported to China following a bipartisan report that found Chinese chipmakers purchased sophisticated gear worth $38 billion last year.
Trump said that soybeans will be a main topic of conversation when he meets Xi on October 1. China has drastically reduced U.S. purchases of soybeans, which Trump called a negotiation strategy.
Greer said that around 55% of tariffs applied to Chinese imports is a "good state-of-the-art" but the U.S. wanted bilateral trade to be more free. However, she did not indicate any immediate moves towards lowering Trump’s tariffs.
Bessent, a Bessent, says that aircraft parts and engines, as well as certain chemicals, can be a powerful tool for the United States to use in negotiations with China.
The first time since 2019 that a group of U.S. House of Representatives lawmakers visited China to talk, is on September 21. The group said to Premier Li Qiang that both the largest economies in the world need to "break the ice" and increase engagement.
September 19 - Trump holds a telephone call with Xi, following which Trump says they have made progress in a TikTok deal and will meet face-toface in South Korea in six weeks to discuss trade and illicit drugs, as well as Russia's conflict in Ukraine.
China has welcomed the commercial negotiations on TikTok that are in line with market rules.
China announces that it will review TikTok’s technology exports, and its intellectual property licensing. It calls the framework agreement reached "win-win".
September 15 – U.S. and China agree on a framework to transfer TikTok under U.S. control. This decision will be confirmed by Trump and Xi in a phone call later this week.
Bessent said that the Trump administration would not impose tariffs on Chinese products over Russian oil imports, unless European countries imposed tariffs first.
September 14 - Bessent, China's Vice Premier He Lifeng and the Spanish government lead a fourth round in Madrid of discussions to discuss trade relations as well as TikTok’s impending divestiture deadline.
Trump and his administration ask the G7, EU, and NATO to put pressure on China to impose tariffs between 50% and 100% in order to stop Russian oil revenues.
U.S. and China extend tariff truce by another 90 days.
August 10 - Trump asks China to quadruple their soybean purchases from the U.S., as the expiration date of the trade truce is approaching on August 12.
U.S. begins issuing licenses to Nvidia for exporting H20 chips to China on August 8.
Bessent is "optimistic", according to Bessent, about the future.
After two days of discussions in Stockholm, U.S. officials and Chinese officials agreed to extend their 90-day truce on tariffs. The talks were described as constructive by both sides, but there was no significant breakthrough.
U.S. Commerce secretary Howard Lutnick announced that Nvidia will resume sales of their advanced AI H20 chip to China in the U.S. rare earths negotiations, reversing an export ban by the U.S. in April.
Trump threatens to impose an additional 10% tariff against countries that he says are aligning themselves with "Anti-American Policies" of BRICS. This includes China.
Bessent reports that the U.S. has resolved its issues with China regarding rare earth minerals, magnets and shipments into the U.S.
From June 11-12, some Chinese rare earths producers will begin receiving export licenses. Trump announces that a truce on trade is now back on track.
The U.S.A. and China have a second round of negotiations in London, and they reach an agreement on a framework.
June 5, Xi and Trump have a phone call lasting an hour.
Trump claims that China has violated the Geneva agreement to reduce tariffs and Chinese restrictions on vital minerals exports. China denies the accusation and says the U.S. has introduced multiple "discriminatory" restrictive measures against China.
The U.S. will begin "aggressively," revoking Chinese student visas on May 28-29. The order also instructs a wide range of companies to cease shipping semiconductors, aviation equipment and design software to China.
Beijing and Washington have trade talks in Geneva over the weekend, May 10-12. Both sides issued a joint declaration agreeing to a 90 day pause in tariffs.
Tariffs between the U.S. and China will drop from 145% to 30%, while tariffs between China and the U.S. will be reduced to 10% from 125%. China has also agreed to remove non-tariff measures that have been imposed on the United States by China since April 2.
Nvidia reveals that U.S. officials told it that the H20 chip will require an export license for sales in China.
China raises its tariffs on U.S. imports to 125%. It calls the Trump tariff strategy "a joke", and says it won't play any more "numbers games" with tariffs.
China announced that it would immediately restrict the importation of Hollywood movies on April 10.
China increases levies on U.S. imported goods to 84%, adds 12 U.S. firms to a list of companies that are prohibited from exporting dual-use products, and six additional U.S. entities to the "unreliable entity" list. This allows Beijing to take punitive measures against foreign entities.
The U.S. has increased tariffs on Chinese imports from 84% to 125%. China warns citizens not to travel to the U.S.
Tariffs for all Chinese imports are raised to 84%, up from 34% on April 8.
April 4: China announces that it will impose retaliatory duties of 34% on U.S. imports starting April 10, and export restrictions on certain rare earths. About 30 U.S. companies, mostly involved in the defence industry, were subject to restrictions.
Beijing has also suspended sorghum and poultry products from certain U.S. companies.
Trump increases global trade friction by imposing "liberation day tariffs" on April 2. He announced a 10% baseline for all imports as well as significantly higher duties against some countries. Trump will impose 34% tariffs on all Chinese products, which are set to go into effect on April 9th.
From May 2, the Trump administration will also end duty-free access to low-value shipments of goods from China and Hong Kong (known as "de minimis exemptions").
China retaliates with a 10-15% levied on U.S. agricultural exports. This affects about $21 billion of U.S. exports. Beijing also imposes restrictions on exports and investments for 25 U.S. companies, citing national security. It also bans the import of genetic sequencers made by U.S. medical device maker Illumina.
March 4 - U.S. increases tariffs by 20% on all Chinese imports.
China has responded with a range of measures that target U.S. companies, including Google and farm equipment manufacturers.
Beijing will also begin imposing levies on February 10 of 10% for some autos and crude oil, and 15% on the imports of coal and LNG from the United States. Beijing also imposes a 15% tax on imports of U.S. coal and LNG, as well as a 10% duty for crude oil and some autos. The new taxes will be implemented starting February 10.
Trump imposes tariffs of 10% on Chinese goods and 25% on those from Mexico and Canada on February 1, demanding that they reduce the flow fentanyl, illegal immigrants and other drugs into the U.S.
January 21: A day after taking the oath of office, Trump threatens to impose a 10% duty on Chinese imports. He cites the fentanyl coming from China. Reporting by Liz Lee, Shi Bu and Jacqueline Wong; Editing by Ronojoy Mazumdar, Kate Mayberry and Jacqueline Wong
(source: Reuters)