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US blockade of Iranian oil exports forces crude to be stored on floating storage
Shipping data and analysts say that a U.S. navy blockade against Iranian ports has slowed down Tehran's oil exports. A growing stockpile is now stranded on tankers, as Iranian storage sites are running out of room. It is difficult to determine how much crude oil Iran delivers to its customers, especially China, as some vessels have turned off their tracking systems. Oil analytics firm Vortexa reported that only a few carriers with Iranian crude left the Gulf of Oman from April 13-25. LSEG data show that this is a drop of over 80% compared to a similar period in March when Iran exported 23.44 million barrels. The U.S. has intercepted some of Tehran's vessels after they left Iranian ports. They also caught Iranian tankers and container ships that were sanctioned. EXACERBATING WIDER MARK TIGHTNESS At this point, we estimate that approximately 4 million barrels of Iranian oil have successfully left the Gulf of Oman. In an email, it stated that they were unable to confirm whether or not any of the vessels had been interdicted. The U.S. is trying to avoid a situation where the market becomes tighter due to the loss of Iranian oil supply. The U.S. unexpectedly granted Iran a temporary waiver of sanctions on energy exports last month to allow the prices to cool. Benchmark Brent crude futures are up about $50 per barrel since the Iran War began on February 28. This has led to higher prices for gasoline, jet fuel and diesel. The International Energy Agency called it the largest disruption in oil production ever. NO TANKERS LEAVED THE GULF SINCE BLOCADE - KPLER Since the beginning of the blockade, Kpler analysts have not seen any Iranian crude oil tankers leaving the Gulf of Oman. The U.S. government said that their blockade on Iran was denying it much-needed revenues from crude oil exports. U.S. Central Command said that the Iranian regime is unable to sell 41 tankers containing 69 million barrels. The rial, Iran's currency fell to a new record low against the U.S. Dollar on Wednesday, underscoring the economic difficulties facing the oil-dependent economy. According to TankerTrackers, a maritime intelligence firm, Iran continues to load crude oil at its main export hub, Kharg Island. Satellite images show at least 10 tanks parked near Iran's Chah Bhar port in the Gulf of Oman. In February, Iran produced approximately 3.24 million barrels per day of crude oil. Around half was used for domestic refinement. The country could be forced to cut production within a week or so, according to Kpler analyst Johannes Rauball. Storage is limited. Onshore storage capacity is 86,000,000 barrels and stocks are above 50,000,000 barrels. According to a report by FGE NextantECA on April 15, Iran could be forced to reduce production in June due capacity constraints.
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AFC partners with regional and international lenders, including Citi, for Lobito Corridor
A senior official revealed that the Africa Finance Corporation, the lead developer of the U.S.-backed Lobito mineral transport corridor, is in discussions with at least 10 African and foreign financiers including Citigroup to raise $3-5 billion for this project. The AFC has begun preparing for the construction of a key transport project, which will combine existing and new railway lines to link copper and cobalt mining areas with?Angola’s Atlantic port of Lobito. The project is a part of Washington’s effort to curb Chinese influence and secure access to strategic metals, minerals, and coal in Africa. AFC is currently in discussions with commercial lenders, including South Africa's Standard Bank and Absa as well as pan-African lender Ecobank and Wall Street bank Citi. This was confirmed by Osaruyi Orobosa, the deputy director of the Lagos-based lender and head of project development and investments. The Export-Import Bank of the United States, the U.S. International Development Finance Corporation, and the Export-Import Bank of the United States are all bilateral institutions. He said that "the banks want to come... everyone wants to be here." Discussions are aimed at familiarising potential financiers in advance of a fundraising push later this year. He said that commercial banks will likely participate in the financing as arrangers and funders. Some of them could play a coordination role for export credit agencies involved. He said that development lenders might take on both equity and debt positions. AFC had previously disclosed that it was in discussions with governments and development banks about the Lobito Corridor. However, commercial lenders who were involved in these talks have never been publicly identified. (Reporting and editing by Karin Strohecker, with Duncan Miriri)
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Vale, a Brazilian miner, will more than double its fleet of iron ore carriers equipped with sails
Vale intends to more than double its fleet of iron ore carriers equipped with a'sail'. The technology will be expanded to at least twenty vessels in the next three-year period, which will reduce the Brazilian miner’s exposure to the volatility of marine fuel prices. According to Vale's General Manager for Shipping, Rafael Fischer, the spinning cylindrical sails can save up to 10% on fuel depending on the vessel. The mining industry has seen a significant increase in freight costs during the war with Iran. Fischer said aboard one of the vessels equipped with sails, docked at the Tubarao Port in Espirito Santo. Vale has eight vessels equipped with sails. This is the result of Vale's decade-long focus on reducing emissions and improving efficiency, which has helped the company to be somewhat protected as the Middle East conflict has driven up the price of oil products. Vale is concerned about fuel costs, since it ships iron ore primarily to China where Australian suppliers compete with it. Fischer explained that "we have a geographical disadvantage in comparison to our competitors. We are using innovation as a tool to mitigate this effect." ETHANOL-POWERED SHIPS Fischer said that Vale is not only adding sails to its vessels, but also allowing them to be fuel flexible. It announced earlier this month a 25-year contract with China's?Shandong Shipping Corporation for the construction and operation of two of the first transoceanic vessels powered by ethanol. The ships can also run on conventional bunker fuel or methanol, with future conversion options including liquefied?gas and ahmonia. Fischer said, "In the future we will be able to choose from at least five different fuels. This gives us flexibility to adapt to changing situations and market conditions." (Reporting and writing by Fabio Teixeira, Editing by Joe Bavier.)
