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Ukraine claims it has hit Russia's Sheskharis Oil Terminal on Black Sea
The Ukrainian military said that it had attacked the Sheskharis Oil Terminal in Russia, one of the largest on the Black Sea. It also struck the nearby Grushova oil depot. On Telegram, the Ukraine General Staff reported that the overnight attack caused a fire to break out at the Sheskharis Terminal. The general staff of Ukraine also reported that a tanker called Chrysalis had been hit in the Black Sea. In recent months, Ukraine has increased its number and size of strikes on Russian oil refineries and transportation facilities, in an effort to reduce Russia's revenue from oil and natural gas exports that it uses to fund?its war. Robert Brovdi said that in the first 23 of May, Ukrainian drones attacked 13 major Russian oil installations. Brovdi, a Russian oil refinery executive, said earlier this week that six of the 10 biggest oil refineries in Russia had stopped processing crude after the?Ukrainian attack. We could not independently verify the claims. CHEMICAL PLANT AND VESSELS UNDER ATTACK Zelenskiy had said earlier, on 'Saturday, that Ukrainian drones attacked a large Russian chemical plant, Metafrax Chemical in the Perm area that supplied products to Russia’s military complex. He claimed that the 'plant has stopped working after the attack. Brovdi, in a separate Telegram message, said that Ukrainian 'drones' attacked a Russian'military frigate' and a hovercraft missile boat near Novorossiysk Naval Base on Saturday morning. Brovdi said that the extent of damage was unknown. Reporting by Daniel Flynn, Pavel Polityuk and Tomaszjanowski.
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Boeing 737 MAX fraud case cleared by jury
A jury in the U.S. District Court of Seattle ruled that Boeing was not guilty of 'hiding safety issues with 737 -MAX jets purchased by LOT Polish Airlines in the last decade. LOT accused Boeing of fraud by 'withholding a crucial change to the popular single aisle?jets' flight-control system. The change was a result of 'two fatal 737 MAX crash in 2018 and 2019. These crashes led to the planes being grounded for 20 months. The airline claimed that the grounded aircraft caused damages of $153 million. The jury members deliberated for three hours after a two week trial. Boeing's spokesperson said, "We are pleased with the jury's decision today in our favor." LOT issued a statement recognizing the result but allowing for an appeal. The company stated that "as the legal 'process is not yet concluded, LOT won't comment on the.details.of.the proceeding" at this time. Reporting by Dan Catchpole, Seattle; Editing and proofreading by William Mallard
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Sources say that the Brazil Development Bank BNDES has sold its stakes in Axia Energia and Petrobras.
Four anonymous sources said that Brazil's BNDES, the state development bank, has sold shares in both Axia Energia and Petrobras this month. BNDES, through its subsidiary?BNDESPar, holds the majority of the equity portfolio. This includes Axia and Petrobras, as well as electric utility Copel and meatpacker JBS. According to one source, BNDESPar has sold Petrobras shares worth around 3 billion?reais (597.75 million dollars) and more than 500 millions reais of?Axia stock this month. This person said that the bank sold 280 million reais worth of Copel shares in May. The total sales for the energy company this year are 1.2 billion reais. BNDES didn't?immediately respond to a comment request. A BNDES source stated, "These stocks were trading at high levels and the bank saw the opportunity to make gains by selling them." Another source said that in the case of Petrobras, the shares purchased did not have voting rights. This means there was no impact on bank strategy and planning. Petrobras declined to comment on the?current negotiations', while Axia refused to comment. BNDES President 'Aloizio Mercadante' said?in September the bank had adopted a strategy of divesting from traditional and mature sectors to?support strategic sectors. However, it said that they did not intend to sell their stake in Petrobras. In March, BNDESPar acted in the capacity of anchor?investor for a capital increase by a number of companies within Simpar. These included truck rental -firm Vamos, Movida, a car rental firm, and JSL, a road logistics company.
