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Middle East conflict forces governments to consider repatriation

Due to the conflict escalating after U.S., Israeli and other strikes on Iran there have been a number of commercial flights grounded across the Middle East. This has left foreign nationals stranded and prompted governments to consider repatriation. Here is what government officials and governments have said about repatriation, alphabetically by country.

The Foreign Minister Penny Wong stated that Australia is in talks with airlines about helping Australians who are stranded in Middle East. However, evacuations will be difficult as much of the airspace in the region remains closed.

She stated that approximately 115,000 Australians are in the region, and the "most viable" option is to bring them home once commercial airlines resume service. Wong refused to confirm whether the government planned repatriation flights. "Airspace?is not open. "So, whether it's an Australian flight or commercial flight, flights cannot take place," she said. FRANCE

An official from the French government said that there are approximately 400,000 French citizens in roughly 12 countries, including dual nationals and travellers.

France encouraged travellers to register with the Foreign Ministry "Ariane" System. More than 25,000 travellers were identified by the official as having registered.

France has said that it has sent consular teams to Israel's border with Egypt and Jordan in order to facilitate the land exit so people can continue their journey. It has also put into place a similar system in the UAE, at borders with Oman, Saudi Arabia and Oman, where airspace was left open. France is preparing charter flights for vulnerable people and has enlisted the help of consulates and embassies to create a list. GERMANY

German officials said that the tourism industry was responsible for the majority of the roughly 30,000 Germans who were stranded there and that military repatriation was only the last resort.

Berlin is planning to charter Lufthansa flights from Riyadh, and Muscat to bring back vulnerable citizens, such as pregnant women, children and people with disabilities.

The Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul stated that crisis teams were sent to assess the possibilities of border crossings. This was due to uncertainty about how passengers could reach charter flights. TUI, a tour operator, said that it is working on returning thousands of cruise passengers. Initial groups are heading home with Gulf carriers such as Emirates, Etihad, and Qatar Airways. GREECE PM KyriakosMitsotakis stated that Greece has set up a repatriation plan for thousands of its nationals stranded across the Middle East. However, their return is difficult due to the closed airspace in the region. ITALY

According to a video, the first charter flight, which carried 127 Italians stranded or relocated from Dubai in Oman, landed late Monday night, March 2 at Rome's Fiumicino Airport. The Italian Embassy was credited by passengers who arrived in Rome for helping them get back. One passenger estimated the cost of the flight at 1,500 euros. PHILIPPINES

Marcos Jr., the president of the Philippines, urged Filipinos living in Israel and other Middle East countries affected by conflict to leave for safety. He said that once it was safe to do so, the government will arrange flights to bring them home. Marcos stated that more than 2.4 millions Filipinos work and live in the Middle East. This includes 31,000 Filipinos in Israel and over 800 in Iran. More than 1,000 migrant worker have requested to be repatriated, Marcos added. SPAIN Spain began evacuating their citizens from the Middle East on Tuesday, said Foreign Minister Jose Manuel Albares.

Albares stated that over 175 Spaniards would arrive in Abu Dhabi on Tuesday night. Additional flights from the United Arab Emirates are also expected via Istanbul. Spain is also strengthening its embassies located in the UAE, Saudi Arabia and Bahrain, to support and facilitate more repatriations. SLOVENIA

The office of the Prime Minister Robert Golob announced that four buses, escorted with police, were organized by Slovenia on Tuesday to transport Slovenians and families with kids from Dubai to Muscat Airport in Oman.

The statement stated that the first flight to Slovenia would be on Tuesday night, with an arrival date of Wednesday morning. Two more flights will take place on Wednesday afternoon and evening. SWITZERLAND

On Monday, the Swiss Foreign Ministry said that at least '4,400 Swiss nationals were travelling in this region and it will not organise evacuations for these people. The ministry said that there are also about 35,000 Swiss residents in the region. Most of them live in Israel and the UAE. A helpline established by the ministry has received around 2,000 inquiries since the weekend. UNITED ARAB EMIRATES According to state news agency WAM, the UAE?civil Aviation Authority will start operating "special flight" across all of its airports in order to assist some of the tens and thousands of passengers stranded there. UNITED KINGDOM

The UK government began the initial stages of repatriation efforts on Monday night, when the first flights carrying British nationals stranded in other countries landed at Heathrow.

Keir starmer, the UK's Prime Minister, said that the UK "works on all options" in order to help its citizens. He added that there are an estimated 300,000 British Nationals living in the area and advised them to adhere to the?local authorities guidance and Home Office Travel Advice. Foreign Secretary Yvette Cooper confirmed 102,000 Britons had registered their presence at the Foreign Office.

UNITED STATES

The U.S. Department of State called on Americans on Monday to leave more than a dozen Middle East countries immediately, but it hasn't yet announced any repatriation flight.

Mora Namdar is the State Department's Assistant Secretary for Consular Affairs. She said that U.S. Citizens should not use commercial transportation because of safety concerns.

Secretary of State Marco Rubio encouraged U.S. Citizens to enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program, and to monitor the State Department's security updates.

(source: Reuters)