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Netomi, a startup that provides AI-based customer service, raises $110 Million
The chief executive of technology startup Netomi revealed this week that the company has raised $110 million through a Series C funding round led by Accenture. Netomi, founded a decade or so ago, uses artificial intelligence for customer service at companies such as United Airlines, Delta Air Lines and DraftKings. CEO Puneet mehta spoke on the sidelines on Tuesday of the Momentum AI Summit in New York. Recent improvements in large language models, such as those that run?ChatGPT, have raised expectations about how well bots can resolve customer issues without the need for a human representative. Mehta stated that Netomi, a California-based company, uses AI models from OpenAI's Anthropic, Alphabet Google and OpenAI. Netomi was able to answer questions more precisely via the United Airlines mobile app, for example, "Can I?sit with my dog on the exit row?" he explained. Mehta stated that customers "don't go there for items of low complexity," Mehta. "We are focusing on items of at least medium complexity," Mehta said. Netomi’s valuation was not determined after the funding round. Justin Wexler, general partner of WndrCo, stated that the company had raised over $160 million in funding since its foundation. Jeffrey Katzenberg, WndrCo managing partner and media entrepreneur, has joined the startup's board as part of its Series C round. Accenture also has a partnership in place with Netomi. Wexler stated that hundreds of 'Accenture' employees will be trained to use Netomi's technology in order to help customers implement improved AI service agents. Wexler said that Adobe Ventures has also invested in the Series C. Adobe and Netomi are working together to add AI to the websites running on Netomi's platform. Mehta stated that Netomi employs about 170 employees and will use the extra capital to invest both in research and in deployments for customers. He said the company hopes to deploy AI-based agents that take proactive actions and preemptively resolve customer issues. (Reporting and editing by Thomas Derpinghaus, Juby Babu, Jeffrey Dastin)
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Royal Caribbean reduces its annual profit forecast and sees higher fuel prices
Royal Caribbean cut its annual profit forecast for the year on Thursday, citing soaring fuel costs linked to the ongoing Middle East tensions as a factor affecting the cruise operator's margins. As a result of the stalled U.S. - Iran negotiations, cruise operators are now facing a more difficult?environment. This is because they are heavily reliant on fuel oil...and marine gas oil. Royal Caribbean stated that fuel?costs based on the current pump rates, net of hedging, will be approximately $1.3 billion or $0.62 per share higher than their previous forecast. However, the company's shares still rose by about 5% in premarket trading after exceeding quarterly profit expectations. The company's?profit forecast for fiscal 2026 is expected to be in a range of $17.10 to 17.5 per share. This compares to its previous forecast?of $17.70 - $18.10. According to data compiled and analyzed by LSEG, it posted an 'adjusted profits of $3.60 per shares for the first quarter compared with analysts average?estimate? of $3.19. Reporting by Anuja Mistry, Bengaluru. Editing by Shilpa Majumdar
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MARA buys Ohio gas plant operator Long Ridge at $1.5 billion to expand beyond bitcoin
MARA Holdings announced on Thursday that it would 'buy Long Ridge Energy & Power for $1.5 billion, including debt. This is a major step in the bitcoin mining company's efforts to reposition itself as a digital energy and infrastructure company. It is one of the biggest companies in the world that mines and holds bitcoins. Now, as AI advances and demand increases, it has shifted its focus to digital infrastructure. MARA's previous focus on cryptocurrency is complementary to its revised strategy. However, it is looking more to energy assets in order to have enough power to develop data centers. IDEAL ASSETS FOR NEW STRATEGIES This evolution has been accelerated by the acquisition of Long Ridge Energy. The company said that Long 'Ridge owned a 505 megawatt natural gas combined cycle power plant in Hannibal Ohio as well as 1,600 acres of contiguous land on which MARA planned to build a data centre powered by the plant. Fred Thiel, MARA's Chief executive officer, said that the campus "has all the components we need for an ideal data center campus". He noted that the data center was a highly efficient facility due to the fact that it was built in 2021. The land had already been approved for industrial use. Thiel stated that MARA has already received interest from several?potential tenants. These include hyperscalers, firms which provide massive cloud computing capacity. He said that the company anticipates having a tenant lined up around the time of the closing. The closing of the acquisition is anticipated to be later in 2026 depending on regulatory approvals, including those from the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission. Assets that provide instant cash The $1.5 billion transaction includes an assumption of existing debt of $785 million and the Long Ridge assets generate annualized earnings of $144 million. MARA will have cash in hand before the project's contributions. Thiel stated that MARA's ownership of Long Ridge would not affect the amount of power Long Ridge provides to retail customers. There are growing concerns in the United States over the impact of data centers on the grid. The PJM transmission area, where the plant is situated, is considered to be the most vulnerable.
