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India approves a $1.9 billion credit to help businesses affected by the Middle East crisis

The Indian cabinet approved on Tuesday a new emergency credit assurance programme valued at 181 billion rupees (US$1.9 billion). It is designed to help businesses, especially small ones, who are experiencing short-term liquidity stress due to the Middle East crisis.

A government statement stated that the Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme 5.0 (ECLGS 5.0) will provide additional support to eligible borrowers. The government offers 100% coverage for small and mid-sized enterprises, and 90% for other firms, including the airline sector.

National Credit Guarantee Trust Company Ltd. will provide the guarantees.

Textile and glass manufacturers have been affected by the Middle East war between Israel and the United States. India, the third-largest importer of oil in the world, faces the risk of inflation and slower economic growth.

The scheme will cover any additional loans extended by member institutions to borrowers who have standard accounts, existing working capital limits, or outstanding credit facilities on March 31, 2026.

Borrowers can borrow up to 20% (capped at 1 billion rupees) of the peak working capital they used during the quarter January-March of fiscal 2026. Scheduled passenger airline can borrow up 100% of their outstanding credit facilities.

Business loans will be for five years with an additional year of moratorium. Airline loans will last seven years and have a two-year period of moratorium.

The statement stated that the scheme will target a total additional credit flow (including?5 billion for airlines) of 255 billion rupees and apply to all loans sanctioned until March 31, 2027.

The government stated that the measure is intended to help businesses maintain their?operations?, protect jobs?and sustain supply chains during the conflict-related interruptions.

(source: Reuters)