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Senator calls on US to finalize regulations banning airline family seating fees
Democratic Senator Ed Markey on Saturday urged the U.S. Transportation Department to finalize rules that would prevent airlines from charging fees for seating families with young children together on a flight, if adjacent seats were available at time of booking. In August 2024, the DOT issued regulations under?former U.S. president Joe Biden after Congress ordered that it write regulations. Markey asked Transportation secretary Sean Duffy for action. Markey noted that the DOT had been unable to act for more than 18 months on this proposal, despite the fact that it was supported by JD Vance (now vice president), a former senator who has now joined the DOT. "Airlines shouldn't be able to force parents to decide between paying more or being separated from their children." Duffy's spokesperson did not comment immediately. Many major airlines have pledged to guarantee family seating at no additional charge. The DOT previously stated that all other large domestic airlines have policies that try to seat families together, but they do not 'guarantee' it. Airlines for America (which represents American Airlines, Delta Air Lines, United Airlines Southwest Airlines and others) did not comment immediately. In 2024, the proposal will prohibit airlines from charging fees for assigning seats to children who sit next to parents on U.S. flight. If it is not possible to offer adjacent seating to multiple children, the airlines will be required to place them in an aisle seat, behind or in front of a parent. If adjacent family seats are not available, the DOT will?require free rebooking or refunds for passengers who choose to skip that flight. If airlines did not comply, they could be subject to civil penalties. Markey cited a variety of other actions taken by DOT in order to reverse Biden's?aviation consumers?rules. In January, DOT announced that it would review its guidance in order to reduce the emphasis on imposing civil penalties against airlines that violate consumer protection laws and?to eliminate Biden's policies that emphasized enforcement. USDOT reversed?some penalties on airlines under the Biden administration in December. This included waiving $11 million from a fine that was imposed by Southwest as part of a $140-million settlement for?operational issues that left more than 2,000,000?passengers stranded in 2022. In November, the DOT retracted a proposal that was issued under Biden and sought to force airlines to compensate passengers in cash when they are responsible for U.S. flights being disrupted. (Reporting and Editing by Franklin Paul, Aurora Ellis and David Shepardson)
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The EU should phase out the low-value package tax rules, say logistics giants
DHL, FedEx, and UPS called on 'European Union Finance Ministers' to implement new?duty regulations on?low value packages? on Friday. They warned of supply chain bottlenecks, and the impact this would have on some medical supplies. These rules are part of an effort to crackdown on cheap Chinese imports, such as those from online retailers Shein or Temu. In a letter dated 22 May, seen by the, three companies said the EU should implement a EUR3 flat rate duty on July 1 but defer "more complicated and unresolved" elements until they were?legally sure and 'operationally viable. The new data requirements, along with other changes mandated by the new rules, resulted in an amount of complexity which could not realistically be implemented before the deadline of July 1. In a letter, Mike Parra, CEO DHL Express Europe and Wouter Roels president of FedEx Europe and Daniel Carrera president of UPS EMEA said that they saw a "real" risk of shipments getting held up at EU border "without a stable and working legal framework". They wrote: "Such disruptions could affect the availability of medical supplies, delay industrial production and create bottlenecks across European supply chains. All?risks which are especially significant in today's geopolitical environment." (Reporting and writing by Tom Sims; Editing by Louise Heavens, Alexander Smith, and Louise Heavens)
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CMA CGM profits drop as Iran War weighs on shipping
CMA CGM, France's largest shipping company, posted a lower core profit for the first quarter on Friday as weaker markets offset a growth in logistics. The outlook remains cautious due to trade uncertainty and the Iran War. CMA CGM, behind the Mediterranean Shipping Company in Switzerland (MSC) as well as Denmark's Maersk, is the third largest container shipping company worldwide. The group's earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA), which were $3.09 billion in the previous year, fell to $2.11billion, while its net income, attributable to it, plummeted to $250m from $1.12billion. Total revenue for the?first quarter was $13.23 billion, down from $13.26. Shipping revenue fell 8.5% to $8.02 billion, while logistics revenue grew 6.6% to $4.56 bn. The Iran War has stranded hundreds of vessels, increased fuel and insurance prices, and forced carriers and shippers to use alternative routes and adjust their networks. Rodolphe Saade, Chairman and CEO of CMA CGM, said in a statement that the Group had a resilient performance during the first quarter 2026. This was attributed to the strength of the Group's shipping activities and its diversification. This month, a CMA CGM container vessel was attacked while it was transiting the Strait of Hormuz, causing injuries to crew members and damage to the vessel. Another vessel left the Gulf. CMA CGM stated that it had set up alternative routes to ensure cargo could continue to move to and from Gulf Countries despite the restrictions. It remained cautious, however, as the Iran 'war, oil prices and freight rates, and trade uncertainty all weighed heavily on its visibility. (Reporting and editing by Louise Heavens, Alexander Smith and Zakarya Méliani)
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Swiss sanctions against Russia and Belarus are in line with EU actions
The Swiss government announced on Friday that it had expanded its sanctions against Russia and Belarus, adopting portions of the latest package of measures from the European Union in response to Moscow's conflict in Ukraine. The Federal Department of Economic Affairs (FDEA)?said that the new listings will take effect at 11 p.m. on May 22. Further 115 individuals and companies will be subject to asset freezing and a 'ban' on making funds available. Sanctioned individuals are also barred from entering Switzerland or transiting through it. The department stated that the newly listed targets included people and 'entities connected to Russia's energy and military-industrial complex, as well as 'individuals involved in the deportation and indoctrination Ukrainian children. It said that '60 more companies, some of which are based in a third country, will be subject to tighter export controls, with the aim of blocking the supply of 'critical goods for Russia’s military industry.
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Carney emphasizes importance of Alberta following separation vote announcement
The Prime Minister, Mark 'Carney, stressed the importance of?Alberta to Canada on Friday. This comes a day after this oil-rich province held a non-binding vote on whether or not its residents wanted to stay in Canada. Carney's largely symbolic move could be a major challenge for him, as he is trying to promote national unity in the face of U.S. Tariffs and Donald Trump's talk about annexation. Carney told reporters that "Canada is one of the best countries in the world, but we can do better. We're working together with Alberta to make it better." "We are renovating the nation as we go." Carney said that Alberta's central position is crucial. He did not mention the referendum announcement. The'separation' advocates are upset with Justin Trudeau's environmental policies, which they say has undermined the oil and gas industries of the province. Carney?took over in March 2025 and?then rolled back a number of Trudeau?s green measures. (Reporting and editing by David Ljunggren, Deepa Babington and Promit Mukherjee)
Bousso: Iran's Hormuz bet ushers in an edgy new normal for Gulf oil.