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India's Adani Enterprises reports a fourth-quarter loss, hurt by the depreciation on some assets
India's Adani Enterprises, the flagship company of Gautam Adani, a billionaire who leads the conglomerate, announced a?fourth-quarter loss? on Thursday. The depreciation in some of its newly commissioned assets was the main cause. The company reported a net loss of $23.27 million in the quarter ended March 31. This compares to a profit last year of 38.45 billion rupees. The company stated in its filing that the fourth-quarter results had been impacted by depreciation of recently commissioned assets at the copper and 'Navi Mumbai' plant. Adani Enterprises fourth-quarter EBITDA (a measure of operating profit) rose by?3% year-on-year, to 43.46 trillion rupees. Revenue from operations increased by?20.3%, to 324.39 trillion rupees. The firm's earnings were boosted by a one-time influx of 39.46 billion rupees in the previous quarter? from the sale of a stake it held in a consumer goods venture with Singapore's Wilmar.
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Low industry activity in India has led to a fall in truck rentals
The Indian Foundation of Transport Research and Training said that truck rentals in India fell by 4% to 5% in April, after a 9% - 10% decline in March due to the Iran war and a lack of supplies in the main manufacturing hub. * The IFTRT reported a drop of between?15 to 20% of the cargoes that are sent from manufacturing hubs. This is especially true for?small and mid-sized enterprises, which?accounts for?70% or more of intra and interstate cargoes It said that increased arrivals of summer fruits, vegetables, and pulses boosted the agri-logistics market by 20 % - 25 %, leading to capacity shifting to wholesale markets to offset industrial freight losses. * IFTRT stated that although local diesel prices?have not been raised, truck?tyres have increased by 4%-5%?in the past 4 to 6 weeks?,?increasing the operational expenses of fleet owners? (Reporting and Editing by Louise Heavens, Nidhi verma)
Airline cancels flights due to Middle East conflict
Middle Eastern carriers increased capacity after the U.S. - Israel war against Iran caused severe disruption. Airlines outside the Gulf are continuing to reroute routes between Europe and Asia away from major hubs.
The latest flight information is listed below alphabetically:
AEGEAN AIRLINES
On April 28, Greece's biggest carrier resumed flights from Athens to?Tel Aviv. Flights to Tel Aviv will also resume from Heraklion and Rhodes from May 21. Thessaloniki-Tel Aviv flights are cancelled until June 26.
Flights to Beirut will resume on May 12, and flights to Riyadh, Amman and Amman are scheduled to resume on May 21. Dubai flights are cancelled until June 29. Erbil, Baghdad and Erbil flights will be suspended until July 2.
AIRBALTIC Latvian airline airBaltic has announced that flights to Tel Aviv are cancelled until 28 June. Dubai flights are cancelled until 24 October.
AIR CANADA
The Canadian carrier has canceled flights to Tel Aviv, Dubai and Abu Dhabi until September 7.
AIR EUROPA
Spanish Airlines has cancelled all flights to Tel Aviv till May 31.
Air France-KLM Air France suspends its flights to Tel Aviv, Beirut and Dubai until May 10.
KLM suspends flights to Riyadh, Dammam and Dubai until the 22nd of June.
CATHAY PACIFIC
Hong Kong Airlines has suspended its flights to Dubai, Riyadh and cargo freighter service to Dubai and Riyadh through June 30, and until May 31, respectively. In April, the airline will increase passenger flights from Hong Kong to London, Paris, and Zurich to meet the increased demand for travel to Europe. It intends to continue all scheduled flights past June.
