Latest News

Citrus exports to South Africa reach record levels, but farmers worry about US tariffs

Citrus exports in South Africa soared by 22% this year to record levels, due to higher demand, favorable weather, and the introduction of new trees, according to a growers' association.

Citrus Growers Association of Southern Africa added that the record-breaking season had been marked by demand for juicing lemons and oranges on overseas markets.

In the October-ending season, Spain was the world's second largest citrus exporter. It shipped 203.4 millions 15 kilogramme cartons compared to last year's 165 million.

Europe accounts for 36% of South Africa's total citrus exports. The Middle East is second at 19%, and Asia comes in at 15%. North America, Britain and Russia took 9% each of the total shipments by 2024.

The CGA didn't give a breakdown of 2025.

The report said that a premature end of northern hemisphere citrus supply drove demand, opening the supply window to South African citrus in early 2014. Improving logistics efficiency at ports had also increased exports.

Farmers are worried about 2026, even though a U.S. 30% tariff on South African imports had only a small impact because it was implemented at the end of export season.

"We are still very concerned about the impact of a 30% tariff on the upcoming 2026 season," stated CGA CEO Boitshoko ntshabele. He added: "That's why a mutually-beneficial trade deal between South Africa and the United States must be finalised immediately."

South Africa exports between 5 and 6% of its citrus fruit to the U.S. earning over $100 million per year.

The CGA warned that Washington's tariffs could threaten up to 35,000 jobs in the citrus-growing regions of the Northern and Western Cape Provinces which export exclusively into the U.S.

(source: Reuters)