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Indian gas companies restrict local supply due to Middle East Crisis

Gas importers and other sources confirmed on Wednesday that several Indian?companies had restricted their domestic?supply, including the 'important' fertiliser industry, due to a force majeure provision due to the escalating conflict across the Middle East. Qatar, India's main supplier of liquefied gas, has been affected by the U.S. and Israel's war against Iran. Lower gas supplies have already affected the production of several fertiliser companies, including the Indian Farmers?Fertilisers Cooperative Ltd and Kribhco Fertilizers Ltd.

Both companies failed to respond to the request for comments outside of normal working hours.

Gujarat Gas Ltd., which supplies domestic and industrial customers with gas, announced in a filing to the stock exchange that it declared "force majeure" to limit gas supplies to industries as of Thursday. Its parent company GSPC gets the majority of its?gas from Qatar National Oil Co and Abu Dhabi National Oil Co to sell locally.

Petronet LNG Ltd, India's largest gas importer, issued a notice of force majeure to its supplier QatarEnergy and local buyers GAIL (India) Ltd., Indian Oil Corp., and Bharat Oil Corp. after its three LNG tanks were unable reach the Ras Laffan loading port. GAIL and IOC already have reduced gas supplies for industries, according to a report on Tuesday.

QatarEnergy also sent a notice Petronet, "indicating the potential of a 'force majeure event'" due to hostilities occurring in the region.

As of yet, the companies have not announced any reductions in gas supply for automobiles or households.

According to government data, India imported 27 millions tonnes of LNG in 2024/25. This is about half its total gas consumption. Qatar is the main supplier of LNG. The attacks on Iran, and the retaliatory strikes by Tehran, have caused the transit of the 'Strait of Hormuz' between Iran, Oman and the world to come to a halt. This area carries one fifth of all oil used globally as well as large amounts of liquefied gas. Reporting by Nidhi verma, Editing by Nivedita battacharjee and Andrei Khalip

(source: Reuters)