The U.S. carrier extended the suspension of service for Atlanta-Tel Aviv until November 30 and plans to resume New York JFK to Tel Aviv from September 6. The launch of the Boston-Tel Aviv service, originally planned for October, was delayed.
EL AL ISRAEL AIRLINES
Israel's airline said that it will continue to expand its operations gradually, and from April 27, will be operating flights to around 40 active gateways. All flights to Dubai have been cancelled until May 31,
EMIRATES
The UAE airline announced that it will be operating a reduced schedule and flying to over 100 destinations.
ETIHAD AERWAYS
The United Arab Emirates carrier has announced that it operates a commercial flight schedule between Abu Dhabi, and about 80 destinations.
FINNAIR
The Finnish airline has cancelled all Doha flights up to July 2 and continues to avoid the airspaces of Iraq, Iran Syria, and Israel. The airline will only resume its?Dubai flight in October.
British Airways, owned by IAG, will reduce flights to the Middle East once services resume. Jeddah, as a destination for all time, will be permanently dropped.
Plans to reduce service to Dubai, Doha, and Tel Aviv from two daily flights to one daily flight by July? Riyadh service will be reduced from two to one daily flight from mid-May. The changes will apply until the end of the summer season on October 24. One Dubai service will restart on October 16.
Iberia Express, the Spanish low-cost carrier of IAG, has cancelled all flights to Tel Aviv until May 31.
JAPAN AIRLINES
Japan Airlines has suspended its scheduled Tokyo-Doha and Doha-Tokyo flight until May 31, and Doha-Tokyo until June 1.
The Polish airline has suspended flights to Tel Aviv till May 31. The airline also cancelled flights from March 31 until May 30 to Beirut and Riyadh. The airline will operate its winter route from?Dubai to?Riyadh in October.
LUFTHANSA GROUP
Lufthansa and other airlines, including Swiss, Austrian Airlines and Brussels Airlines, have suspended flights from Dubai and Tel Aviv to Dubai until May 31. Flights to Abu Dhabi and Amman, Beirut Dammam, Riyadh Erbil Muscat Tehran, Riyadh Erbil, Brussels Airlines, Swiss, Austrian Airlines, Brussels Airlines, and Edelweiss have been suspended until May 31.
Eurowings, a low-cost carrier, has suspended flights from Tel Aviv to Beirut until May 11 and Erbil to Erbil until may 14. It also suspends flights to Dubai and Abu Dhabi until October 24, and Amman to Dubai and Abu Dhabi until November 24.
ITA Airways has extended the suspension of flights from Tel Aviv, Riyadh, and Dubai to May 31.
MALAYSIA AIRLINES
Malaysian Airlines has suspended all flights to Doha through June 14.
NORWEGIAN AIR
Low-cost carrier has delayed the planned launch of Tel Aviv and Beirut flights until June 15.
PEGASUS
Pegasus Airlines, Turkey's national airline, has cancelled all flights to Iran, Iraq, Amman Beirut, Kuwait Bahrain Doha Dammam Riyadh Dubai Abu Dhabi Sharjah and Abu Dhabi until June 1.
QANTAS
Australia's national carrier has added flights to Rome, Paris and other European destinations to meet the increased demand. The number of flights to Paris will rise from three to five weekly return flights, and the Perth to Singapore service will go from daily to ten flights per week. A new schedule will be implemented gradually for flights starting in mid-April, and running until late July.
QATAR AIRWAYS
Qatar Airways has announced that it will resume daily flights from May 1 to Damascus and Bahrain, as well as Kozhikode. From June 16, the airline will expand its international flight network by over 150 destinations.
ROYAL MAROC
The Moroccan carrier announced that flights to Doha and Dubai were cancelled until 30 June.
SINGAPORE Airlines
In response to increased demand, the carrier has extended its Singapore-Dubai suspension flight until May 31 and added?services along the Singapore-London Gatwick route from late March until 24 October.
TURKISH AIRLINES SunExpress - Turkish Airlines' joint venture Lufthansa has cancelled flights from Dubai to May 21.
WIZZ AIR
Low-cost carrier suspends flights from Europe to Amman, Dubai and Abu Dhabi until mid-September. All flights to Medina are suspended indefinitely. (Compiled by Josephine Mason and Jamie Freed. Elviira luoma, Tiago brandao, Agnieszka olenska, Bernadette hogg, Boleslaw lasocki, Romolo tosiani. Rod Nickel, Lisa Shumaker Jonathan Ananda, Matt Scuffham and Rod Nickel edited the book.
(source: Reuters)