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Nikkei falls by a week amid election fears in Japan

The Nikkei stock average in Japan fell for a second consecutive week on Friday, as investors assessed the risks ahead of an upcoming election which could result in the ruling party losing its majority.

The Nikkei ended the week 0.6% lower, at 37.913.92, a loss of 2.7%.

The Topix index as a whole finished 0.7% lower at 2,618.32.

Recent opinion polls indicate that voters may end the Liberal Democratic Party’s decade-long dominance this Sunday. This could force the ruling party to enter into power-sharing agreements which might undermine the country’s leadership.

Naka Matsuzawa is the chief macro-strategist at Nomura Securities. She said, "That's the basic scenario for selling Japan." Investors are considering different scenarios to see how this outcome might impact fiscal and monetary policies.

Investors re-adjusted their positions as they adjusted their positions on Friday, Oct. 27, the last trading day before the votes are counted. Only 48 of the 225 Nikkei constituents advanced, while 176 declined. One stock was not traded.

The shipping sector, with a 3.6% drop, was the worst-hit of the 33 industries.

Wei Li is a portfolio manager for multi-asset quant solution at BNP Paribas Asset Management. She believes that the Japanese markets will react positively if LDP-Komeito achieves a simple majority. However, if this is not done, volatility could increase.

The market's reaction will depend on the extent to which they fall below 233 votes. He said that losing an outright majority would cause more turmoil.

Advantest, a maker of chip-testing devices, fell the most among major stocks on the Nikkei.

Fast Retailing, the parent company of Uniqlo, fell by 0.7%. Recruit Holdings, a staffing agency lost 2.4%. Konami Group, a video game maker dropped 2.8%.

Sumitomo Pharma, down 6.3% in percentage terms, was followed by Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha down 4.3% and Nippon Yusen KK at 3.8%. (Reporting and editing by Brigid Riley, Savio D’Souza, Janane Venkatraman).

(source: Reuters)