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Hong Kong court calls 18 witnesses in Baltic Sea cable damage case

The lawyer of the Chinese captain who is accused of damaging undersea cables on a?ship registered in Hong Kong in the Baltic Sea, said that 18 witnesses will be called in to testify.

According to a Hong Kong charging document, Wan Wenguo is accused of causing "criminal damages" on the underwater natural gas pipeline between Finland and Estonia in October 2023.

Since Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine began in early 2022, the Baltic Sea region is on high alert for sabotage. This follows a series outages of gas pipelines, power cables and telecoms.

Wan, 43 years old, appeared before the court on Tuesday, but his attorney, Jerry Chung said that more time was required to review documents and enter a plea. The case has been adjourned until February 11. Chung informed reporters that 10 witnesses, including Hong Kong officials and experts in maritime issues, would be called to testify on the charge of criminal damage. The maximum penalty is two years' imprisonment, Chung added.

The charge sheet stated that Wan was "reckless", and had "without legal excuse" damaged property belonging to someone else.

The Finnish authorities claim that the NewNew Polar Bear cut the Balticconnector subsea pipeline which connects Finland and Estonia below the Baltic Sea by dragging the anchor along the seabed.

Estonian police suspect that the ship may have damaged the telecom cables connecting Estonia with Finland and Sweden, before it hit the pipeline.

Wan's attorney did not provide any details about the damages that could be claimed and from whom. He also said that he had no knowledge of other parties who were being prosecuted in addition to Wan.

Wan is also facing two charges of failing?to ensure that the ship met the safety requirements applicable to Hong Kong registered ships around the world, as per the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea.

Chung stated that these included the 'disappearance' of an anchor from the ship and Wan failing to report to the company every day. Eight other witnesses will be called for these two infractions.

Wan has been in custody since his arrest last May, when he did not ask for bail during his first hearing.

The ship's Hong Kong-flag means that it is under the city's global maritime regulatory jurisdiction, even though the crimes did not take place in Hong Kong waters. Hong Kong prosecutors worked with Finnish and Estonian authorities to solve the case.

Some European governments have accused Russia hybrid attacks and of sabotage against critical infrastructure. Moscow, however, has denied these claims, claiming that the West seeks to undermine Russian interests by waging an information warfare. Reporting by James Pomfret, Editing by Anne Marie Roantree Jacqueline Wong Kate Mayberry

(source: Reuters)