The Iran War and the closing of the Strait of Hormuz has shattered the status quo among Middle East oil producers that had existed for decades. Even if the current, fragile ceasefire lasts, the uneasy, "new normal" will likely lead to another round of conflict.
Tehran has now "demonstrated its ability and its willingness to strike critical infrastructure in the region and seal off the crucial waterway, changing the risk calculation for its neighbors and jeopardizing the long-term oil and gas strategies of Gulf countries.
The six-week conflict exposed deep tensions among?the Islamic Republic's key regional neighbors Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Qatar, Bahrain, and Iraq,?all close U.S. ally. The United States and its allies had avoided direct confrontations with Tehran for years, largely because they believed that a war would be devastating to their economic interests. This entente cordiale is now shattered.
The Strait of Hormuz is at the core of the crisis. Iran shut down the waterway, the first time ever in history. This trapped nearly a fifth the world's supply of oil and gas inside the Gulf. It was a massive shock for the region and global economy. Even if the shipping eventually resumes, this unprecedented act marks an historic rupture.
Iran has indicated that it would like to maintain control over the Strait in any future peace agreement. It has floated the idea of charging vessels a fee for transit and controlling traffic. U.S. president Donald Trump has urged Tehran fully to reopen this waterway and said on Sunday that the U.S. Navy will immediately begin blocking the strait. This is a major step after marathon talks failed to bring an end to the war.
Even a formal reopening wouldn't erase the lessons the war taught Iran's neighbors. The threat of Iran closing strait, which has been proven to be feasible with minimal military effort, is a genie who cannot be re-opened.
No Way Out
The war has exposed the vulnerability of the energy infrastructure in this region.
The fighting between the U.S. and Israel, and Iran, quickly spilled over borders, as Iranian drones and missiles attacked dozens of targets across neighbouring countries. These included major oil and gas installations across the Gulf.
Refineries, export terminals, and other critical installations were severely damaged. Around 11 million barrels of oil per day and Qatar's total LNG production were shut down.
Saudi Arabia is the world's biggest crude?exporter, and the de facto leader of OPEC. The implications for Saudi Arabia are particularly troubling. Even the alternative route that it painstakingly developed to bypass Hormuz in recent years proved vulnerable.
Within hours of the U.S.-Iran truce announcement, the East-West Pipeline of the Kingdom, which was designed to divert approximately 7 million barrels of oil per day?from eastern oil heartland into the Red Sea Port of?Yanbu?, was struck.
Saudi Arabia, who exported 8 million barrels per day of oil prior to the war, reported that the attacks reduced its oil production by 600,000 barrels per day and the throughput along the East-West Pipeline was reduced by 700,000 barrels per day.
The UAE's oil pipeline that exports to Fujairah (which is outside the strait) was also repeatedly struck. For Qatar and Kuwait the strait is still the only export route.
This situation may look like a win for Tehran but the Gulf will likely see it as a status quo which is intolerable and must be changed.
BLOWN UP STRATEGIES
This new reality is a threat to the Gulf's economy, both today and tomorrow.
Even if energy prices are higher due to the geopolitical risks, the region will face years of reconstruction.
The threat to the long-term is greater.
The war has forced many countries, particularly those in Asia, to reassess their dependence on energy imports. This is a bad thing for the Gulf. Producers were already under pressure to maximize exports as demand could be decreasing due to the shift of major importers away from fossil fuels. Conflict will only intensify.
Uncertainty over Hormuz, both geopolitically and economically, is unsustainable for?Gulf Producers who expect to receive uninterrupted oil, liquefied gas, refined products including chemicals, fertilizer, and refined products to finance their economies in the coming decades.
Saudi Arabia and the UAE, two regional powerhouses with international geopolitical and economic ambitions, are unlikely to accept a strategic reality that would limit their long-term goals. This, in turn indicates a higher risk of a future confrontation.
"The Strait must remain open, fully, unconditionally, and without restrictions. It is essential for global economic stability and energy security. It is unacceptable to weaponize this important waterway in any way. Sultan Al Jaber said that last week. He was the CEO of UAE's state oil giant ADNOC.
No Going Back
It doesn't matter what "permanent peace" deal the parties agree on, but that they have broken a longstanding taboo by attacking the Gulf's vital economic infrastructure.
This shift in power alone will make the Middle East more volatile for many years.
Investors believe that the Middle East is soon going to return to normal business.
They are almost certainly wrong. It is unlikely that the old order will be restored, but rather a new normal in which Gulf countries seek to prevent Iran from ever again using the Hormuz trump.
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(source: Reuters)